• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2015.07a
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• pp.1555-1556
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• 2015

최근 증가하는 전력 수요로 인하여 전국에 분포되어 있는 비상발전기를 활용하는 방안이 대두되고 있다. 전국에 설치되어 있는 비상발전기의 대부분은 디젤 연료를 기반으로 운전되고 있으며 가동 시 매연 및 경제성이 낮은 단점을 가지고 있다. 이에 최근 디젤 연료에 가스 연료를 혼합하여 발전하는 혼소시스템이 보급되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 비상발전기의 혼소시스템 구축 시 기계적 안전성을 검증하고자 한다.

• International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.1-5
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• 2015

The powder propellant rocket which uses micron-sized particles as fuel is storable and costly. Functions like thrust control and multiple-ignition can be realized by changing powder mass flow rate. In this paper, we discuss the theoretical performance of bi-propellant and mono-propellant powder rocket. When used as the fluidization gas, helium can improve specific impulse dramatically. The stability of the powder feeding device is preliminarily quantified through metal/N2O powder rocket hot fire tests.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2012.07a
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• pp.528-529
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• 2012

연료전지는 매우 늦은 응답속도를 가지므로 부하 증가시 Li-Ion 배터리나 슈퍼 커패시터 같은 별도의 에너지 저장장치로부터 필요한 전류를 공급받도록 구성되는데 이들 사이에서 전력전달을 위해 DC-DC 컨버터가 필수적으로 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 상태평균화 기법과 PWM 스위치 모델을 사용하여 DC-DC 컨버터를 해석하고 시뮬레이션 하였다. 또한 배터리 등가회로를 구성해서 배터리 등가 임피던스를 고려한 이중루프 제어기를 설계하고 정전류/정전압 충전모드 시뮬레이션을 통해 효과를 확인하였다.

• Journal of Power System Engineering
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.26-32
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• 2005

The volumetric efficiency is significantly affected by the behavior of pressure wave in induction system and exhaust pipe. By the motion of the piston, there exist pressure fluctuation in induction system which produce waves. Waves are propagated along a pipe bi-directional as they propagated through it, making compression wave and rare-faction(expansion) wave. These wave phenomena can affect to the volumetric efficiency. As a method of improvement of the volumetric efficiency, fuel economy and pollutant emission reduction particularly in low engine speeds, a side-branch additional tunable helmholtz resonator on the secondary pipe of intake system is proposed by use of their acoustic vibrations. Some of results are presented which deal with their physical phenomena for the wave action of intake system in a four-stroke three cylinders diesel engine.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2015.11a
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• pp.129-130
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• 2015

본 논문에서는 연료전지 스택진단용 양방향 컨버터의 설계 및 제어기법을 제안한다. 스택진단용 컨버터는 교류전류 제어를 위한 양방향 DC/DC 컨버터를 사용하였으며 컨버터의 전류를 교류로 제어하기 위한 전류 제어기법이 요구된다. 정확한 전류 제어를 위해 d-q 변환을 통해 전류 제어를 수행하였다. 본 논문에서 사용한 제어기법을 통해 넓은 입력전압 범위에서도 충전, 방전으로 연료전지에 교류 전류를 공급하여 연료전지의 전압 변화를 확인함으로써 연료전지 스택의 상태를 진단할 수 있다. 제안하는 컨버터의 제어기법에 대한 타당성은 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였으며 1.5kW급 스택진단용 양방향 DC/DC 컨버터의 설계 기법을 제안하였다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2020.08a
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• pp.351-352
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• 2020

본 논문은 연료전지를 이용한 양방향 벅-부스트 시스템의 제어기 설계와 해석을 하고자 한다. 제어기 설계는 주파수응답을 해석하여 제어 루프의 안정성과 성능을 고려하여 설계하였다. 제어기의 게인 값은 시스템의 대역폭과 위상여유를 고려하여 선정하였고, 설계된 제어기는 Matlab과 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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• v.47 no.1
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• pp.82-85
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• 2010

Recently, thin film processes for oxides and metal deposition, such as physical vapor deposition (PVD) and chemical vapor deposition (CVD), have been widely adapted to fabricate solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). In this paper, we presented two research area of the use of such techniques. Gadolinium doped ceria (GDC) showed high ionic conductivity and could guarantee operation at low temperature. But the electron conductivity at low oxygen partial pressure and the weak mechanical property have been significant problems. To solve these issues, we coated GDC electrolyte with a nano scale yittria-doped stabilized zirconium (YSZ) layer via atomic layer deposition (ALD). We expected that the thin YSZ layer could have functions of electron blocking and preventing ceria from the reduction atmosphere. Yittria-doped barium zirconium (BYZ) has several orders higher proton conductivity than oxide ion conductor as YSZ and also has relatively high chemical stability. The fabrication processes of BYZ is very sophisticated, especially the synthesis of thin-film BYZ. We discussed the detailed fabrication processes of BYZ as well as the deposition of electrode. This paper discusses possible cell structure and process flow to accommodate such films.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.58-66
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• 1997

Ti alloys, with the advantageous tensile strength/density ratio and the chemical stability, have been used widely in the aerospace and chemical engineering industries and their usages are still expanding in various industrial areas. In the automotive industry, because of their superior merits of weight reduction and fuel saving, Ti alloys are expected to be used as various part materials including connecting rods, engine valves, springs and retainers, which are all subjected to the fatigue loads. In this study, using Ti-3A1-2.5V, the effects of temperature and microstructure change on fatigue crack propagation has been investigated. Five different microstructures were tested at the temperatures of room temperature, 20$0^{\circ}C$, 30$0^{\circ}C$ and 40$0^{\circ}C$ under the same frequency 20Hz. Some of the conclusions obtained are as follows: (1)Microstructurally, the morphology of less $\alpha$-phase and finer lamellar structure of $\alpha$ and $\beta$-Ti showed better registance to the fatigue crack propagation. (2)Fatigue crack growth rate increased with test temperature.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.58 no.8
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• pp.1512-1518
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• 2009

Recently, new dispersed power sources such as photovoltaics, wind power, fuel cell etc. are energetically interconnected and operated in the distribution systems, as one of the national projects for alternative energy. This paper deals with the optimal countermeasures for the mal-function of protective devices at primary feeder in distribution systems when new power sources like photovoltaic (PV) systems are interconnected, based on the symmetrical components of short circuit studies. When new power sources are considered to be interconnected to distribution systems, bi-directional power flow and interconnection transformer connection of new power sources may cause the operation problems of protective devices (mainly re-closer), since new power sources can change typical characteristics of distribution systems. Therefore, this paper shows an analysis skill of the mal-functional mechanism of protective relay and proposes the optimal solution for the mal-function problem using the symmetrical components of fault analysis. And, this paper also shows the effectiveness of proposed method by the simulation at the field distribution systems.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.41-45
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• 2009

The small-sized bi-propellant thruster using a high concentrated hydrogen peroxide and kerosene as the oxidizer and fuel was designed and fabricated in this study. The water cold-flow test was performed to verify the performance characteristics of the injector. The mixing head assembly used in this model thruster was designed as a structure to combine igniter, injectors and film cooling, which are capable of regulating each mass flowrate. This maximize the experimental verification and efficiency of the design optimization. Finally, the mass flowrate and spray pattern of injector were evaluated by the hydraulic test. Therefore, the design validity of the mixing head was verified.