• 한국수학사학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.85-101
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• 2013

이 연구에서는 수학사에 대한 해석학적 관점에서 Barrow 정리의 특징에 대해 분석하고, 현대적인 역사발생적 원리에 기초해 수학적 재발명 활동을 이끄는 미적분학 교수-학습 계열에 대해 논의한다. Barrow 정리에 대한 수학사적 분석을 통해서는, 그 정리의 기하학적 특성을 드러내고, 그 정리를 다룬 Barrow의 의도에 대해 추측하고, Barrow가 겪은 인식론적 장애에 대해 고찰하였다. 그리고 이러한 분석을 바탕으로 하여, 학생들이 '적분'과 '미분의 역'이 같다는 것을 인식하도록 하기 위한 목적 지향적이고 의미 지향적 교수-학습을 제안하고 현재 학교수학 미적분학에서 보완해야 할 사항에 대해 지적하였다.

• 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.217-228
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• 1999

The fundamental theorem of calculus is the most 'fundamental' content in teaching calculus. Since the aim of teaching the theorem goes beyond simple application of it, it is difficult to teach it meaningfully. Hence, for the meaningful teaching of the fundamental theorem of calculus, this article seeks to find the educational implication of the fundamental theorem of calculus through reviewing the genetic history of it. A genetic history of the fundamental theorem of calculus can be divided into the following five phases: 1. The deductive discovery of the fundamental theorem of calculus 2. Galileo's Law of falling body and the idea of the fundamental theorem of calculus 3. The discovery of the fundamental theorem of calculus and Barrow's proof 4. Newton's mensuration 5. the development of calculus in 19th century and the fundamental theorem of calculus The developmental phases of the fundamental theorem of calculus discussed above provides the three educational implications. first, we can rediscover this theorem through deductive methods and get the ideas of it in relation to kinetic problems. Second, the developmental phases of the fundamental theorem of calculus shows that the value of this theorem lies in the harmony of its theoretical beauty and practicality. Third, Newton's dynamic image of this theorem can be a typical way of understanding the theorem. We have different aims of teaching the fundamental theorem of calculus, according to which the teaching methods can be adopted. But it is self-evident that the simple application of the theorem is just a part of teaching the fundamental theorem of calculus. Hence we must try to put the educational implications reviewed above into practice.