• Title/Summary/Keyword: Beamforming algorithm

Search Result 253, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Developement of New Digital Beamforming Algorithm Using Interpolator (Interpolator를 이용한 새로운 디지털 빔 집속 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Shon, H.R.;Ahn, Y.B.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1998 no.11
    • /
    • pp.217-218
    • /
    • 1998
  • We propose a new digital beamforming algorithm using an interpolation filter in ultrasonic imaging systems. We compared the performances of the proposed algorithm to those of the conventional digital bemforming algorisms, post-beamformer and phase rotation beamformer, by a computer simulation and experiments. The results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance than the others.

  • PDF

Channel Estimation and Analog Beam Selection for Uplink Multiuser Hybrid Beamforming System (상향링크 다중사용자 하이브리드 빔포밍 시스템에서 채널 추정과 아날로그 빔 선택 방법)

  • Kim, Myeong-Jin;Ko, Young-Chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.3
    • /
    • pp.459-468
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we consider an uplink multiuser hybrid beamforming system where an access point (AP) communicates with multiple users simultaneously. The performance of the uplink multiuser hybrid beamforming system depends on the effective channel which is given by the product of the channel matrix and the analog beams. Therefore, to maximize the performance, we need to obtain the channel information and then select the analog beams appropriately by using the acquired channel information. In this paper, we propose the channel estimation method and low complexity analog beam selection algorithm for the uplink multiuser hybrid beamforming system. Additionally, our analysis shows that the proposed low complexity analog beam selection algorithm provides much less complexity than the optimum analog beam selection algorithm. From the numerical results, we confirm that the proposed low complexity analog beam selection algorithm has little performance degradation in spite of much less complexity than the optimum analog beam selection algorithm under the equal system configuration.

Beamforming-based Partial Field Decomposition in Acoustical Holography (음향 홀로-그래피에서 빔 형성을 이용한 부분 음장 분리)

  • 황의석;조영만;강연준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.200-207
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new method for Partial field decomposition is developed that is based on the beamforming algorithm for the application of acoustical holography to a composite sound field generated by multiple incoherent sound sources. In the proposed method, source Positions are first predicted by MUSIC(multiple signal classification) algorithm. The composite sound fields can then be decomposed into each partial field by the beamforming. Results of both numerical simulations and experiments show that the method can find each partial field very accurately and effectively, and that it also has Potential to be used for application to distributed sources.

  • PDF

Adaptive Coordinated Tx-Rx Beamforming for Multi-user MIMO Systems (다중 사용자 MIMO 시스템을 위한 적응적 Coordinated Tx-Rx 빔형성 기법)

  • An, Hong-Sun;Mohaisen, Manar;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.4C
    • /
    • pp.386-394
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive coordinated Tx-Rx beamforming scheme for inter-user interference cancellation, when a BS communicates with multiple users that each has multiple receive antenna. The conventional coordinated Tx-Rx beamforming scheme uses a fixed multi-stream per user regardless of the instantaneous channel states, that is, both user with ill-conditioned and well-conditioned channels have the same number of data streams. However, in the proposed adaptive coordinated Tx-Rx beamforming scheme, we select the number of streams per user to solve the inefficient problem of the conventional coordinated Tx-Rx beamforming. As a result of applying the adaptive coordinated Tx-Rx beamforming scheme, the BER performance is improved. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the conventional coordinated Tx-Rx beamforming algorithm by 2.5dB at a target BER of $10^{-2}$.

A Low Complicate Reverse Rake Beamforming Algorithm Based On Simplex Downhill Optimization Method For DS/CDMA Communication (Simplex Downhill 최적화 기법을 기반으로 하는 간략화 된 DS/CDMA 역방향 링크 Rake Beamforming Method)

  • Lee Sang-Keun;Lee Yoon-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.3A
    • /
    • pp.249-253
    • /
    • 2006
  • We propose a new beamforming algorithm, which is based on simplex downhill optimization method in the presence of pilot channels in cdma2000 reverse-link, for the rake structure antenna array in DS/CDMA communication system. Our approach uses the desired signal(pilot) covariance matrix and the interference covariance matrix. The beamforming weights are made according to maximum SINR criteria using simplex downhill optimization procedure. Our proposed scheme provides lower computational load, better convergence speed, better performance than existingadaptive beamforming algorithm. The simplex downhill method is well suited to finding the optimal or sub-optimal weight vector, since they require only the value of the deterministic function to be optimized. The rake beamformer performances are also evaluated under several set of practical parameter values with regard to spatial channel model. We also compare the performance between conventional rake receiver and the proposed one under same receiving power.

