• 제목/요약/키워드: Basic Required Courses

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문헌정보학 교과과정에 대한 현황조사 및 인식조사 연구 (A Study on Status and Necessity of the Curriculum for the Department of Libraries and Information Sciences in Korea)

  • 홍현진;노영희;김동석
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.5-36
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 한국 문헌정보학의 교과과정 현황과 전공과목별 필요성에 대한 인식을 조사·분석함으로써 문헌정보학의 교육과정의 발전방향을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 전국 문헌정보학과의 교육과정을 전수 조사하였고, 조사된 교과목을 기반으로 필수·선택과목에 대한 의견을 전체 문헌정보학과 교수들을 대상으로 설문조사를 하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 문헌정보학 총 개설과목 수는 최근 감소한 것으로 나타났다. 필수과목과 기초과목의 비중이 축소되고 선택과목의 비중이 늘어난 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 둘째, 정보학은 중요성과 비중이 지속적으로 증가하고 있으며 빅데이터 및 프로그램밍, 데이터 분석 등 새로운 과목의 신설 요구가 높은 것을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 도서관·정보센터 경영학은 전체 교과과정에서 차지하는 비중은 다소 감소하고 있었다. 하지만 여전히 기본 영역으로 중시되고 있으며, 세부과목의 증설·심화에 대한 필요성은 높게 인식되고 있었다. 넷째, 서지학은 점차 비중이 축소되는 것으로 조사되었다. 다섯째, 기록관리학은 전공필수 과목은 아니지만 선택과목으로서 비중이 증가하는 반면, 어학 과목은 필요성에 대한 인식이 거의 사라진 것으로 나타났다.

우리나라 보건의료법령에 명시된 간호에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Nursing Profession as Stipulated by Health & Medical Laws of Korea)

  • 김은영
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.116-132
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of the study is to find out how laws related to the nursing profession can be improved by analyzing the rules and regulations concerning nursing. Furthermore, to help settle legal matters in the process of doing nursing work. The data used for the study are the Health and Medical Act, the Maternal and Child Health Act, the School Health Act, the Special Act for Health and Medical Service in Rural Areas, the Industrial Health & Safety Act and the Notice on Nursing Professional Courses analyzed by age and content. The results of the study are as follows : First, basic nursing practice includes 'nursing care for recuperation and assistance in medical treatment and in special areas including the pre-vention of disease, maintenance of health, control of environment, and other therapeutic activities. It is suggested that the phrase 'assistance in medical treatment' should be eliminated as it limits the basic nursing practice to the assistance of the medical treatment. Second, Article 56 of the Health & Medical Act prescribes a special nurse but it does not prescribe a specific job. Accordingly, the new provison concerning the specific jobs of a special nurse should be added or a job guide should be inseated. Third, it is prescribed that those who have completed the training course after obtaining a license are qualified to be a midwife, a special nurse and a nurse practitioner working in special areas. However, school nurses, occupational health nurses and maternal and health workers are required to obtain a nurse license, but not to take an additional training course. Nurses working in special areas should be legally recognized as nurse specialists. The regulations to control various qualification standards consistently should be established. Fourth, the qualifications and types of nurses by area prescribed by Article 54 of the Health and Medical Act are not consistent with those of special nurses as recognized by affiliated organizations of the Korean Nurse Association and some hospitals. Accordingly, the qualifications and types of special nurses should be adjusted in consideration of special nurses. Fifth, as Article 16, Paragraph 2 of the Health and Medical Act does not prescribe the type and scope of first - aid treatment that nurses can provide, the first-aid treatment of nurses might be considered as an unlicensed practice. The specific regulations regarding these matters should be established. Sixth, the contents of the nursing record, which are prescribed by Article 21 of the Health and Medical Act as a duty, include 1) matters concerning body temperature, pulse, breath and blood pressure 2) matters concerning drug prescription 3) matters concerning input and output 4) matters concerning the treatment and nursing care (Article 17 of the Enforcement Regulations, Health and Medical Act). However, these matters are limited to basic nursing care and assistance in medical treatment. The new recording methods on nursing process are suggested to be adopted legally. Seventh, the prescription right entrusted to nurses which are prescribed by the School Health Act, the Special Act on Health and Medical Service for Rural Areas, and the Industrial Health and Safety Act are not consistent with the rights of nurses as prescribed by the Health and Medical Act. New regulations prescribing the partial right for medical treatment entrusted to nurses in consideration of the restraint of time and place in emergency situations should be established.

