• Title/Summary/Keyword: Battery charger power

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Study on the Design of DC-DC Converter for Super Junction MOSFET Battery Charger of Electric Vehicles (전기자동차 배터리 충전을 위한 DC - DC컨버터용 Super Junction MOSFET 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bum June;Hong, Young Sung;Sim, Gwan Pil;Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2013
  • Release competition and development of eco-friendly vehicles have been conducted violently also automaker, it will be a high growth industry of the charger and battery, which is the driving source of the motor of an electric vehicle. Reduces the on-resistance power elements DC - DC converter for battery charger for electric vehicles, must minimize switching losses. Should have a low on-resistance power than existing products. Compare the Super Junction MOSFET and Planar MOSFET, As a result, super junction MOSFET improve on about 87.4% on-state voltage drop performance than planar MOSFET.

Programmable Smart Charger Compatible to Various Load Conditions (다양한 부하조건에 호환 가능한 프로그래머블 스마트 충전기)

  • Jo, Kang-Ta;Keum, Moon-Hwan;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Oh, Dong-Sung;Sakong, Suk-Chin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2014
  • A programmable smart charger compatible to various load conditions is proposed in this paper. Since the proposed smart charger is compatible to various mobile devices having different rated voltage and power, it is convenient for carrying and easy to standardize many kinds of battery chargers. Moreover, since it uses the input impedance and built-in PMIC (Power management IC) of the load system to recognize the connection state and specifications of load system, hardware changes of load system is not only hardly necessary but it also features no addition communication cable and easy implementation. To confirm the validity of the proposed charger, the theoretical analysis and experiment results from a prototype compatible to three load conditions 5V/1A, 5V/2A and 12V/1A are provided.

Loss Analysis of Power Conversion Equipment for Efficiency Improvement (전력 변환 장치 효율 개선을 위한 손실 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kook;Woo, Dong-Gyun;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Nam-Jun;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests loss analysis and calculation methods for efficiency improvement of power conversion equipment in detail. The detailed loss analysis and calculation has been conducted for 3.3kW On-board Battery Charger considering temperature condition. The validity of the analysis and calculation method is verified by simulation model.

A Simple and Size-effective design method of Battery Charger with Low Ripple Current (작은 전류리플을 갖는 저면적 배터리 충전회로 설계)

  • Chung, Jin-Il;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.523-524
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    • 2008
  • Proposed battery charger is a economic candidate because that is simple and small size. The circuit has linearly operational power stage. That use small size buffer with small driving current and large power MOS gate capacitance. The simulation result show that charging current is stable and has low ripple.

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A Low Cost Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for the Solar Charger

  • Nguyen, Thanh Tuan;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a simplified maximum power point tracking technique for the solar charger is presented. Main advantages of the proposed charger include low cost and optimized charge time. The maximum power point tracking method is used to deliver the maximum power from PV array to the battery thereby reducing the charge time. Moreover, the proposed technique which tracks the maximum power point by adjusting output current helps reduce the quantity of required number of sensors for the charger. The experimental protype was implemented by using an 80W PV array, a buck converter and a digital signal processor to verify the feasibility of the proposed method.

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Parallel Operation Method of Multi Function Rapid-Charger with an Active Power Filter (능동전력필터 기능을 갖는 다기능 준급속 충전기의 병렬운전 기법)

  • Bae, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Seong-Chon;Shin, Min-Ho;Song, Sang-Hoon;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.534-535
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes parallel operation of multi function rapid-charger with an active power filter. Rapid-charger can be installed in public institutions or mart parking lot. But conventional charger has disadvantage that it can not be used as the active power filter in charging mode with only one charger. So using 3-parallel operation, effective mode transfer between battery charging and APF function can obtain effect of harmonic compensation and improving the utilization of the charger.

