• 분석과학
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.469-475
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• 1995

Di-2-pyridylmethanon 2-thiophenecarboxylie hydrazone(DPMTCH) was synthesized and used as a chromogenic reagent in the spectrophotometric determination of nickel in steel. The proton disc spectrophotometrically, were $pK_{a1}= 2.66$ and $pK_{a2}= 10.98$ ${\mu}=0.5(NaCl)$. Nickel(II) reacts with DPMTCH to form a 1:2 metal-2-ligand ratio complex, the xylene solution of which has an absorption maximum at 417 nm. Beer's law is obeyed over the range $0-1.17\;mg\;ml^{-1}$ of nickel(II). The molar absorptivity of the nickel(II) complex is $4.17{\times}10^4l\;mol^{-1}\;cm^{-1}$. The precision of the method was estimated for 4.7 mg of nickel(II), the coefficient of variation for 15 replicate determinations being 0.34%.

• Archives of Pharmacal Research
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.415-419
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• 1994

A simple nad rapid colorimetric method for the assay of amodiaquine hydrochloride, chloroquine phosphate and primaquine phosphate is described. The method is based on the interaction of the drug base with bromophenol blue to give a ion-pair complex. The spectra of the complex shows a maxima at 415-420 nm with high apparent molar absorptivities. Beer's law was obeyed in the concentration range 1-8, 2-10 and $2-12{\;}{\mu}{\cdot}ml^{-1}$ for amodiaquine hydrochloride, primaquine phosphate and chloroquine phosphate respectively. The proposed method was applied to the determination of these drugs in certain formulations and the results were favourably comparable to the official methods.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.4-10
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• 1966

A new method of cobalt determination has been developed by employing ethylenediamine tetrabutyl acetate(EDTA-butyl ester) synthesized from EDTA and Butyl alcohol. The synthesized EDTA ester dissolved in butyl alcohol extracts various metal ions from aqueous solutions. Cobaltous ion extracted into organic phase containing EDTA ester to form Co (II)-EDTA butyl ester complex is back extracted into alkaline aqueous phase forming a stable pink colored complex of Co (III). The optimum condition for spectrophotometric determination of cobalt via the new complex has been established. The absorption peak occurs at 540$m{\mu}$ and Beer's law was obeyed over the concentration range of 0∼50 ${\mu}g/ml$ of cobalt.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.13-18
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• 1995

In order to examine the effect on the insolation of cloud cover, we analyzed the data of the insolation, cloud cover and surface air pressure in Pusan during the period of 1991. 10 - 1993.1. At first, we investigate the atmospheric transmissivity A(t) using the Beer's law at clear skies. The atmospheric transmissivity is characterized by cold season high and warn season low. From this atmospheric transmissivity, the empirical formula that shows the variation of the insolation due to the cloud cover is obtained. The result formula is I : l0 A(tn)·( 0.7-0.05×m ). 1 is the insolation that reaches the surface when cloud cover is m and to is solar constant. Although the result is some rough it seems meaningful that the estimation of insolation can be made only from the routine data.

• 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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• 한국우주과학회 1993년도 한국우주과학회보 제2권2호
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• pp.11-11
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• 1993

The Korean sounding rockets(KSR) 1, 2 equigped with the UV optical detectors have been launched at An-heung, Chungchongnam-do, of June 4 and September 1, 1993,respectively. The UV detector is used to measure the attenuation of solar UV radiation for various frequency bards in the stratospgere. We obtained the profile of the ozone number density within the altitulde of 15 - 30 km by applying the Beer-Lambert law. It is found that the maHimum of the ozone distribution occurs near 2sht which is quite consistent with the mean value in the mid-latituderegions. We will also compare our results froiu KSR 1,2 with the other observational data from the Dobson speceo meter at Yonsei Univ. and the LIDAa which were performed simultaneously with the sounding rocket experiments.