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Proposal for dementia-related curriculum development for dental hygiene degree programs in Korea

  • Lee, Kyeong-Hee;Choi, Yoon-Young;Jung, Eun-Seo
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.891-905
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The objective of this study was to examine the current state of dementia-related education for dental hygiene degree programs in Korea, as well as to develop a dementia-related curriculum for dental hygiene programs suitable for the social characteristics of Korea. Methods: The study was conducted between April and November 2018. First, the current state of dementia-related education for dental hygiene programs in colleges throughout Korea and dementia-related education for other health care-related fields were investigated. Based on the initial findings, the basic content of the preliminary curriculum was constructed. Second, based on the opinion of the dementia-related curriculum development committee comprising 10 professors of dental hygiene, the operations of dementia-related courses and relevant details were constructed. Third, these operations and relevant details were assessed and revised based on focus-group interviews. Fourth, the dementia-related curriculum was developed based on the study findings and literature review. Results: The name of the course in the developed curriculum was set as "Elderly Dental Hygiene and Practicum." The course was established as a "major elective," and was offered as two units with two instructional sessions of two hours each. The learning goal for this course was acquiring the methods for understanding and managing the characteristics of the elderly. A consensus was reached regarding conducting the theoretical and practical lessons on some of the dementia-related content. The dementia-related curriculum comprised 10 "required contents" which is to be conducted over three weeks of theoretical lessons and two weeks of practical lessons. Conclusions: With the growing elderly population, the development and operation of the curriculum for geriatric oral health interventions are warranted in dental hygiene education. However, continued discussions and improvements are needed on the extent of educational content, considering various dementia-related symptoms and general geriatric systemic diseases.

임상실습 전 간호대학생의 자기효능감, 전공만족도 및 간호윤리 가치관 관련성 연구 (A study on the relevance among Self efficacy, Major satisfaction, Nursing ethics values in Nursing Students before Clinical Practice)

  • 윤순영;김민숙
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 임상실습을 앞두고 있는 간호대학생의 자기효능감, 전공만족도 및 간호윤리 가치관을 파악하고 상관관계를 비교분석함으로써, 학생들의 올바른 간호윤리 가치관확립을 위한 교육과정 개설에 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도되었다. 본 연구의 대상은 C시 소재 두 개 간호대학생 275명을 편의 표집하여 구조화된 설문지를 통해 자료를 수집하였고 자료는 SPSS/WIN 18.0 program을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Bonferroni 사후검정을 실시하였으며, 각 변수간의 관계를 분석하기 위해 Pearson's correlation coefficient를 산출하였다. 연구결과, 자기효능감, 전공만족도는 중간 이상이었으며 간호윤리 가치관은 의무주의 입장을 취하고 있었다. 그리고 자기효능감과 간호윤리 가치관, 전공만족도와 대상자영역은 매우 낮은 상관관계로 나타났으며 자기효능감과 전공만족도는 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 따라서 간호학생들의 자기효능감을 향상시키고 지속시킬 수 있는 교육프로그램을 다양하게 개발하여 간호전문직에 대한 만족도를 높이고 확고한 간호윤리 가치관을 수립하도록 하는 것이 절실히 요구된다.