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A study of small size battery charging characteristic by serial-parallel connected DSC module (단위 DSC셀의 직병렬 연결을 통한 소형 배터리 충전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Ji-Tae;Choi, Jin-Young;Seo, Hyun-Woong;Kim, Mi-Jeong;Sim, Ji-Young;Kim, Hee-Je
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2006
  • To elucidate possible challenges for outdoor practical use of dye-sensitized solar cells(DSC), compared with conventional Si solar cells. DSC modules still need the larger area than conventional Si solar modules to attain the same rated output because of lower photoelectron-chemical conversion efficiency. However, using batteries backup systems, the measured data shows that DSCs gathered over 12% more electricity than Si solar cells of the same rated output power in same outdoor condition. Moreover, battery charging time of DSC is about 1 hour faster than same rate of Si solar module. In this paper, 12 single DSC cells prepared for 4 serialized DSC cells was connected in 3 row parallel which have same output power rate of Si solar module. This DSC module was practiced generating characteristic experiment over outdoor daylight condition and applied with PV battery charger by using DC-DC converter. The main advantages of DSC module battery charger as compared with conventional Si solar module one are shorter charge time and lower cost.

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A Study on the V2G Application using the Battery of Electric Vehicles under Smart Grid Environment (스마트그리드 환경에서 전기자동차 배터리를 이용한 V2G의 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Young;Park, Eun-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2014
  • This study examines the system and process of battery stored energy in vehicles and suggest the effective area for the use of V2G(vehicle-to-grid) from Jeju Smart Grid Demonstration Project. V2G means technology of electric power transmission from the battery of electric-drive vehicles to state grid. As for the increasing of effectiveness for demand-side control, V2G is a very good alternative. In the U.S., the utilization of electric vehicles is under 40% on average. In this case, we can use he battery of electric vehicle as role of frequency regulation or generator of demand-side resource. V2G, which is the element of Smart Transportation, consists of electric vehicle battery, BMS(battery management system), OBC(on-board charger), charging infrastructure, NOC(network operating center) and TOC(total operation center). V2G application has been tested for frequency regulation to secure the economical efficiency in the United States. In this case, the battery cycle life is not verified its disadvantage. On the other hand, Demand Response is required by low c-rate of battery in electric vehicle and It can be small impact on the battery cycle life. This paper concludes business area of demand response is more useful than frequency regulation in V2G application of electric vehicles in Korea. This provides the opportunity to create a new business for power grid administrator with VPP(virtual power plant).

Optimized Design of Bi-Directional Dual Active Bridge Converter for Low-Voltage Battery Charger

  • Jeong, Dong-Keun;Ryu, Myung-Hyo;Kim, Heung-Geun;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.468-477
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes an optimized design of a dual active bridge converter for a low-voltage charger in a military uninterrupted power supply (UPS) system. The dual active bridge converter is among various bi-directional DC/DC converters that possess a high-efficiency isolated bi-directional converter. In the general design, the zero-voltage switching(ZVS) region is reduced when the battery voltage is high. By contrast, efficiency is low because of high conduction losses when the battery voltage is low. Variable switching frequency is applied to increase the ZVS region and the power conversion efficiency, depending on battery voltage changes. At the same duty, the same power is obtained regardless of the battery voltage using the variable switching frequency. The proposed method is applied to a 5 kW prototype dual active bridge converter, and the experimental results are analyzed and verified.

Bi-directional Dual Active Bridge Converter applying variable switching frequency for low battery charger (스위칭 주파수 가변 방식을 적용한 저전압 배터리 충전용 Dual Active Bridge 컨버터)

  • Jeong, Dong-Keun;Kim, Ho-Sung;Ryu, Myung-Hyo;Baek, Ju-Won;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.413-414
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposed an optimized design of a dual active bridge converter for a low-voltage charger. The dual active bridge converter among various bi-directional DC/DC converters is a high-efficiency isolated bi-directional converter. In the general design, when the battery voltage is high, the ZVS region is reduced. In contrast, when the battery voltage is low, the efficiency is low due to high conduction loss. In order to increase the ZVS region and the power conversion efficiency, depending on the battery voltage, variable switching frequency method is applied. At the same duty, the same power is obtained regardless of the battery voltage using the variable switching frequency method. The proposed method was applied to a 5kW prototype converter, and the experimental results were analyzed and verified.

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