• Title/Summary/Keyword: Base Station Control

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Efficient Mobile Robot Localization through Position Tracking Bias Mitigation for the High Accurate Geo-location System (고정밀 위치인식 시스템에서의 위치 추적편이 완화를 통한 이동 로봇의 효율적 위치 추정)

  • Kim, Gon-Woo;Lee, Sang-Moo;Yim, Chung-Hieog
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.752-759
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a high accurate geo-location system based on a single base station, where its location is obtained by Time-of-Arrival(ToA) and Direction-of-Arrival(DoA) of the radio signal. For estimating accurate ToA and DoA information, a MUltiple SIgnal Classification(MUSIC) is adopted. However, the estimation of ToA and DoA using MUSIC algorithm is a time-consuming process. The position tracking bias is occurred by the time delay caused by the estimation process. In order to mitigate the bias error, we propose the estimation method of the position tracking bias and compensate the location error produced by the time delay using the position tracking bias mitigation. For accurate self-localization of mobile robot, the Unscented Kalman Filter(UKF) with position tracking bias is applied. The simulation results show the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed geo-location system and the enhanced performance when the Unscented Kalman Filter is adopted for mobile robot application.

A Novel Priority Call Admission Coneol Algorithm Based on Total Resource Requirements for CDMA Systems (CDMA시스템에서 전체 자원요구량에 근거한 새로운 우선권기반의 호 수락제어 알고리즘)

  • Park Shi quan;Park Yong wan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.12A
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    • pp.1298-1308
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    • 2004
  • CAC (Call Admission Control) schemes for different service class are studied in many Papers. A novel priority CAC algorithm, which gives priority to a same class call according to the total resource requirements is proposed and analyzed in this paper. The proposed algorithm provides a priority according to the total resource requirements other than only in a base station. If there are efficient residual resources in the system, it will accept all new calls. Otherwise, it will selectively accept these new calls according to the total resource requirements. The results show that the proposed algorithm provides better call blocking probability, outage probability and throughput than the conventional algorithm.

Split-ACK Scheme for Performance Improvement of TCP Short Traffic in Wireless Environment (무선환경에서 짧은 TCP 트래픽의 성능향상을 위한 응답패킷 분할 전송 기법)

  • 진교홍
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.923-930
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, in order to improve the performance of TCP short traffic services in wireless Internet environments, the Split-ACKs(SPACK) scheme is proposed. In wireless networks, unlike wired networks, packet losses will occur more often due to high bit error rates. Therefore, each packet loss over wireless links results in congestion control procedure of TCP being invoked at the source. This causes severe end-to-end performance degradation of TCP. In this paper, to alleviate the TCP performance, the SPACK method, split acknowledgement packets in the base station, is proposed. Using computer simulation, the performance of TCP using SPACK is analyzed and shows better performance than traditional TCP protocol.

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Efficient Channel Management to Maximize Spectrum Holes in Cognitive Radio Networks (CR 네트워크에서의 유휴자원 증대를 위한 효율적인 채널 관리 방법)

  • Jeong, Pil-Jung;Shin, Yo-An;Lee, Won-Cheol;Yoo, Myung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10B
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    • pp.621-629
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    • 2007
  • In cognitive radio (CR) network, the channels are generally classified into either the unavailable channels that are occupied by incumbent users or the available channels that are not occupied. The conventional channel classification scheme may result in poor utilization of spectrum holes since it does not take the spatial relationship between CR node and incumbent users into consideration. In this paper, we propose an efficient channel management scheme for the centralized CR network to maximize the spectrum holes by overcoming the shortcomings of conventional scheme. In addition, we mathematically analyze the effectiveness of proposed scheme. Based on the proposed channel management scheme, we also propose the rendezvous algorithm, which can establish the control channels between base station and CR node under the dynamically changing spectrum environment.

A Channel Access Control algorithm and a Dynamic Slot Allocation algorithm for rt_VBR services and ABR services in Wireless ATM Networks (무선 ATM망에서 rt_VBR 및 ABR 서비스를 위한 채널 접속 제어 알고리즘과 동적 대역 할당 알고리즘)

  • Yang, Seong-Ryoung;Im, In-Taek;Heo, Jeong-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.3B
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a channel access control algorithm and a dynamic slot allocation algorithm are proposed for rt_VBR services and ABR services in the wireless ATM networks. In the proposed algorithm, rt_VBR terminals that require real-time services transmit a reservation request packet by a RAS minislot. An rt_VBR terminal, which transmitted the reservation request packet, transmits the dynamic parameters by DPS minislot without contention. On the other hand, ABR terminals that have a non-real-time traffic burst transfer a reservation request packet with contention basis. Based on the received dynamic parameters, the base station scheduler allocates uplink data slots as well as DPS minislot into rt_VBR terminals.

