• Title/Summary/Keyword: Benefit analysis

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Development of Selection Criteria for Composite Method Using Half-PC Slab (하프슬래브를 이용한 PC 복합공법의 선정기준 개발)

  • Park, Byeong-Hun;Kim, Jae-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2016
  • Most of studies on PC method aim at the structural analysis and development of PC members, and studies on the construction management aspect are insufficient. This study is a basic research in the construction management aspect regarding 'composite method using hollow-PC column' (HPC method), and is intended to develop assessment standards for the benefit·cost analysis of HPC method. Assessment standards for the benefit·cost analysis were composed of main-factors and sub-factors through interview with 4 experts. It was possible to classify main-factors into 4 major categories, i.e,. structural performance, construction performance, construction duration and construction cost. Sub-factors were composed of factors which were of high importance in assessing the two methods. And factors judged to be repeated or of little importance were excluded.

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For capital investment "cost-benefit analysis," Study on the Possibility of the Utilization (자본투자를 위한 "비용.편익분석"의 활용 가능성에 관한연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Jeong;Yang, Gwang-Mo;Gang, Gyeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2013
  • 비용편익분석은 어떤 사업으로 인하여 자연배분의 변화가 생길 때 그에 따른 경제적 편익을 측정하게 되며 사업을 시행하여 생기는 편익과 비용을 비교하여 경제성을 평가하고 대안 중에서 우선순위를 결정할 때 유용하다. 따라서, 본 논문은 자본에 관한 투자기준을 마련하기 위해서 분석용 모델인 "비용편익분석"을 활용 하여 제조기업의 어떤 사업계획에 의하여 생겨나는 자본요소가 어떻게 투자되어야 생산비용을 최소화 할 수 있는지를 자본투자에서 가장 핵심적인 생산설비투자와 기술개발투자에 대한 비용편익분석을 통하여 그 방법론을 제시함으로써, 자본투자에 있어서 "비용효과분석"의 활용성을 확인하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Economic Analysis of the Defense Acquisition Projects -Focued on ○○ Guided Missile- (국방획득사업 경제성 분석에 관한 연구 -○○유도무기사업 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Lim, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2018
  • Recently, it is expected to significantly increase the defense budget by acquiring large-scale weapons systems to enhance defensive capabilities. In order to secure funds needed to acquire such weapons systems, it is necessary to improve the efficiency of the defense budget. In addition, interest in economic factors affecting the domestic economy such as export opportunities and employment creation are increasing, as well as budget reduction of the defense acquisition business. In order to respond to these demands, this study conducted cost- benefit analysis and examined economic ripple effects in the implementation of defense procurement projects. However, research on economic analysis methodology considering characteristics of defense acquisition projects is still in its early stage. This study proposes a methodology to analyze the economic feasibility of defense acquisition projects and conducted a case study on the economic feasibility of the ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ guided missile project which is being prepared against local provocation. The proposed economic analysis method provides the cost-effectiveness analysis that has been performed in many weapon system acquisition projects in connection with the more general cost-benefit analysis method. This study contributes to the establishment of an improved theoretical methodology for weapon system acquisition projects.

Behavioral Intention of Health Tourists for developing the product - Based on Internet Information (상품 개발을 위한 의료관광객의 선택 의도 분석 - 인터넷 정보 원천 기반)

  • Kim, Mincheol;Boo, Chang-San
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2013
  • Recently, as the healthcare market is globalized, the importance of the information on the Internet has been recognized. In this study, the analysis by research model with hypothesis that benefit sought factors of health tourism have a positive effect on behavioral intention of destination selection through tourism brand equity by internet information was carried out. As a result of analysis, benefit sought factors like as health and beauty did not have a positive effect on brand cognition and perceived quality but benefit sought factors like as service and nature had a positive effect on brand cognition and perceived quality. However, benefit sought like as experience did not have a positive effect on brand cognition and perceived quality. And brand equity like as brand cognition and perceived quality had a positive effect on behavioral intention. Thus, according to the results of these hypotheses, policies that foster health tourism in Jeju region will be followed based on product development that considering the importance of the existing service and cognition.

