• 아동학회지
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.95-117
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• 2014

The study was performed at a childcare center based play therapy to help ameliorate the problems of infants in the borderline, self-concept, social interaction, infant's response changes observed during play therapy. The subjects of this study consisted of twenty eight infants between the ages of 4 to 5 years who exhibited behavior problems. All subjects were located in the Seoul. The play therapists were sent to the child care center, and conducted 16 sessions of play therapy to infants exhibiting problem behaviors. In summary, the results indicated the following. First, childcare center based play therapy was effective in improving infants' behavior problems in the borderline areas outlined above. Second, childcare center based play therapy had a positive effect on the self-concept of infants. Third, childcare center based play therapy had a positive effect on the social interaction among the infants. Finally, there was significant difference in the responses of infants during childcare center based play therapy.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.44-55
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• 2005

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to examine the effects of recreational therapy (60 minutes * 3times/week * 6weeks) on dementia behavior & affection, and activity of daily living of senile people with dementia. Methods: The subjects were 27 senile people with dementia, 16 experimental group, 11 control group, admitted at K hospital in Chungnam province in quasi-experimental study. The recreational therapy program was developed, based on the recreational program for senile welfare made by athletics science research institute in Chungnam National University(1997). It consisted of rhythm game, ball play, and beanbag game. The data were collected through questionnaires from May 1st to June 10th 2003 and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$-test, Fisher' exact test, and Man Whitney U test. Result: The dementia behavior and affection score was significantly different between the two groups (U=32.5, p=.005). The ADL score was significantly different between the two groups (U=12.0, p=.000). There were significant decrease in dementia behavior & affection, and improvement in ADL in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: Recreational therapy intervention was proved effect in decreasing dementia behavior & affection and promoting ADL of senile people with dementia. We recommended re-test in containing a communicating variable.

• 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.15-20
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• 2019

Background and Objectives : The goal of this study is to present a strategy for improving the self-regulation (SR) ability and facilitating the change of vocal behavior by applying voice therapy using the SR concept to the patients with vocal cord nodule and muscle tension dysphonia. Materials and Method : The subjects were 80 patients and 80 patients who were diagnosed with muscle tension dysphonia and vocal nodules. As a control group, the results were compared among patients with the same dysphonia without using SR strategies. The concept of SR before voice therapy was explained to the patients, and the treatment was divided into three stages according to the goal of voice therapy. The treatment stages consist of 1) skill acquisition, 2) habit formation, and 3) habit changes. voice therapy was performed by applying SR strategies such as goal implementation intentions and a less routine behavior. Patient's dropout rates were measured to compare the adherence of voice therapy. Results : Significant improvement was seen in all groups receiving voice therapy. However, in the group using the SR strategy, the voice analysis results showed a relatively low dropout rate of voice therapy. In the generalization confirmation stage, patients who applied SR concept showed better results. SR strategy did no longer be necessary to maintain newly adopted vocal behavior. Conclusion : The results of this study show that SR is one of the cognitive factors that can have a significant impact on the outcome of voice therapy, and also has a positive impact on the acquisition and generalization of new skills. A better understanding of SR and the development of therapeutic strategies using it will play an important role in solving voice problems in clinical settings.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.55-60
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to use the theory of planned behavior, past habit and moral obligation to better understand the behavior of physical therapists (PTs) and occupational therapists (OTs) in protecting the medical information of patients. Methods: We conducted a survey using self-writting questionnaires structured within the framework of the theory of planned behavior to understand to analyze information from 103 clinical PTs and OTs in their efforts to protect patient medical information. Results: The PTs and OTs' medical information protecting behavior was 2.85 mean points. That point failed to reach 1.0 points. Behavior intention was 3.83 mean points. That was judged to be improved. Behavioral intention was closely correlated with behavior, behavioral attitude, subjective norms, behavior control, and past habit. Variables related to the theory of planned behavior, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavior control all explained 50% of the behavioral intention of PTs and OTs regarding future divulgence of patient information. The past habits of PTs and OTs were also a significant predictor in explaining the behavioral intention to protect a patient's medical information (p<0.01). Conclusion: Revising the behavioral attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavior control, and past habits of PTs and OTs helped improve their behavior regarding protection of the medical information of patents.

