• 제목/요약/키워드: Banking materials

검색결과 26건 처리시간 0.024초

해양 준설세립토의 재사용성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Reusability of Marine Dredged Fine-grained Soils)

  • 김채민;목정흠;최용규
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2015
  • 해양정화사업으로 많은 양의 준설토가 발생하고 있는데 이 중 입자가 작은 준설세립토는 폐기물로 버려지고 있는 실정이다. 일반매립재와 성토재 및 호안블록, 콘크리트 블록으로서의 사용성을 확인하기 위하여 관련 기준들을 고찰하였으며, 준설세립토에 대한 지반공학적 물성시험과 알칼리 활성화 반응을 통하여 성토재, 호안블록 및 콘크리트 블록으로서의 사용성을 분석하였다. 준설토 중 준설모래는 성토재로서 사용이 가능하였으며, 준설세립토 만으로 일반 매립제로 사용이 가능하였다. 그리고 준설세립토와 준설모래를 혼합하여 성토재로 사용할 수 있었다. 고로수재 슬래그와의 알칼리 활성화 반응을 통하여 생성된 재료는 호안블록 및 콘크리트 블록 등으로 사용할 수 있었다.

하성퇴적층지반 조사결과 (Observation and Analysis of the Acumulted Sit Foundation)

  • 김주범
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.3611-3616
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    • 1974
  • Alluvial plain of the coast of Kum river tail were found as being mostly consisted of weak foundation. The settlement of the ground, density and change of moisture content which were formed by the load due the construction of earth works were disclossed by the field investigations and laboratory tests. The results are as follow, 1) Banking materials are SM and soft soil stratum is CL. 2) Field moisture content; Wf=19-1.37c c; percentage of clay (less than 0.005mm) 3) optimum water content and maximum density of banking materials; rt=2.15$\mid$0.0165W(12%24%) 4) Density and moisture coutent of banking materials; rt=2.146-0.0095W (8%50%) 5) Density and moisture content of weak foundation; rt=2.06-0. 007W After construction (20%50%) Befor construction (40%60%) 6) Load and settlement of weak foundation; Everage settlement ratio; 12% of actual load p Maximum settlement ratio; 19% of actual load p Minimum settlement ratio: 5% of actual load p 7) Relation of cohesion and unconfined compression test value; c=1/2qu (qu<0.5kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$) c=1/3qu (qu<0.5kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$)

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도로성토하중경감재 EPS의 공학적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Engineering Characteristics of Load Reducing Material EPS)

  • 장명순;천병식;임해식
    • 한국지반공학회지:지반
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1996
  • 도로성토 하중저감공법중의 하나인 EPS공법은 초 경량재(20~30kg/m3)로서 연약지반상에 성토재로 사용하여 지반의 유효응력 증가분을 최소화함으로써 지지력과 침하에 대한 안정성을 쉽게 확보할 수 있고, 옹벽.교대등의 구조물 뒤채움재나 응급 복구용 채움재로 활용할 경우 토압 경감효과를 기대할 수 있다. 그러나 아직까지 국내에서는 공학적 성토 재료로서 활용하기 위한 물성 시험 방법이 정확히 확립되어 있지 않고 보온 재료로서의 시험 방법 및 품질 규정만이 KS에 규정되어 있다. 그로 인해 생산되는 EPS의 체계적인 토질공학적 시험 데이터 없이 성토 재료로 사용하고 있는 실정이다.따라서 본 연구에서는 공학적 재료로 활용하기 위해 필요한 강도특성, 변형특성, 흡수특성, 크리프특성 등에 대해 시험을 통하여 공학적 특성을 규명하였고, 보다 적합한 품질 규정의 제정 필요성과 일축압축강도에 의한 설계기준강도를 제안하였다.

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Response of germination rate and seed moisture contents to storage temperature and frequency of seed banking on seed soybean (Glycine max) for storage period

  • Na, Young-wang;Lee, Young-yi;Yi, Jung-yoon;Son, Eun-ho;Park, Hong-jae
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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    • pp.288-288
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    • 2017
  • The seeds of soybean (Glycine max) were treated with different storage temperature for this study. The seeds of 3 accessions of soybean varieties in aluminum foil pack were used as materials. Storage temperature applied were $-18^{\circ}C$ and room temperature and seed banking (input after 3 days from output) frequencies were every 1, 6, and 12 month respectively for 9 years of storage period. As results seed banking frequency no affected to germination rate and seed moisture contents at $-18^{\circ}C$ storage room for seeds of soybean after 9 years. Germination rate of soybean seeds was changed from 96.2 % to 95.6 % averagely after 9 years of freezing ($-18^{\circ}C$) storage period. There were no differences in decreasing rate by number of seed banking frequency in soybean seeds. On the other hand, at room temperature germination rate of soybean seeds was decreased from 96.2 % to 27.3 % after 9 years which was decreased sharply to 55 % of initial viability after 6 years. The average rate of annual decrease of germination rate in soybean seeds was 38 % of initial viability at room temperature. Initial moisture contents of soybean seeds were 7.3 % and changed to 7.1 % at $-18^{\circ}C$ while it changed from 7.4 % to 7.0 % at room temperature after 9 years of storage period.

