• Title/Summary/Keyword: Beamforming Antenna

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Analysis the performance of Wibro system using joint adaptive array antenna (상호 결합 적응 어레이 안테나를 사용한 WiBro system 의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Hyun-Hwa;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2005
  • For the past years, wireless communications environment have developed with explosive demand of internet service and increase of subscriber. Anytime anywhere, we can access internet service and recently, we can access internet with portable terminal using wireless communications. So several schemes have been proposed for the efficient service. In this paper, we may improve performance of wibro system using adaptive antennas scheme at the base station (BS) and mobile station(MS),operating jointly. In wibro system, the joint use of transmit beamforming at BS and receive beamforming at MS is improved the SINR and increased the capacity compared to conventional system[1],[2].

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Adaptive beamforming for a PF-OFDM system using LMS algorithm (LMS기반 PF-OFDM엔서의 적응 빔포밍 설계)

  • Oh, Jun-Suk;Kim, Jae-Yun;Yoo, Kyung-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2998-3000
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    • 2005
  • The orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) technique is well known to be robust against the frequency-selective fading in wireless channels. It is due to the exploitation of a guard interval that is inserted at beginning of each OFDM symbol. Based or the conventional OFDM and a polyphase filtered orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (PF-OFDM) technique, we developed an adaptive beamforming algorithm for antenna arrays. The proposed algorithm would lead to an efficient use of channel, since it is possible to eliminate a guard interval and also easily suppress interchannel interference at the same time. In this paper, a series of computer simulations have been provided to show the performance of the proposed system.

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Adaptive Beamforming Algorithm in CDMA Environment (CDMA 환경에서의 적응빔형성 알고리즘 개발)

  • 박재돈;김제우;윤기완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2001
  • We, for the first time, propose a novel adaptive beamforming algorithm for smart antenna. The algorithm requires neither spatial knowledge nor reference signal. The algorithm is based on gradient method and its merit is in the simplicity of calculation load while maintaining good performance. Computer simulations are presented to verify the performance.

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Adaptive Beamforming Algorithm in CDMA Environment (CDMA 환경에서의 적응 빔형성 알고리즘 개발)

  • 박재돈;김제우;윤기완
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2001
  • We, for the first time, propose a novel adaptive beamforming algorithm for smart antenna. The algorithm requires neither spatial knowledge nor reference signal. The algorithm is based on gradient method and its merit is in the simplicity of calculation load while maintaining good performance. Computer simulations are presented to verify the performance.

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A Modified MMSE Algorithm for Adaptive Antennas in OFDM/CDMA Systems

  • Su, Pham-Van;Tuan, Le-Minh;Kim, Jewoo;Giwan Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.509-513
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a semi-blind Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) beamforming adaptive algorithm used far OFDM/CDMA combined system. The proposed algorithm exploits the transmitting pilot signal in the initial period of the transmission to update the weight vector. Then it applies the blind adaptive period to update the weight vector, in which the pilot signal is no longer used. The derivation of the algorithm based on the Mean Square Error (MSE) criterion is also presented. Computer simulation is carried out to verify the performance of the proposed approach.

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Sum-rate Maximization of Zero-forcing Beamforming MIMO Systems with Intercell Interference (다른 셀로부터의 간섭을 고려한 다중안테나 제로 포싱 빔 형성 시스템의 성능 최대화)

  • Ku, Mi-Hyeon;Kim, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2007
  • The sum-rate capacity of multi-antenna broadcast channels recently has attracted much research interests. However, those effort mainly has focused on a single-cell system. In this paper, we consider a multi-cell system where a transmitter uses zero-forcing beamforming with multiple antennas. We select a linear zero-forcing weight that maximizes the sum-rate when intercell interference exists. With numerical investigation, we will show the sum-rate gain achieved by the proposed method gets larger when the number of interfering cells increases.