• 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.79-84
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• 2007

Purpose: The data was performed to evaluate the effect of conservative treatment in 30 patients aging from 21 to 71 with lumbar back pain. Methods: The effect of conservative treatment was analyzed with use of pain behavior scale, pain self assessment scale by Million Index in according to age, occupation, duration of symptom, symptom. Results: The occupation were desking job 43.4%, standing job 33.3%, house wife 23.3%. Duration of symptoms in over 2-5 months was 40.0%. The pain in below 1 months, classified by duration of symptoms, was reduced from 2.1 to 3.0 in pain behavior scale, 6.0 to 2.2 in pain self assessment scale(p<0.05). The pain in only lumbar back pain, classified by symptoms, was reduced from 2.0 to 3.0 in pain behavior scale, 6.6 to 2.4 in pain self assessment scale(p<0.05). Conclusion: The pain in over 9 months. classified by duration of physical therapy, was increase 2.0 in pain behavior scale, 4.0 in pain self assessment scale (p<0.05).

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.69-75
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• 2021

본 연구는 대학생들의 건강행위동기화프로그램을 개발한 뒤 그 효과를 파악하기 위한 연구이다. 연구대상자는 122명으로 식이 및 운동요법의 건강행위 시 경험하게 되는 메타동기상태 유형을 알아보고자 설문조사를 실시하였다. 자료수집기간은 2018년 7월부터 12월까지였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 26.0으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 목표지향적 그리고 쾌락지향적 상태가 식이와 운동요법 두 가지가 우세하게 높았다. 프로그램이후 식이요법, 5.28, 운동요법 5.11로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 본 연구의 건강행위동기화 프로그램은 대학생들의 식이 및 운동요법의 건강행위를 유지하는데 효율적인 간호중재프로그램으로 확인되었다. 따라서 본 프로그램을 대학생들의 건강행위동기화에 효율적인 결과를 도출할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.251-264
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• 2003

Alcohol exposure during development leads to significant long-term neurobehavior dysfunction and central nervous system alteration. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of enriched enviroment in developmental period through motor behavior test and expression of BDNF. Neonatal rat exposed to alcohol on postnatal days 4 through 10 were studied. Female Sprague-Dawley pups were assigned to two groups. Experimental group(EG) via 4.5 g kg-1day-1 of ethanol was housed in enriched enviornment for 9 weeks. The main result of this study were as follows: 1. There was significant difference in the mean of weight change between control and experimental group. 2. In motor behavior test, there was significant difference in the mean of weight change between control and experimental group. 3. Regarding the immunoreactivity of BDNF were higher appeared experimental group than control group. In conclusion, the present results reveals that enriched enviroment in developmental period is to be extremely useful in neuronal reprganization and motor behavior improvement after alcohol exposure.

• 인간행동과 음악연구
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.55-77
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• 2013