• 약학회지
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• 제13권2_3호
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• pp.51-56
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• 1969

In quantitative analysis of sulfonamide drugs by means of infrared Spectrophotometry, the author tried to analyse Sulfamethoxydiazine and Sulfamethoxypyridazine in their Pharmaceutical Preparations. By the survey of infrared absorption spectra of Sulfamethoxydiazine and Sulfamethoxypyridazine. We found quantitative properties at the peaks of wave number 1150 cm$^{-1}$ (Sulfamethoxydiazine) and 1090 cm$^{-1}$ (Sulfamethoxypyridazine) in the spectra. These peaks obey Beer's Law in a range of 50-150 ug for Sulfamethoxydiazine and 70-350 ${\mu}$g for Sulfamethoxypyridazine in 300 mg KBr disc. By this method, Sulfamethoxydiazine and Sulfamethoxypyridazine could be analyzed less than 2% error.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.373-378
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• 2007

A micro organism Agrobacterium tumifacient as an immobilized cell on a solid support was presented as a new biosorbent in a simple and sensitive spectrophotometry determination of Ni(II) in various samples using 4-hydroxy benzaldehyde-4-bromophenyl hydrazone as a color developing agent (λmax 497 nm) at pH 4.0 ± 0.2. Beer's law was obeyed over the range of 0.01-0.1 μg L-1. The molar absorptivity and Sandell's sensitivity were 1.285 × 105 L mol-1cm-1 and 0.007245 μg cm-2 respectively. Under these conditions, the preconcentration factor obtained was 82, and the detection limit achieved was 0.05 μg L-1. The detailed study of various interfering ions made the method more sensitive and selective. The recovery of Ni(II) from various samples range from 97.75 to 99.35%. The present method was successfully applied for the determination of Ni(II) in spiked, natural water and alloy samples. The proposed method was compared with reported methods in terms of Student's ‘t'-test and Variance ratio ‘f'-test which indicates that there is no significant difference between proposed and literature method at 95% confidence level.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제37권5호
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• pp.496-502
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• 1993

Spectrophotometric Determination of Rare Earths by Ternary CompleMTB와 희토류 원소들 간에 이루어진 착물에 cetylpyridinium chloride(CPC), dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide(DTMAB), cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTMAB), Triton X-100 등의 계면활성제를 가하였을 때의 흡광도 변화로부터 이들 원소를 정량하는 방법과 조성비를 연구하였다. 양이온 계면활성제들인 CPC, DTMAB, CTMAB 등이 있을 때 MTB와 희토류 원소들간의 흡광도가 계면활성제들이 없을 때보다 더 컸다. 가장 큰 흡광도 증가는 CPC에서 얻어졌으므로 희토류 정량에는 이를 선택하였다. REE-MTB-CPC 삼성분 착물은 650nm에서 최대흡광도를 갖고 0~100 ng/ml 범위에서 Beer 법칙에 따르고 몰흡광계수는 $6.6{\sim}9.4{\times}10^4\;mol^{-1}l\;cm^{-1}$이다.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.322-327
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• 2000

산성 $K_2Cr_2O_7$ 용액 자체의 흡광도를 측정하는 기존의 분석법과는 달리 산성 $K_2Cr_2O_7$ 용액 속에 존재하는 $HCrO_4^-$ 이온과 과산화수소($H_2O_2$)의 산화-원반응의생성물인 진한 푸른색의 $CrO(O_2)_2$의 흡광도를 측정하는 분석법에 흐름주입분석기법을 접목한 새로운 흡구분광분석법을 개발하였다. 새로운 흡수분광분석법은 넓은 분석농도범위($2.0 {\times}10^{-6}$M~$8.0 {\times}10^{-3}$M)에 걸쳐 Beer의 법칙을 정확히 따르는 $K_2Cr_2O_7$용액의 검정선의 작성이 가능하였다. 새로운 흡수분광분석법은 기존의 흡수분광법에 비해 약 2.2배 가량 더 높은 감도을 보이며, Cu를 제외한 V, Co, Ni,Fe, 그리고 Mn가 같은 물질들에 의한 간섭현상도 거의 무시할 수 있다는 장점을 가진다.

• 분석과학
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.277-284
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• 1994

Xylenol orange(XO)와 희토류 원소들간에 이루어진 착물에 cetylpyridium chloride (CPC), dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide(DTMAB), cetyltrimetylammonium bromide(CTMAB), Triton X-100 등의 계면활성제를 가했을 대의 흡광도 변화로부터 이들 원소를 정량하는 방법과 조성비를 연구하였다. 양이온성 계면활성제인 CTMAB가 있을 때 XO와 희토류 원소들간의 착물의 흡광도가 다른 계면활성제에서보다 더 컸다. 따라서 희토류 정량에는 이를 선택하였다. REE-XO-CTMAB 삼성분 착물은 618nm에서 최대 흡광도를 갖고 0~0.5ppm 범위에서 Beer 법칙에 따르고 몰흡광계수는 $1.5{\times}10^5mol^{-1}cm^{-1}l$이다.