• Title/Summary/Keyword: Base Year

Search Result 732, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A consideration of the effects for the economic base by the Korea Railroad Express (고속철도개통이 한국경제의 여건변화에 끼친 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.1093-1096
    • /
    • 2005
  • As the opening of Korea Railroad Express on April 1, 2004, it has extended the transportation capacity of railroad, and decreased the time and moving cost. Railroad Express is industry composed of transportation, advanced technology, and grand project for synthetic plan. Hence, here now, as the anniversary of Railroad Express, we should analyze the overall effect of Korean Economy by KTX. relationship with other industry, social and cultural change. That is the key point what is the change during the year and how we catch the chance to develope the Korea Railroad for the national economy. The KTX has overcome the speed which the traditional railroad not been. But the Express has a weakness in searching of customer or goods. KTX is helped by electronics and telecommunications. so we need to find new industry in relation to KTX. And we should have open mind and vision for international railroad.

  • PDF

Developing electric railway load pattern inspection program (전철 변전소 전력부하패턴 점검 프로그램 개발)

  • Jeon, Yong-Joo;Lee, Gi-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.893-898
    • /
    • 2007
  • At present, one of the big characteristics in electric power market in korea is unique seller but in the near future competitions are expected in the market. so additional service for the electric power are expected. Also with development of IT technology, remote inspection for power usage are possible so as consumption pattern analysis. KORAIL is one of the biggest consumer in electric power market so it is necessary to investigate power consumption pattern. This paper presents electric load consumption pattern for representative substation like urban subway, high-speed train, industrial line and simulation program for electric power rate definition program based on billing system database. Base on the substation annual power usage DB data, the characteristic of the substation power consumption are investigated and effective electrical billing system are compared each other. Through this program it is verified that we can save more then several hundred million won for a year.

  • PDF

The Basic Study for Presenting Plans for Maintaining Seoulmetro Tracks (서울메트로 궤도 유지관리 방안제시를 위한 기초연구)

  • Lee, Tai-Sik;Chang, Kyung-Soo;Koo, Ja-Kyung;Park, Jae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.1144-1148
    • /
    • 2007
  • Seoul Metro is celebrating 32 anniversary this year and through developments over the years it is being evaluated as the 3rd in the world in operational sizes, the 4th in the world in facility sizes, it transports about 4 million passengers per day and it is now a vital public transportation means. However, the track maintenance organization and manpower structures along with technology cooperative office were led by unions that do not like changes and overshadows the trends of changes by expanding organizations and recruiting personnels and it is going against the current of times. Thus, it is time when a break point is required for breaking away from labor-intensive methods of the past that rely on hand works and vertical organizational structures. Therefore, this study investigates the states of national.international track maintenance operations and examines and analyzes the problems so that it can be utilized as base data for efficiently operating the organizations and maintenance works on track fields.

  • PDF

Electric railway power rates inspection program and method to decrease peak energy consumption (전철변전소 전력요금 계산 프로그램 및 피크전력 저감방안)

  • Jeon, Yong-Joo;Ryu, Young-Tae;Park, Ki-Bum;Lee, Tea-Hoon;Lee, Gi-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.1511-1514
    • /
    • 2007
  • KORAIL is one of the biggest consumer in electric power market so it is necessary to investigate power consumption pattern and optimize power rates. This paper presents simulation program for electric power rates define program based on billing system database. Base on the substation annual power usage DB data, the characteristic of the substation power consumption are investigated and effective electrical billing system are compared each other. Through this program it is verified that we can save more then several hundred million won for a year. Also electric train air condition power consumption was measured to figure the method how to reduce peak energy consumption.

  • PDF

Hypokalemic Muscular Paralysis Causing Acute Respiratory Failure in a Chronic Glue Sniffer (만성 본드 흡입 환자에게 발생한 호흡부전 1례)

  • Choi, Yoon-Hee;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Eo, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-66
    • /
    • 2005
  • Toluene is an aromatic hydrocarbon found in glues, cements, and solvents. It is known to be toxic to the nervous system, hematopoietic system, and causes acid-base and electrolyte disorders. Acute respiratory failure with hypokalemia and rhabdomyolysis with acute renal failure should be considered as potential events in protracted glue sniffing. We reported the case of 26-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency department with the development of respiratory failure and altered mentality due to hypokalemia after chronic glue sniffing. She was weaned from the ventilator 3 days later after potassium and sodium bicarbonate replacement and was discharged without respiratory symptoms and other complications.