본 연구는 국내 음악치료 학술지 연구의 현황과 미래 방향성에 대한 기초 자료 제시를 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 1999년에서 2012년까지의 한국음악치료학회지(The Korean Journal of Music Therapy: KJMT) 122편과 2004년에서 2012년까지의 인간행동과 음악연구(Journal of Music and Human Behavior: JMHB. 전, 음악치료교육연구, Korean Journal of Music Therapy Education) 76편의 총 198편의 논문을 유형, 대상, 주제 및 방법에 따라 연도별 게재 현황과 비율을 고찰하고 각 영역별 비율에 대한 두 학술지의 공통점 및 차이점을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 연구유형 중 기술연구가 46%(KJMT), 45%(JMHB)로 가장 큰 비중을 차지하였으며 연구대상에서는 두 학술지 모두 일반대상에 대한 연구가 큰 비중을 차지하였다(34%). 연구주제에서는 학문연구가 51%(KJMT), 66%(JMHB)로 가장 많이 나타났으며 연구방법에서는 양적 연구가 82%(KJMt), 37%(JMHB)를 보이며 각 영역에서 가장 높은 비율을 나타냈다. 차이점으로 KJMT에 게재된 연구유형에는 역사연구가 있었으나 철학연구는 없었던 반면, JMHB에는 철학연구는 있었으나 역사연구는 없었다. 연구주제에서는 KJMT보다 JMHB에서 학문연구의 비율이 높았으며 연구방법에서는 KJMT에서 양적 연구가 질적, 통합적 연구보다 2배 이상 높은 비율을 보였다. 반면, JMHB에서는 각 연구가 유사한 비율을 보였다. 본 연구를 통해 국내 음악치료 전문 학술지 연구동향을 파악 할 수 있으며 향후 음악치료 학문발전을 위한 연구의 양적 확대와 질적 제고가 필요함을 시사한다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.485-495
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• 2017

본 연구는 수용전념치료 프로그램이 월경전증후군을 가진 20대 여성들의 월경 전 증상, 월경에 대한 태도 및 지각된 스트레스에 미치는 효과를 알아보았다. 3~4년제 대학생 263명 중 21명이 참가자로 선발되었다. 참가자들은 월경전증후군 진단을 받았고, 수용전념치료집단 7명, 인지행동치료집단 7명, 통제집단 7명으로 무선할당 되었다. 수용전념치료와 인지행동치료프로그램은 주 2회씩 총 10회로 진행되는 도중 수용전념치료 집단에서 참가자 1명이 개인사정으로 인해서 탈락되었다. 프로그램 종료 후 월경 시작 시점에 사후 검사가 실시되었고, 약 1달 뒤 월경 시점에 추적 조사가 이루어졌다. 그 결과, 월경 전 증상 중 정서요인이 수용전념치료집단과 인지행동치료집단이 통제집단에 비해 유의하게 더 감소되었다. 월경에 대한 태도는 수용전념치료집단에서 통계적으로 유의하지 않았지만 긍정적으로 변화되었고, 인지행동치료집단은 추적조사에서 유의하게 변화되었다. 지각된 스트레스는 수용전념치료 집단이 통제집단과 인지행동치료집단보다 유의하게 더 감소되었고, 그 수준은 추적조사까지 유지되었다. 마지막으로, 본 연구의 의의와 제한점 및 후속 연구에 대한 제언이 논의되었다.

• 한국노년학
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.1023-1039
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• 2008

본 연구는 집단인정치료가 치매노인에게 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보고자 하였으며 구체적으로는 집단인정치료가 치매노인의 인지기능, 일상생활활동, 문제행동, 우울 및 치매노인의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보았다. 이를 위하여 대상자인 치매노인 40명을 실험집단 및 통제집단으로 각각 20명씩 무작위 배정하였고, 두 집단의 동질성 검사와 사전검사 후 집단인정치료를 실시하였다. 이후 사후 검사를 실시하였으며 36명의 최종 결과를 얻게 되었다. 본 연구의 분석 결과, 통계적으로 집단인정치료는 치매노인의 인지기능의 향상, 일상생활활동 증가, 우울 감소, 삶의 질 향상에 유의미하였으나 문제행동 감소에는 유의미하지 않았다. 결론적으로 집단인정치료는 치매노인의 인지기능 향상뿐만 아니라 일상생활활동을 증진시키고 우울을 감소시켰으며, 삶의 질을 높이는데 효과적이었다. 그러므로 향후 집단인정치료는 치매노인을 돕는데 효율적인 심리사회적인 치료방법으로 실무에서 충분히 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.