외국인 유학생을 위한 한국문화 교양교과목 구성과 실제 (Composition and Realization of Korean Culture Liberal Arts Subjects for International Students)

  • 문정현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.658-666
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 국내 대학에서 학업을 수행하고 있는 외국인 유학생이 한국 대학 생활에 적응하면서 학업을 이수해 나가는 데 어려움이 있다고 보았다. 그 이유는 대부분의 유학생들이 전공 학업에 필요한 한국어 실력이나 기초 학문 등 교양 지식이 미흡한 상태로 입학하기 때문이다. 이러한 문제점을 확인하고, 외국인 유학생에게 가장 시급한 기초학문 즉, 교양 지식의 중요성과 필요성을 강조하였다. 나아가 보다 체계적인 외국인 유학생 교양교육과정과 교육 방법이 구체적으로 제시되어 현장에서 적용되어야 함을 주장하였다. 이에 연구자는 외국인 유학생을 위한 전용 교과목인 문화 수업에 지식 기반 한국어 교육 방법을 적용시켜 운영한 수업의 사례를 보이고, 그 효과를 증명하였다. 이러한 시도가 외국인 유학생에게 보다 나은 교수·학습 방안을 마련해 주었다는 점에서 의의가 있다고 본다.

의료의 질 개선 전문가 양성을 위한 체계 개발 연구 (Research of the Development of Training Program for Quality Improvement Experts)

  • 박성희;황정해;최윤경;이순교
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.12-31
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to develop the qualification system for training of Quality improvement professionals who work for improving patients' safety and healthcare quality. Methods : Based on the various laws and regulations, and the operational status of other professionals' qualification systems, a basic plan of professional qualification system of QI was drawn. And through meetings with QI experts, the final scheme of the concrete qualification system was developed. Results : For management of professionals's certification or qualification, fairness and reliability are important. To do this, setting the official standard, providing a standardized training program and having appropriate qualification test are required. In order to operate the qualification system strategically, 1) the introduction step, 2) dissemination and expansion step, and 3) fusing step should be considered. As a governing body for QI specialists' qualification, 'QI professionals' qualification Center (tentative)' must have the committee to assure fairness, professionalism, and reliability. In addition, 'QI Experts Certification Department (tentative)" to develop standards for the qualification tests and conduct the tests program,' QI experts Education Department (tentative name)" must be able to operate and maintain the QI training for professional qualifications. QI professional qualification exam must be taken by everyone regardless of age, gender, race, occupation, education, and work experience. The examination should include management, leadership, strategic planning and design, quality management, health care information, patient safety culture. Practical training courses can have three step programs; beginning, intermediate and special level. Conclusion : The QI qualification system need strategic approaches for the experts working for healthcare quality improvement and patient safety. It should include the program of standardized contents and test, and operating protocol of the qualificaton system.

취사병들의 직무에 대한 인식과 직무만족 영향 요인에 관한 연구 (Study on Awareness and Factors Influencing on Duty of Cooking Soldier)

  • 여운승
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to help improving the quality of military food service as identifying awareness, attitudes and satisfaction of cooking soldier on their duties and providing basic data to find out alternatives on the basis of identified data. The analysis results are described as follows. For general demographics of subjects, sergeants consisted of the highest percentage of population as 38.8% in terms of the rank. For educational background, the percentage of graduates or college students was 82.5%. For the characteristics of job performance of cooking soldier, those who studied entirely different courses from cookery and became to work as cooking soldier were 92(89.3%) of total subjects. For the question why they became to work as cooking soldier, the response that they didn't know the reason showed the highest percentage as 63.1%. Those who selected cooking soldier because they were interested in cookery were only 25.2%. And 94.2% of the population had no certificates related to cookery. With respect to awareness on training period to carry on duties as cooking soldier, 3 months were selected as the most appropriate period as 36.9%. In accordance with research on job percentage of cooking soldier, 'cleaning and washing' consisted of the highest percentage among ordinary duties as 16.8%, followed by 'cooking' as 12.3% and 'food dispensing' as 11.8%. This study suggests as follows on the basis of the results of this researches. Cooking soldier requires expertise, but the privates with short period of service are discharged from military service when they are accustomed to their duties and become experts. Accordingly, the cooking soldier system could not achieve more than its ordinary performance. Therefore, it is required to post non-commissioned officers who can serve for a long time as the special resources.

