• 제목/요약/키워드: Bi-phase

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Thermodynamics for Formation of Each Stable Single Phase in BSCCO Thin Films

  • Yang, Sung-Ho;Park, Yong-Pil;Kim, Gwi-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.104-105
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    • 2000
  • High quality BSCCO thin films have been fabricated by means of an ion beam sputtering at various substrate temperatures, T$_{sub}$, and ozone gas pressures, PO$_3$. The correlation diagrams of the BSCCO phases appeared against T$_{sub}$ and PO$_3$are established in the 2212 and 2223 compositional films. In spite of 2212 compositional sputtering, Bi2201 and Bi2223 phases as well as Bi2212 one come out as stable phases depending on T$_{sub}$ and PO$_3$. From these results, the thermodynamic evaluations of ΔH and ΔS which are related with Gibbs'free energy change for single Bi2212 or Bi2223 phase are performed.ormed.i2212 or Bi2223 phase are performed.

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Studies of the Crystallization through Volume Change from Bi-Sr-(Ca, Cd)-Cu-O Amorphous Materials (Bi-Sr-(Ca, Cd)-Cu-O 비정질체의 체적변화에 따른 결정화 과정 연구)

  • 한영희;성태현;한상철;이준성;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.51-53
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    • 1999
  • The crystallization mechanism of an amorphous $Bi_{2}$$Sr_{2}$$Ca_{2 x}$$Cd_{x}$$Cu_{3}$$O_{y}$ phase were studied from the relations between crystallization and volume changes by dilatometry. Further, the effect of addition of CdO on the crystallization mechanism and superconductivity was discussed. The shrinkage of the amorphous $Bi_{2}$$Sr_{2}$$Ca_{2 x}$$Cd_{x}$$Cu_{3}$$O_{y}$ occurred with the crystallization of $Bi_{2}$$Sr_{2}$Cu$O_{6}$ phase decrease with increasing CdO content with a minimum at x=0.4. Better superconductivity was obtained in the specimens formation less amount of the$Bi_{2}$$Sr_{2}$Cu$O_{6}$ phase during the crystallization process.

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A Study on Formation of Single-phase Film in the Bi-2212 Superconducting Thin Films Substrate Temperature and Oxide Gas Pressures (기판온도와 산화가스압에 따른 Bi-2212 초전도 박막의 단상막 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Ho;Lee, Hee-Kab;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.484-485
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    • 2007
  • BiSrCaCuO superconducting thin films have been fabricated by co-deposition using the faraday cup. Despite setting the composition of thin film Bi2212, Bi(2201, 2212, 2223) phase were appeared. It was confirmed the obtained field of stabilizing phase was represented in the diagonal direction of the right below end in the Arrhenius plot of temperature of the substrate and $PO_3$, and it was distributed in the rezone.

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Deping characteristics of the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O ceramics (Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O 세라믹의 도우핑 특성)

  • 박용필;김영천;황석영
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1996
  • We investigated the effects of doping elements on the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O ceramics. The doping elements can be classified into four groups depending on their supeconducting characteristics in the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O structure. The first group of doping elements(Co, Fe, Ni and Zn) substitute into the copper site and can reduce the critical temperatures of the 2223 and 2212 phases. The second group of doping elements(Y and La) substitute into the Ca site and cause the disappearance of the 2223 phase and increase the critical temperatures in the 2212 phase. The third group of doping elements(P and K) have a tendency to decompose the superconducting phase and reduce the optimal sintering temperature. The fourth group of doping elements(B, Si, Sn and Ba) almost unaffected the superconductivity of the 2223 and 2212 phase.

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Phase Stability of Bi2212 and Bi2223 Thin Films Fabricated by Ion Beam Sputtering

  • Lee, Hee-Kab;Park, Yong-Pil;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2000
  • Bi2212 and Bi2223 thin films are fabricated by ion beam sputtering method. Three phases of Bi2201, Bi2212 and Bi2223 appear as stable ones in spite of the condition for thin film fabrication of Bi2212 and bi2223 compositions, depending on substrate temperature(T$\sub$sub/) and ozone pressure (PO$_3$). It is found out that these phases show similar T$\sub$sub/ and PO$_3$dependence, and that the stable regions of these phases are limited within very narrow temperature.

