• 제목/요약/키워드: Behavioral Pattern

검색결과 305건 처리시간 0.024초

심혈관 질환과 인격 특성 (Cardiovascular Disease and Personality Trait)

  • 고영훈
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2006
  • 많은 연구들이 심혈관 질환의 병인과 병리적 기전에 있어 사회심리학적, 행동학적 위험요인의 역할을 조사해 왔다. A형 행동 유형과 심장 질환의 이환 및 사망과의 관련성을 확인한 여러 전향적 연구들을 바탕으로, A형 행동 유형은 관상동맥질환의 독립적인 위험요인으로 밝혀졌다. 또한 최근 제안된 새로운 성격유형인 D형 인격유형 역시 심혈관 질환의 이환율과사망률의 증가에 관여함이 보고되고 있다. 그러나 국내에서는 아직 이들과 관련된 연구가 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 저자는 심혈관 질환과의 관련성에 대해 널리 연구, 보고되고 있는 A형 행동유형과 D형 인격유형에 초점을 맞추면서 지금까지의 연구 문헌을 정리 검토하여 향후 연구에 도움을 주고자 하였다.

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개인별 행동특징을 중심으로 한 수면과 연관된 일상행동 판단 (Decision of Daily Activities Associated with Sleeping based on Individual Behavioral Characteristics)

  • 조승호;손선동;김진태;문봉희
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1214-1218
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 수면과 관련된 행동에 대한 연구로서 수면과 연관된 사람의 행동유형을 구별함으로써 궁극적으로는 수면과 관련된 행동 로그를 추적하고자 한다. 이러한 목적하에 침대에서 수면 전후 또는 수면 중 행동들을 판단하기 위하여, 행동로그를 정의하고, 사람의 행동유형들에 대해 보다 단순화된 특정벡터를 추출하였다. 그 다음, 특정조건들의 기준값을 토대로 개인별 행동유형 판단 알고리즘을 적용하는 실험을 하였다. 이러한 실험으로부터 얻은 중요한 결과들은 개인별 행동 특성을 반영한 방식이 기존의 단일집단 방식보다 유용함을 의미한다.

비만아동을 위한 체중조절 프로그램의 효과 (The Effects of Body Weight Control Program for Obese Children)

  • 김경희
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of body weight control program for obese children. The program included nutrition education, exercise and behavioral therapy for 20 weekly sessions. The results from this study were as follows. The average age of the subjects was 11.3 years, mean height and weight were 146.12cm and 59.42kg respectively. After weight control preogram, Rohrer index(Rl) was significantly decreased from 186.78 to 182.72(p<0.001). There were not significant differences in body fat percent(%) and fat weight(kg) but it showed decreased pattern. In the change of body circumferences, chest circumference was significantly increased(p<0.01) and mid-arm circumference was significantly decreased(p<0.001) after weight control program. Triglyceride(TG) level in serum was significantly decreased from 113.79 to 80.36(p<0.01) and total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol level showed declind pattern. The food habits of obese children significantly improved(p<0.001) after weight control prgram. And there were desirable changes of food attitude, excercise and life habits. These results suggest that weight control program including nutrition education, exercise and behavioral therapy may be effective for helping obese children.

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소프트웨어 검사방법을 이용한 VHDL 설계에서의 테스트 패턴 생성 (Test Pattern Generation in VHDL Design using Software Testing Method)

  • 박승규;김종현김동욱
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1065-1068
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new test generation method. Most of the test generation methods are gate-level based, but our scheme is VHDL based, especially in other word, behavioral-level based. Our test pattern generation method uses software test method. And we generate deterministic test pattern with this method. The purpose of our method is to reduce the time and effort to generate the test patterns for the end-product test of IC.

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노인단독가구의 주행위와 가구.가전제품의 사용 특성 (The Characteristics of Major-Living Behavior and Using Furniture and Home Appliances by Elderly-Headed Households)

  • 권오정;이용민;하해화;신혜인;김형우
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze behavioral patterns of elderly residents and to identify the characteristics of using furniture and home appliances by elderly-headed households. For this purpose, field studies that included observation and open-ended interview were conducted with 52 households. The data was analyzed with frequency, chi-square test by SPSS 14.0 for windows. The major findings of this study were that: 1) Elderly households had more sitting-down style furniture which was a traditional living mode than western style furniture. 2) They experienced inconvenience to use home appliances that were not designed for the aged. 3) Their behavioral patterns were related with family type and income.

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The Campus of University Earthquake Disaster Prevention Planning - The Research of Spatial Pattern Based on GIS

  • Mi, Shan;Piao, Yong-Ji;Zhang, Rui;Cho, Tae-Dong
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.1213-1221
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    • 2014
  • In the background of rapid urbanization and frequent earthquakes, earthquake disaster prevention planning has become an important topic of current research. Universities are irreplaceable disaster shelter, as they are public institutions with a lot of open space. This article puts forward the concept of "disaster prevention campus". With the refuge behavioral and psychological characteristics of people in the campus when the earthquake happens, it integrated uses GIS spatial analysis technique, takes Shandong Agricultural University as an example, and studies the spatial pattern of earthquake disaster prevention planning in campus from five aspects. The aspects include building distribution, population distribution, analysis of service radius, infrastructure configuration and choice of the optimal refuge path. On the basis of researches above, reform proposals and specific strategies are put forward to build the safe and harmonious disaster prevention campus.

