• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bicycle Frame

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Parametric design for mechanical structure using knowledge-based system (역학적 구조에 대한 Knowledge-based 시스템을 이용한 파라메트릭 설계)

  • 이창호;김병인;정무영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 1993
  • In mechanical structure design area, many FEM (Finite Element Method) packages are used. But the design using FEM packages depends on an iterative trial and error manner and general CAD systems cannot cope with the change of parameters. This paper presents a methodology for building a designing system of a mechanical structure. This system can generate the drawing for a designed structure automatically. It consists of three steps: generation of a structure by selection of the parameters, stress analysis, and generation of a drawing using CAD system. FEM module and parametric CAD module are developed for this system. Inference engine module generates the parameters with a rule base and a model base, and also evaluates the current structure. The parametric design module generates geometric shapes automatically with given dimension. Parametric design is implemented with the artificial intelligent technique. In older to the demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed system, a frame set of bicycle was designed. The system was implemented on an SUN workstation using C language under OpenWindows environment.

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Development of magnesium tube manufacturing technology with strip cast and warm rolled AZ31 sheet. (마그네슘 압연판재를 이용한 용접 튜브 제조 기술 개발)

  • Lee, Mok-Young;Han, Soo-Sik;Chang, Woong-Seong;Lee, Heung-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.96-96
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    • 2010
  • Magnesium alloy is being used for structural material since it has high specific strength. Tubular shape was effective way for enhanced structural design. To manufacture the tube, it is necessary to weld the butted joint of both tubular formed sides. But the magnesium alloy was hardly welded with conventional welding processes. The laser welding was effective way to joint magnesium alloys because it had high weld strength and productivity compare with other welding processes. In this study, magnesium alloy sheets was formed at elevated temperature to tubular shape and welded with laser. Consequently, the magnesium alloy tube was making successful with warm forming and laser welding and bicycle frame was making with it.

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Numerical Study of the Butting Process for a AZ31B Magnesium Alloy Tube (마그네슘 합금(AZ31B) 버티드 튜브 성형 공정 해석)

  • Han, S.S.;Lee, M.Y.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 2013
  • A numerical investigation of the butting process for an AZ31B magnesium alloy tube at elevated temperatures was conducted to develop a double-butted magnesium alloy tube. As a result of the current study, it was found that the amount of doming of the tube end, prior ironing-extrusion to obtain high wall thickness reduction are important factors for the butting process of magnesium alloy tubes. There is also a limitation of the thickness profile of butted tube due to buckling of tube wall during the stripping stage.

Mechanical Characteristics of GF/recycled PET Thermoplastic Composites with Chopped Fiber According to Cross Section (단면형상에 따른 GF/rPET 열가소성 복합재료의 물리적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-hye;Lee, Eun-soo;Kim, Myung-soon;Sim, Jee-hyun
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2017
  • Recently fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites have attracted great interest from industry and study because they offer unique properties such as high strength, modulus, impact resistance, corrosion resistance, and damping reduction which are difficult to obtain in single-component materials. The demand for plastics is steadily increasing not only in household goods, packaging materials, but also in high-performance engineering plastic and recycling. As a result, the technology of recycling plastic is also attracting attention. In particular, many paper have studied recycling systems based on recycled thermoplastics. In this paper, properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic(GFRTP) materials were evaluated using recycled PET for injection molding bicycle frame. The effect on thermal and mechanical properties of recycled PET reinforced glass chop fiber according to fiber cross section and fiber content ratio were studied. And it was compared void volume and torque energy by glass fiber cross section, which is round section and flat section. Mechanical characteristics of resulting in GF/rPET has been increased by increasing fiber contents, than above a certain level did not longer increased. And mechanical properties of flat glass fiber reinforced rPET with low void volume were most excellent.

Design of Area-efficient Feature Extractor for Security Surveillance Radar Systems (보안 감시용 레이다 시스템을 위한 면적-효율적인 특징점 추출기 설계)

  • Choi, Yeongung;Lim, Jaehyung;Kim, Geonwoo;Jung, Yunho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, an area-efficient feature extractor was proposed for security surveillance radar systems and FPGA-based implementation results were presented. In order to reduce the memory requirements, features extracted from Doppler profile for FFT window-size are used, while those extracted from total spectrogram for frame-size are excluded. The proposed feature extractor was design using Verilog-HDL and implemented with Xilinx Zynq-7000 FPGA device. Implementation results show that the proposed design can reduce the logic slice and memory requirements by 58.3% and 98.3%, respectively, compared with the existing research. In addition, security surveillance radar system with the proposed feature extractor was implemented and experiments to classify car, bicycle, human and kickboard were performed. It is confirmed from these experiments that the accuracy of classification is 93.4%.