Spatial Reuse Algorithm Using Interference Graph in Millimeter Wave Beamforming Systems

  • Jo, Ohyun;Yoon, Jungmin
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.255-263
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a graph-theatrical approach to optimize spatial reuse by adopting a technique that quantizes the channel information into single bit sub-messages. First, we introduce an interference graph to model the network topology. Based on the interference graph, the computational requirements of the algorithm that computes the optimal spatial reuse factor of each user are reduced to quasilinear time complexity, ideal for practical implementation. We perform a resource allocation procedure that can maximize the efficiency of spatial reuse. The proposed spatial reuse scheme provides advantages in beamforming systems, where in the interference with neighbor nodes can be mitigated by using directional beams. Based on results of system level measurements performed to illustrate the physical interference from practical millimeter wave wireless links, we conclude that the potential of the proposed algorithm is both feasible and promising.

A MIMO Adaptive Beanforming Algorithm for Smart Antennas (스마트안테나용 MIMO 적응빔형성 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jaedon;Tuan, Le-Minh;Giwan Yoon;Kim, Jewoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.323-326
    • /
    • 2001
  • We propose a new MUD adaptive beamforming algorithm. It requires no reference signal and consists of two Processing stages. The first stage performs a scan function, and the second stage performs an adaptive beamforming algorithm. Computer simulations, considering multi-path Rayleigh Fading Channel in CUMA, are presented to verify the performance.

  • PDF

Adaptive beamforming for a PF-OFDM system using LMS algorithm (LMS기반 PF-OFDM에서의 적응 빔포밍 설계)

  • Yoo, Kyung-Rul;Oh, Jun-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.55 no.3
    • /
    • pp.119-123
    • /
    • 2006
  • The orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) technique is well known to be robust against the frequency-selective fading in wireless channels. It is due to the exploitation of a guard interval that is inserted at beginning of each OFDM symbol. Based on the conventional OFDM and a polyphase filtered orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (PF-OFDM) technique, we developed an adaptive beamforming algorithm for antenna arrays. The proposed algorithm would lead to an efficient use of channel, since it is possible to eliminate a guard interval and also easily suppress interchannel interference at the same time. In this paper, a series of computer simulations have been provided to show the performance of the proposed system.

Cognitive Beamforming Based Smart Metering for Coexistence with Wireless Local Area Networks

  • Lee, Keonkook;Chae, Chan-Byoung;Sung, Tae-Kyung;Kang, Joonhyuk
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.619-628
    • /
    • 2012
  • The ZigBee network has been considered to monitor electricity usage of home appliances in the smart grid network. ZigBee, however, may suffer from a coexistence problem with wireless local area network (WLAN). In this paper, to resolve the coexistence problem between ZigBee network and WLAN, we propose a new protocol constructing a cognitive smart grid network for supporting monitoring of home appliances. In the proposed protocol, home appliances first estimates the transmission timing and channel information of WLAN by reading request to send/clear to send (RTS/CTS) frames of WLAN. Next, based on the estimated information, home appliances transmit a data at the same time as WLAN transmission. To manage the interference between WLAN and smart grid network, we propose a cognitive beamforming algorithm. The beamforming algorithm is designed to guaranteeing zero interference to WLAN while satisfying a required rate for smart metering. We also propose an energy efficient rate adaptation algorithm. By slowing down the transmission rate while satisfying an imperceptible impact of quality of service (QoS) of the receiver, the home appliance can significantly save transmit power. Numerical results show that the proposed multiple antenna technique provides reliable communications for smart metering with reduced power comparing to the simple transmission technique.

Effect of Initial Value Setting on Convergence Characteristics and Margin of Step Parameters in an Adaptive Ultrasonic Beamforming System using LMS Algorithm (LMS 알고리즘을 이용하는 적응형 초음파 빔포밍 시스템에서 초기치 설정이 수렴 특성과 스텝 파라미터의 여유도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwang-Chol Chae;Ki-Ryang Cho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.241-250
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, when using the LMS algorithm for adaptive ultrasonic beamforming system, the effect of initial value setting on the margin of step parameters was studied. To this end, quasi-ideal beams, rotational beams with arbitrarily set beam widths were used as examples. In the numerical simulations, an arbitrary initial value(the number of sound sources fixed to any number) was set in the ultrasonic beamforming system, and the margin of the step parameter and convergence characteristics thereof were compared.