The Effectiveness for Consolidating Fitment of Safety Belt Reminder (좌석안전띠 미착용 경고장치의 의무 장착에 따른 효과분석)

  • Jang, Jeong Ah;Shim, Sojung;Kim, Young Sun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2016
  • It is widely recognised that the safety-belt is one of the most important and effective vehicle safety features. Nevertheless, actual safety-belt wearing rates are low in Korea, especially rear seats. In Korea, rear seat safety-belt use can be as low as 20%. Consolidating fitment of Safety Belt Reminder(SBR) is one of means to improve belt wearing rates. In this paper, we use the effect of wearing seat belt model as Evans(1991) model. As a key parameter, intial wearing seat belt rates is studied and final wearing seat belt rates is used as scenario related a human compliance variables. In this study, benefit analysis is performed when the effective SBR is made mandatory for all passenger car seat. According to study results, when the fitment of SBR is made mandatory for all passenger car seats in Korea, 119 lives are expected to be saved annually with a 90% observance rate of the SBR. In the same condition, benefit-cost ratio will be 1.84.

Evaluation of Stored Rainwater Quality and Economic Efficiency at Yangdo Elementary Rainwater Harvesting System (양도 초등학교 빗물이용시설의 수질 및 경제성 평가)

  • Kim, Kiyoung;Park, Hyunju;Kim, Tschungil;Han, Mooyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2014
  • To supply substitution water, $2m^3$ of capacity of rainwater harvesting system is designed calculating rainfall, catchment area and LPCD and has a effects to 34.4% of substitution water supply and 237 days of service day. Rainwater of drinking water quality was judged to be suitable except for bacteria problem, however, groundwater is exceeded in nitrate nitrogen, the evaporation residue and also bacteria, which means that the rainwater is suitable for use as water supply. In addition, to consider cost-benefit ratio, economic analysis conducted. The result is that B/C ratio of RWHS (10 years) is 1.70. It means total benefit is bigger than cost. Except to social factor in this study, there are a variety of benefit such as flood or drought prevention, educational effects inspiring water conservation awareness.

Effect of Demographic Factors, Radiation Knowledge Level, Radiation Awareness on Radiation Benefit by Hierarchical Regression Analysis Model (위계적 회귀분석 모형에 의한 인구학적 요인, 방사선 지식수준, 방사선 인식도가 방사선 이익성에 미치는 영향)

  • Myeong-Hoon Ji;Youl-Hun Seoung
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that demographic factors, radiation knowledge level, and radiation awareness could be affecting the benefits of radiation. From July 2022 to July 2023, after receiving consent to participate by using the link of Naver through Social Network Service (SNS) for the general public, 312 people were surveyed by self-registration method without collecting personal information. The questionnaire consisted of a total of 25 questions following demographic factors (5 questions including age group by life cycle, sex, monthly household income, residence), radiation knowledge level (8 questions including basic physical, biological effects, radiation protection technology), radiation awareness (12 questions including risk, management, benefit). Independent sample T-test and ANOVA tests were performed for significant differences in the average radiation awareness between variables, and hierarchical regression was performed to identify influencing factors on radiation benefits. As a result, the benefit of radiation was significantly high among the radiation awareness, but the awareness of the danger of radiation was insufficient to the level of recognizing it as safe. Men had significantly higher awareness of radiation management and benefits than women, and the awareness of radiation management was significantly higher in the middle class with a monthly household income of 4.31 million won or more. The higher the knowledge level of radiation, the higher the awareness of the benefits of radiation. The factors that had a positive effect on radiation benefits were the high level of radiation knowledge and awareness of radiation management.