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IC칩 기반모바일뱅킹 서비스에 있어서 기술수용모형의 구조관계 분석 (Structural Relationships Analysis of Technology Acceptance Model in M-Banking Service based on IC Chip)

  • 김민철;김민수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.2199-2204
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 IC 칩 기반의 모바일 뱅킹 서비스를 대상으로 기술수용모델에서의 적용을 통해 정책적 시사점을 얻고자 하였다. 따라서 모바일 뱅킹의 현황 및 기술수용모형에 관한 선행 연구를 살펴보고 이를 통해 모바일 뱅킹 서비스의 수용에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 요인들 간의 관계를 구조관계분석을 통해 살펴보았다. 본 연구에서 제시한 모형에서 혁신성이 지각된 유용성에 영향을 미치며, 사용자 친숙성이 지각된 용이성에 영향을 미침을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 이러한 지각된 사용 용이성은 지각된 유용성에 영향을 미치고 이러한 영향은 태도에 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

플라스틱 BGA 패키지의 신뢰성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reliability of Plastic BGA Package)

  • 김경섭;신영의
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2000
  • PBGA(Plastic Ball Grid Array) is composed of some materials such as PCB(Printed Circuit Board), epoxy molding compound, die attach and so on. Reliability of PBGA package is weak compared with plastic packages. The weak points of reliability are the lower resistance to popcorn cracking, which is induced by moisture absorption in PCB, and the pressure cooker test corrosion, which is the basic problem due to the material characteristics of PCB. Introducing the PCB banking and the plasma treatment cleared the popcorn cracking phenomenon. The PCB banking and plasma treatment reduced the epoxy void by eliminating the source of moisture vaporization during the epoxy curing and enhanced the adhesion between PCB and epoxy. Also, plasma treatment enhanced the wettability of epoxy on PCB. The problem of corrosion is cleared using multi-functional epoxy. This type of EMC(Epoxy Molding Compound) is recommended in package using PCB as a substrate.

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URBPO 750E의 제정과 운용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Establishment and Application of URBPO 750E)

  • 채진익
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제60권
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    • pp.109-139
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    • 2013
  • This paper is to review the Uniform Rules for Bank Payment Obligations(URBPO 750E) which were developed by the Banking Commission of the International Chamber of Commerce and to present the implications. The rules were unanimously adopted during Lisbon meeting of the ICC Banking Commission on April 17th, 2013 and taken effect as of July 1, 2013. A BPO is an irrevocable undertaking given by an Obligor bank to a Recipient bank to pay a specified amount under the condition of a successful electronic matching of data or acceptance of mismatches. It is an alternative instrument for trade settlement, designed to complement existing solution and not to replace them(ICC,750E). The BPO enables banks to provide sellers and buyers with advanced risk mitigations and enhanced financing services. The BPO will improve trade processing efficiency such as increased transaction times, reduced handling cost, and others. It is believed that the BPO will have an important role to play in supporting the development of Supply Chain Finance in international Trade. So, This study will review the provisions and application of the URBPO 750E based on documentary materials including swift com and icc.org and so on.

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Enhancing Customers' Satisfaction Using Loyalty Rewards Programs: Evidence from Jordanian Banks

  • ALNSOUR, Iyad A.;ALNSOUR, Ibrahim R.;ALOTOUM, Firas J.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2021
  • The study aims to investigate loyalty rewards programs on customers' satisfaction in Jordanian banks, and to investigate the statistical differences in loyalty rewards programs and customers' satisfaction according to demographics such as age, sex, education level, duration of engagement with bank, and the type of bank. The study is based on the data obtained from the sample. The questionnaire is the tool for collecting data from the respondents. The study materials include website resources, regular books, journals, and articles. The study population consists customers in the banking sector. The figures indicate that number of actual customers reaches 2.06 million. The sample size requirement is 386 items. Customers are split between traditional and Islamic banks, with 231 and 155 customers respectively. The stratified random sampling technique and the structural equations modeling methodology were used. The results show moderated impact of the loyalty rewards programs on customers' satisfaction. The results show statistical differences in the loyalty rewards programs and customers' satisfaction according to the engagement period with the bank only. The findings suggest better managing the loyalty programs and developing one credit card for all banks in Jordan.

치조골 재생술에 사용되는 동종골 처리방법에 대한 고찰 (REVIEW OF METHODS FOR PROCESSING ALLOGRAFTS FOR ALVEOLAR BONE RECONSTRUCTION)

  • 이은영;김경원;엄인웅
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.366-371
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    • 2007
  • Evaluation of the methods of processing allogenic bone must be considered in order to make an effective choice of graft materials in oral surgery. Allograft materials processed by the tissue banking industry have varying capacities of bone reconstruction. The biological function of processed bone can be affected by many factors, like particle size, processing parameters, and inclusion or exclusion of mineral and moisture. For example, freeze drying step offers a safe and economical means for packaging, shipping, storage, and preservation of homologous bone. Demineralization of cortical bone using hydrochloric acid can produce a uniform demineralized surface with a capacity for osteoinduction. The objectives of this review were to evaluate the processing methods for allogenic bone and to characterize processed materials for grafting. It is important to understand the biological, biomechanical healing of different types of allografts to make the right choice for allogenic bone on each clinical application and to achieve a successful outcome for alveolar bone reconstruction in oral surgery.

점토지반 샌드매트의 간극수압 거동 (Behaviour of the Excess Pore Pressure Induced by Sand Mat on the Soft Clay)

  • 김형주;이민선;백필순;전혜선
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2006
  • 샌드매트의 설계는 연약지반의 압밀침하특성과 매트의 투수성이 상호 결합된 연성압밀해석에 의해 얻어지는 간극 수압거동에 의해 검토되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 샌드매트의 수두분포에 대하여 Terzaghi 1차원 압밀방정식을 이용한 수치해석을 실시하여 준설모래를 샌드매트 재료로 이용한 성토모형실험의 결과와 비교분석하였다. 실험결과 단계 성토가 증가하면서 간극수압은 성토중심부에서 증가되는 침하량의 영향을 받고 있다. 그리고 잔류된 간극수압 영향으로 간극수압의 상승속도가 수치해석결과보다 지연되고 있다. 따라서 최종적으로 샌드매트 시공은 성토중심부에서 증가되는 동수구배를 저감시키도록 포설되어야 한다.