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Phase Stability Region of Bi-superconductor Thin Films Prepared by IBS Technique (이온빔 스퍼터법으로 제작한 Bi 초전도 박막의 상안정 영역)

  • Lim, Jung-Kwan;Chun, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2001
  • Bi-2212 and Bi-2223 thin films are prepared by IBS(ion beam sputtering) technique. Three phases of Bi-2201, Bi-2212 and Bi-2223 appear as stable ones in spite of the conditions for thin film fabrication of Bi-2212 and Bi-2223 compositions, depending on substrate temperature($T_{sub}$) and ozone pressure( $PO_3$ ). It is found out that these phases show similar $T_{sub}$ and $PO_3$ dependence, and that the stable regions of these phases are limited within very narrow temperature.

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Phase Stability Region of Bi-superconductor Thin Films Prepared by IBS Technique (이온빔 스퍼터법으로 제작한 Bi 초전도 박막의 상안정 영역)

  • 임중관;천민우;박용필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2001
  • Bi-2212 and Bi-2223 thin films are prepared by IBS(ion beam sputtering) technique. Three phases of Bi-2201, Bi-2212 and Bi-2223 appear as stable ones in spite of the conditions for thin film fabrication of Bi-2212 and Bi-2223 compositions, depending on substrate temperature($T_{sub}$) and ozone pressure(PO$_3$). It is found out that these phases show similar $T_{sub}$ and PO$_3$ dependence, and that the stable regions of these phases are limited within very narrow temperature.

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Phase Stability of Bi2212 and Bi2223 Thin Films Fabricated by ion Beam Sputtering

  • Lee, Hee-Kab;Park, Yong-Pil;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2000
  • Bi2212 and Bi2223 thin films are fabricated by ion beam sputtering method. Three phases of Bi2201, Bi2212 and Bi2223 appear as stable ones in spite of the condition for thin film fabrication of Bi2212 and bi2223 compositions, depending on substrate temperature(T$\sub$sub/) and ozone pressure (PO$_3$). It is found out that these phases show similar T$\sub$sub/ and PO$_3$ dependence, and that the stable regions of these phases are limited within very narrow temperature.

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Analysis of the Staking Fault in Crystalline Phase of Thin Films Fabricated by $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2O_x$ Composition ($Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2O_x$ 조성으로 제작된 박막의 결정상에 대한 고용비 해석)

  • Yang, Seung-Ho;Lee, Ho-Shik;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.524-527
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    • 2007
  • [ $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_{n-1}Cu_nO_x$ ](n=0, 1, 2) thin films have been fabricated by co-deposition at an ultra-low growth rate using ion beam sputtering(IBS) method. Bi 2212 phase appeared in the temperature range of 750 and $795^{\circ}C$ and single phase of Bi 2201 existed in the lower region than $785^{\circ}C$. Whereas, $PO_3$ dependance on structural formation was scarcely observed regardless of the pressure variation. And high quality of c-axis oriented Bi 2212 thin film with $T_c$(onset) of about % K and $T_c$(zero) of about 45 K is obtained. Only a small amount of CuO in some films was observed as impurity, and no impurity phase such as $ CaCuO_2$ was observed in all of the obtained films.

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Properties of Bi-2223/Ag HTS tapes prepared using powders of varying lead content (Pb 함량을 달리한 전구체 분말에서의 Bi-2223/Ag 초전도 테이프의 특성 변화)

  • Ha, Dong-Woo;Yang, Joo-Saeng;Hwang, Sun-Yuk;Ha, Hong-Soo;Oh, Sang-Soo;Lee, En-Yong;Kwon, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2003
  • Bi-2223 superconducting wires were fabricated by stacking, drawing process with different precursor powders and different heat-treatment histories. The precursor powders were 2 kinds of Pb content. And a part of the tapes were experienced pre-annealing process which caused tetragonal structure of Bi-2212 phase to orthorhombic structure of it was during drawing process. We confirmed the transformation of Bi-2212 phase from tetragonal structure to orthorhombic structure and reduction of second phases. AC magnetization analysis were performed in order to investigate the fraction of Bi-2223 phase in Bi-2223/Ag HTS tape. The cross sections of 55 filaments and 61 filaments were investigated after rolled in order to understand deformation mechanism of superconducting cores. We could achieve best Ic of 70 A class at the Bi-2223/Ag tape using low Pb content of precursor powder and experienced pre-annealing process. AC magnetization analysis was useful to investigate the fraction of Bi-2223 phase in the Bi-2223/Ag tape.

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