A Study on the Pro-Environmental Energy Supply Program of Urban Enterprises on the concept of BAT(Best Available Technology): Application of Air Environmental Indices and Benefit-Cost Analysis Based (한 도시 사업체 에너지 수급의 최적화 방안 연구 - 대기오염지수와 경제성 평가를 중심으로 -)

  • Kwon, Yong-Sik;Kim, Yong-Bum;Chung, Yong
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to seek AEI(Air Environmental Indices), PSI(Pollutant Standard Index) and the urban air quality control goal(the best available alternative energy program) by assessing the best ratio of energy types used in urban enterprises, based on harmful health effect and air quality standard and costs. This study is focused on an urban area(Puchun), where area sourcees are associated with heavy traffic, large population, and its industrial sources with large emissions. In the first step, air modeling, estimation of AEI and PSI, and benefit-cost analysis were carried out. In the second step, we assessed that 660 scenarios about the ratio of B-C oil, light oil and LNG used in urban enterprises with regard to air quality and cost. In the third step, the best available alternative energy program was selected for the ratio of energy species(B-C oil, light oil and LNG) by using the lexicographic method. From the emission analysis, main source of $NO_2$ is identified as industries and air quality is evaluated according to the ratio of B-C oil, light oil and LNG used in urban enterprise. The modeling data of TSP, $SO_2$, $NO_2$, CO, $O_3$, by ISC3 and PBM are respectively $118{\mu}g/m^3$, 0.027ppm, 0.025ppm, 2.0ppm, 0.55ppm in indurstrial area. That data are close to Environmental Air Quality Standard. By means of sensitivity analysis, we obtained the difference in concentration between the areas(Nae-dong, Joong-dong) according to the ratio of B-C oil, light oil and LNG used in the industries. From the result of alternatives assessment the lowest AEI value and cost, the ratio of B-C oil, light oil and LNG are 2.5%, 20%, 77.5%, respectively.

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A Cost-Benefit Analysis for the Establishment of the Truck Transportation Information Networking System in Busan Region : Using the Scenario Analysis (부산지역 화물자동차 운송정보망 구축과 경제적 타당성 분석 -시나리오분석을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Chul-Min
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2010
  • Domestic trucking transportation market does not have only the poor business environment but also the serious defects on the transportation trading structure. It makes weaken the competitiveness of trucking industry and hinders the development of trucking industry. The problems of trucking industry such as the recession of the Korean economy and decrease of the trucking charge cause the truck drivers suffer. Korean government and national assembly try to change the law of truck transportation business. The suggested law includes the obligation of trucking information networking system and it can make the transportation business structures more efficiently. This article deals with the strategies for the establishment of trucking transportation networking system and examines the cost-benefit analysis assuming the four demand senario. The results suggest the establishment of the information system not based on the individual trucking industry but on the joint industry at the level of the local area. This article also suggests that the information system has a positive financial feasibility.

A Study on Relative Importance of Service Convenience in the Convenience Store Using AHP : Gap Analysis between Consumers and Store Owners (AHP를 활용한 편의점 서비스 편의성의 상대적 중요도 연구 : 경영자와 소비자 간의 Gap Analysis)

  • Kim, Kihyung;Han, SangLin;Kim, Juyeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.142-156
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    • 2019
  • [Purpose] It aims to suggest the differential factors to enhance the customer satisfaction and to activate the shopping in the convenience store (CVS). [Methodology] Convenience store service convenience (CVS SERVCON) was developed at the first time and the gap of relative importance level between the owners and the consumers was assessed by AHP analysis method..[Findings] First, the importance of access convenience was assessed as the first priority in both CVS owners' group and the consumers' group, while the detailed elements showed the differences which required the improvements. Based on the consumers' assessment, the importance of location was relatively low. They assessed relatively high on 24 hours operation of CVS and personal services. Second with respect to the transaction convenience, CVS owners' group rated it as the fourth priority while the consumers' group rated as the second, which requires the improvement. Third in terms of benefit utility and value-added service of post-benefit convenience which are the sub-factors of benefit convenience, the rate on the importance from the consumers showed higher than that from the owners, which requires the improvement. [Implications] Based on this study results, CVS operating companies are anticipated to be able to satisfy the customers, moreover, to secure the loyal customers if they concentrate the resources to develop the differentiation strategy on the areas where the consumers' demands are high while performs the maintenance strategy on the areas where their demands are low. In addition, this study contributed the theoretical expansion of SERVCON upon development of CVS SERVCON to comply with its definition.