Dynamic Downlink Resource Management of Femtocells Using Power Control in OFDMA Networks (OFDMA 펨토셀 환경에서 전력 제어를 이용한 동적 하향링크 자원관리 방법)

  • Lee, Sang-Tae;Ahn, Chun-Soo;Shin, Ji-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5A
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2012
  • Femtocells as home base station for indoor coverage extension and wideband data service, have been studied with significant interests. When femtocell is deployed, the existing cell structural of changes causes various technical problems. In this paper, we investigate the femto-macro cell interference mitigation in OFDMA system. We propose dynamic downlink resource management scheme which adjust the transmitted power of femtocell according to the strength of received macrocell signal and allocates subcarrier to femtocells in a dynamic manner. In this way, the interference between the macrocell users and femtocells is reduced. The simulation results show that proposed scheme enhances both macrocell and femtocell throughputs.

Performance Improvement Method of TCP Protocol using Splitting Acknowledgement Packet in Integrated Wired-Wireless Network (유무선 복합망에서 Acknowledgement 패킷의 분할을 통한 프로토콜의 성능향상 기법)

  • Jin, Gyo-Hong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, in order to improve the performance of TCP short traffic application services in wireless Internet environments, the Split-ACKs (SPACK) scheme is proposed. In wireless networks, unlike wired networks, packet losses will occur more often due to high bit error rates. Therefore, each packet loss over wireless lints results in congestion control procedure of TCP being invoked at the source. This causes severe end-to-end Performance degradation of TCP. In this paper, to alleviate the TCP Performance, the SPACK method, split acknowledgement Packets in the base station, is proposed. Using computer simulation, the performance of TCP using SPACK is analysed and shows better performance than traditional TCP Protocol.

Performance Enhancement of 3-way Doherty Power Amplifier using Gate and Drain bias control (Gate 및 Drain 바이어스 제어를 이용한 3-way Doherty 전력증폭기와 성능개선)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Suk-Hui;Bang, Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2011
  • In this thesis, 50W Doherty amplifier was designed and implemented for Beyond 3G's repeater and base-station. Auxiliary amplifier of doherty amplifier was implemented by Gate bias control circuit. Though gate bias control circuit solved auxiliary's bias problem, output characteristics of doherty amplifier was limited. To enhance the output characteristic relativize Drain control circuit And To improve power efficiency make 3-way Doherty power amplifier. therefore, 3-way GDCD (Gate and Drain bias Control Doherty) power amplifier is embodied to drain bias circuit for General Doherty power amplifier. The 3-way GDCD power amplifier composed of matching circuit with chip capacitor and micro strip line using FR4 dielectric substance of specific inductive capacity(${\varepsilon}r$) 4.6, dielectric substance height(H) 30 Mills, and 2.68 Mills(2 oz) of copper plate thickness(T). Experiment result satisfied specification of amplifier with gains are 57.03 dB in 2.11 ~ 2.17 GHz, 3GPP frequency band, PEP output is 50.30 dBm, W-CDMA average power is 47.01 dBm, and ACLR characteristics at 5MHz offset frequency band station is -40.45 dBc. Especially, 3-way DCHD power amplifier showed excellence efficiency performance improvement in same ACLR than general doherty power amplifier.

Reverse link rate control for high-speed wireless systems based on traffic load prediction (고속 무선통신 시스템에서 트래픽 부하 예측에 의한 역방향 전송속도 제어)

  • Yeo, Woon-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.11
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • The cdma2000 1xEV-DO system controls the data rates of mobile terminals based on a binary overload indicator from the base station and a simple probabilistic model. However, this control scheme has difficulty in predicting the future behavior of mobile terminals due to a probabilistic uncertainty and has no reliable means of suppressing the traffic overload, which may result in performance degradation of CDMA systems that have interference-limited capacity. This Paper proposes a new traffic control scheme that controls the data rates of mobile terminals effectively by predicting the future traffic load and adjusting the forward-link control channel. The proposed scheme is analyzed by modeling it as a multi-dimensional Markov process and compared with conventional schemes. The numerical results show that the maximum cell throughput of the proposed scheme is much higher than those of the conventional schemes.

Performance Enhancement of Hybrid Doherty Amplifier using Drain bias control (Drain 바이어스 제어를 이용한 Hybrid Doherty 증폭기의 성능개선)

  • Lee Suk-Hui;Lee Sang-Ho;Bang Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.5 s.347
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, design and implement 50W Doherty power amplifiers for 3GPP repeater and base station transceiver system. Efficiency improvement and high power property of ideal Doherty power amplifier is distinguishable; however bias control for implementation of Doherty(GDCHD) amplifier is difficult. To solve the problem, therefore, GDCHD(Gate and Drain Control Hybrid Doherty) power amplifier is embodied to drain bias adjustment circuit to Doherty power amplifier with gate bias adjustment circuit. Experiment result shows that $2.11{\sim}2.17\;GHz$, 3GPP operating frequency band, with 57.03 dB gain, PEP output is 50.30 dBm, W-CDMA average power is 47.01 dBm, and -40.45 dBc ACLR characteristic in 5MHz offset frequency band. Each of the parameter satisfied amplifier specification which we want to design. Especially, GDCHD power amplifier shows proper efficiency performance improvement in uniformity ACLR than Doherty power amplifier.