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계산과학분야의 고성능컴퓨팅에 관한 지식단위 연구 (A Study on Knowledge Unit for High-Performance Computing in Computational Science)

  • 윤희준;안성진
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1021-1026
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    • 2018
  • 국내에서는 계산과학이라는 학문이 초기단계로 아직 활성화되지 못하고 있으며 고성능컴퓨팅을 기초부터 고급 과정까지 체계적으로 배울 수 있는 교육체계가 미비하다. 본 논문에서는 계산과학 전공자들이 배워야 할 컴퓨터과학에 대한 기본 연구로 고성능컴퓨팅을 배우기 위해 필요한 지식 단위을 도출하였다. ACM의 Computer Science 커리큘럼(CS2013)을 기초로 하여 89개의 지식 단위들에 대해 타당성과 신뢰성을 조사하였으며 검증된 11개의 지식단위에 대해 전문가를 통해 6개의 핵심 지식 단위와 2개의 선택 지식 단위를 제안되었다. 제안된 지식단위들은 계산과학 전공들에게 필요한 고성능컴퓨팅 교육과정 개발에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

여자 윈드서핑 선수의 경기 중 Global Positioning System 정보를 활용한 경기력 분석 (Analysis of Female Windsurfers' Performance Using Global Positioning System Information During Competitions)

  • Chun, Sa Bin;Park, Jong Chul;Park, Sang Ha;Kim, Jin Soo
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study aimed to identify the different wind speed categories and competitive level among windsurfers through GPS variables to provide the useful information on the development of training programs for enhancing windsurfers' performance. Method: Data from 69 female athletes who participated in 27 races during the 2018-2019 windsurfing season were used for the analysis. Average board speed, total race time, total distance, upwind race time, downwind race time, beam reach race time were collected through GPS. Unconfirmed data were excluded along with penalty point data. The wind conditions were classified as light, light to medium, medium, medium to heavy, and heavy wind, the competitive levels were classified as level 1, level 2, and level 3. Results: As for the average board speed, the level 1 or level 2 group showed higher board speed than the level 3 group in all wind conditions except for the light wind. The total race time and upwind race time showed less time in level 1 or level 2 group than level 3 group in all wind conditions. The total distance, downwind race time and beam reach race time showed less distance and time in level1 group than level 3 group under sufficient wind conditions. Conclusion: Our results show that the aerobic capacity to sustain pumping during upwind course in wind conditions below 15 kts effects performance. In wind conditions of 15 kts or more, indicated that the board control for the fast board speed and small distance required during up, down, beam reach courses had an effect on competition performance. This information can be provided to windsurfers and coaching as basic data for training programs to improve performance.

건축물 해체공사 전문인력을 위한 기본역량 분석 - 국내·외 사례를 중심으로 (Analysis of Basic Capabilities for Building Demolition Experts - Focused on Domestic and International Cases)

  • 이경구;신용섭;이형용;전재열
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.841-849
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    • 2023
  • 최근 건축물 해체공사 중 많은 사고가 발생함에 따라 건축물 해체에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 이 연구에서는 국내와 국외의 사례를 통해 건축물 해체공사 전문인력에게 요구되는 기본역량을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 국내의 건축물 해체공사감리교육과 국가직무능력표준(NCS)의 구조물해체 직무의 능력단위에서 요구하는 능력을 조사하였고, 일본, 미국, 영국의 해체 공사 전문인력 자격시험 과목 및 관련 교육내용을 조사하였다. 연구결과, 해체공사 전문인력을 위한 요구역량을 법규, 구조, 안전, 계획, 운영, 시공, 환경의 7가지 분야로 분류하고, 기능직, 기술직, 관리직의 단계별로 분류할 필요성을 제안하였다.