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Performance Improvement of MIMO MC-CDMA system with multibeamforming

  • Kim, Chan Kyu
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the beamforming algorithm for the performance improvement of MIMO MC-CDMA system. The proposed multibeamforming of MIMO MC-CDMA structure having the same number of beamformer as the number of transmit antenna is derived by calculating the error signals between the coded pilot symbols and the corresponding received signals from the multiple transmitters of the desired user in the frequency domain, transforming the frequency-domain error signals into time-domain error signals, and updating the weights of the multibeamformer in the time-domain in the direction minimizing the mean squared error (MSE). The proposed approach can track each direction of arrival (DOA) of the signals from multi-antennas of a desired user. The performance improvement is investigated through computer simulation by applying the proposed approach to MIMO MC-CDMA system in a multipath fading channel with multiusers.

Link-level Performance Verification of the Multiple Antenna Systems - MIMO OFDM vs. Smart Antenna OFDM (OFDM 기반 다중 안테나 시스템의 링크레벨 성능검증 - MIMO OFDM vs. Smart Antenna OFDM)

  • Park Sung-Ho;Kim Kyoo-Hyun;Heo Joo;Chang Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6A
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    • pp.563-574
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    • 2006
  • This paper implements SCM(Spatial Channel Model), a kind of ray-tracing method which has characteristics similar to realistic wave propagation environments, for link-level performance analysis of OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) based multiple antenna systems. The SCM is proposed by 3GPP & 3GPP2 Spatial Channel AHG(Ad-hoc Group) for system-level performance validation. In this paper, we modify the system level parameters and channel coefficient of SCM to compare the link-level performances of OFDM based multiple antenna systems. Through computer simulations, we manifest the implemented SCM channel characteristics. We analyze a realistic link-level performance of OFDM based conventional MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) system and smart antenna system in the implemented channel. We also include the link-level performance of OFDM based multiple antenna systems in I-METRA(Intelligent Multi Element Transmit and Receive Antenna) and independent channel environments with the same system parameters. We suggest appropriate multiple antenna system in the given environment by comparing the link-level performance in the spatial channels that have different channel correlation values.

System Design and Evaluation of Digital Retrodirective Array Antenna for High Speed Tracking Performance (고속 추적 특성을 위한 디지털 역지향성 배열 안테나 시스템 설계와 특성 평가)

  • Kim, So-Ra;Ryu, Heung-Gyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.8
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2013
  • The retrodirective array antenna system is operated faster than existing techniques of beamforming due to its less complexity. Therefore, it is effective for beam tracking in the environment of fast vehicle. On the other hand, it also has difficulty in estimating AOA according to multipath environment or multiuser signals. To improve the certainty of estimating AOA), this article proposes hybrid digital retrodirective array antenna systme combined with MUSIC algorithm. In this paper, the digital retrodirective array antenna system is designed according to the number of antenna array by using only one digital PLL which finds angle of delayed phase. And we evaluate the performance of the digital retrodirective array antenna for the high speed tracking application. Performance is studied by simulink when the speed of mobile is 300km/h and the distance between transmitter and receiver is 100m and then we have to confirm the performance of the system in multi path environment. As a result, the mean of AOA (Angle Of Arrival) error is $4.2^{\circ}$ when SNR is 10dB and it is $1.3^{\circ}$ when SNR is 20dB. Consequently, the digital RDA shows very good performance for high speed tracking due to the simple calculation and realization.

Multibeam Reflector Antenna for Ka-Band Communication Satellite (Ka 대역 통신위성용 다중 빔 배열 급전 반사판 안테나)

  • Yun, So-Hyeun;Uhm, Man-Seok;Choi, Jang-Sup;Yom, In-Bok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.756-759
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the multibeam service coverage of GEO(Geostationary Orbit) satellite and the practical antenna scheme scenarios to provide the universal communication services on the Korean peninsula. The proposed antenna systems consist of the simplest scheme and feed network so that they can be mounted on satellites. The feed networks are effectively organized according to the frequency and polarization plan. Despite simple structure, all scenarios meet the electrical performance by the optimization of feed allocation and feed excitation.