Characteristics of Animal Shoulder Models for Rotator Cuff Experiments

  • Kim, Min-Cheol;Kim, Myung-Sun
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2015
  • Animal shoulder models are important in the investigation of the natural history of various pathologic conditions and for evaluation of the effectiveness of different treatments and biomaterials. The characteristics of animal shoulder models that may be used for rotator cuff related experiments are different with regard to the anatomy, behavioral pattern, advantages and disadvantages in application to each other. The lower primates and all the non-primate species, except the tree kangaroo, were neither functional overhead nor had a true rotator cuff. Utilizing more advanced primates, or perhaps even the tree kangaroo would be ideal and the most relevant to man as they possess a true rotator cuff. However, ethical concerns, costs, and many limitations in obtaining primates generally preclude the use of these animals for such research. Finally we should consider the differences in comparative anatomy and behavioral pattern of each animal model during performance or interpretation of rotator cuff experiments.

주거공간에서 수면 전후의 행동유형 분류 (Classification of Behavioral Patterns Associated with Sleeping in Residential Space)

  • 조승호;김우열;문봉희
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.477-481
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 무선 센서 네트워크를 기반으로 침대 주변에서 사람의 행동유형을 분류하고자 한다. 침대 주변에서 사람의 다섯가지 행동유형과 세가지 상태들을 정의하고, 이들을 상태기계로 표현하였다. 움직임 감지 및 진동센서들을 통해 행동유형 관련 데이터들을 수집하고 이로 부터 특정벡터를 추출하였다. 행동유형별 특징벡터와 상태기계를 기초로 행동유형 모델을 정립하였고, 정립된 모델의 유효성 검증을 위해 실험을 실시한 후 행동유형 모델을 보정하였다. 이러한 실험결과들은 침대 주변에서 사람들이 행하는 행동유형들이 잘 분류될 수 있음을 보여준다.

체중감량 이후 장기적인 유지를 위한 다양한 행동전략 (Behavioral Strategies for Weight Loss Maintenance)

  • 조영혜
    • 비만대사연구학술지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2023
  • Compensatory changes in energy consumption and neuro-hormonal changes following weight loss make it difficult to maintain the reduced weight and may cause weight regain. Therefore, establishing a long-term weight control plan and strategy starting from the initial weight loss period is necessary. Both the patient and doctor should know that weight loss cannot occur continuously, and that maintaining weight after the weight loss period is the basic course of obesity treatment. No single dietary pattern is effective for weight maintenance, and a variety of dietary control methods - such as calorie restriction and healthy proportions of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and meal replacements - should be used to target an integrated and healthy dietary habit. An increase in physical activity is needed for weight loss and maintenance; however, rather than recommending an excessive amount of exercise, it is better to set realistic and long-term achievable goals. It is necessary to reset the goal according to the patient's weight maintenance stage and continuously apply behavioral therapies, such as self-monitoring and stress management. In previous studies, since the degree of weight loss and changes in behavioral patterns over the course of one year were important factors in maintaining long-term weight loss, obesity therapists should closely examine patient data and behavioral patterns across a period of one year and actively intervene when needed.

관(冠).혼례(婚禮)를 중심으로 본 조선시대(朝鮮時代) 반가(班家)에서의 행예규범(行禮規範)과 공간사용(空間使用) (A Study on the Ideal Pattern of Family Ritual and the Spatial Use of Yangban Houses - focused on Gwanrye and Honrye -)

  • 김기주;김성우
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.47-66
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    • 1994
  • Chosun dynasty had accepted the Confucianism as a means of governing whole society and in its practical aspect ${\ulcorner}$Garye${\lrcorner}$ and the ceremonies of family ritual regarded as important. As a result, after mid-Chosun dynasty family ritual was begun to popularized on a national scale, and the socio-culture system which was interrelated with it changed into confucian ones. These fill-scaled change, on the other hand, resulted into the change of spatial use and plan type of yangban houses. In this aspect, this study intends to clarify the influence of family ritual on spatial use of yangban houses through the comparison between ideal pattern and behavioral one of family ritual. And this study made Gwanhonrye except Sangjerye an object because these two ceremonies were peformed in sucession in those day's behavior. The research setting is the Korean traditional society prior to modernization. The collected materials are based on ethnographic information as well as personal documents, public records, field works and the books on family ritual. The methodology for the present study is primarily based on the comparison study between available documents and field work. Especially, as the books on family ritual include some explanatory diagrams of the ideal pattern, these diagrams are compared with another ones made by the author of the behavioral pattern. The major findings are as follows. Firstly, in the aspect of Gwanhonrye's process, the ideal pattern is similar to the behavioral one. But even the essential course of the ideal pattern of Honrye is 'chinyoung', it has never been accepcted in Chosun dynasty on account of 'seoryubuga'. Secondly, even though the names of the performing space of family ritual are different each pattern, the methods of spatial use in processing these two ceremonies are similar. In other words, according to the books on family ritual the major performing spaces of Gwanhonrye are 'chungsa' and 'jungchim', but in practical process of both ceremonies 'sarangchae' and 'anche' are used. Lastly, as family ritual like Gwanrye and Honrye had been practiced at yangban houses after mid-Chosun dynasty as mentioned above, the spatial arrangement had to be changed to a certain extent.

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