  • PDF

Isolated Vagus Nerve Involvement of Herpes Infection with Delayed Vocal Fold Paralysis (지연성 성대 마비를 동반한 미주신경에 국한된 Herpes 감염)

  • Kwon, Tack-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.81-84
    • /
    • 2005
  • Vagus nerve palsy caused by herpes virus infection is rare. Here, the author presents a 65-year-old woman with acute onset of right side otalgia and sore throat, followed by delayed vocal fold paralysis on the same side. Vesicles were also found on the posterior wall of ear canal but the tympanic membrane was not involved. Laryngoscopy revealed multiple ulcerative lesions on the pharyngeal and laryngeal mucosa exclusively on the right side. One month later, she noticed dyshonia which turned out right vocal fold paralysis. Skull base to upper chest CT did not reveal local lesion. Three months after finishing the acyclovir, her symptoms were almost gone and vocal fold movement has almost completely improved. Vagus nerve involvement of herpes infection should be considered as a differential diagnosis for patients with herpes zoster oticus with sore throat.

  • PDF

CROUZON'S DISEASE: A Case Report (Crouzon's disease 의 증례)

  • Son, Heung-Kyu;Kim, Soon-Joo;Choi, Byung-Jai;Lee, Myoung-Sook
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.249-254
    • /
    • 1984
  • This is a case report of Crouzon's disease as a kind of craniofacial dysostosis by premature closure of unilateral coronal suture, showed plagiocephalic skull. 5-year-old boy was visited for the treatment of dental caries and oral examination. Physical examination showed hypertelorism, internal strabismus, and saddle nose. Intraoral radiographs showed congenital missing of upper right and left deciduous and permanent lateral incisors. Cephalometric analysis showed shortening the posterior cranial base length, clockwise growth pattern and class III and open bite tendency. Posterior-anterior and submentovertex view showed multiple radiolucencies-digital impression on inner surface of cranial vault. Maxillo-facial and neuro-surgical treatment was required to improvement of facial esthetics and optic complications. Continuous examination was needed to the growth and development.

  • PDF

Traffic Monitoring Tool Applicable to IPv6 Environment (IPv6 환경에 적용 가능한 트래픽 모니터링 툴)

  • Lee Hong-Kyu;Kim Sun-Young;Koo Hyang-Ohk;Kim Young-Gi;Oh Chang-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.97-100
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, Internet user grows larger every year. So, It brought about lack of IP address. Because of it, IPv4 is being substituted to IPv6. In this thesis, proposed attack tool in IPv6 base, attack detection tool have algorithm which is consist of 2 steps attack confrontation with analysis packet header data using packet capture. and automatic attack isolation tool against attack using tool.

  • PDF

Sixth Cranial Nerve Palsy Caused by Gastric Adenocarcinoma Metastasis to the Clivus

  • Lee, Aleum;Chang, Kee-Hyun;Hong, Hyunsook;Kim, Heekyung
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • v.57 no.3
    • /
    • pp.208-210
    • /
    • 2015
  • Tumors of the clivus and metastases to the clivus are very rare. Metastasis involving the clivus has previously been described in only two case reports. In skull metastasis, the breast and prostate are the most common primary foci, while metastasis from gastric carcinoma is extremely rare. A review of the English literature revealed only one published case of clivus metastases from gastric adenocarcinoma. There is no literature thoroughly explaining the differential diagnosis between chordoma and metastasis. Here we report a rare case of metastasis to the clivus from a gastric adenocarcinoma in a 42-year-old female patient with sudden blurry vision, presenting as bilateral cranial nerve VI palsy.

A Case of Osteopetrosis Including Mandible (하악골 침범을 포함한 골화석증 1예)

  • Shin, Keum-Back;Kim, Do-Yun;Oh, Hee-Myung
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 1999
  • The authors experienced a diagnosis of a benign form of osteopetrosis based on the comprehensive data obtained from (1) clinical examination, (2) radiological and nuclear medicinal findings of the thickening of cortex of mandible, femur, clavicle, and the increased bone density of mandible, maxilla, cranial base, calvarium, lumbar, femur, and additionally (3) histopathological findings of sclerotic bony tissue in a Korean male of 38-year-old.

  • PDF