• Herbal Formula Science
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.103-116
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• 2012

Objectives : Bangyakhappyeon was classified into three tongs of prescription. When juxtaposed with existing publications on oriental medicine, this composition was considerably original. Due to its ease of searching for diseases and prescription, it has been read by not only doctors and researchers but also among general citizens alike. Based on the fundamentals of Bangyakhappyeon composition, this thesis focused on the thorough research on the prescription of Bupleuri Radix mixture. Methods : 42 prescriptions of Bupleuri Radix mixtures have been divided in to three tongs based on the composition of Bangyakhappyeon. Then, these prescriptions, dosage, and composition were researched and organized. Results : After analyzing the prescription of Bupleuri Radix mixture in the Uibanghwaltu chapter of the Bangyakhappyeon text, the following results were attained. 1. Of the 42 prescriptions of Bupleuri Radix mixtures, jungtong constitutes the most prescription at 30, 8 at hatong, and 4 at sangtong. 2. 42 prescriptions are documented into 18 medical divisions and 44 disease symptoms. 3. After analyzing the prescription dosage of Bupleuri Radix mixture, the dosage of Bupleuri Radix was 3 puns to 4 jeons used in 14 sections. Most use was 1 jeon 14 prescriptions, 33.3% were recorded. 4. Invigorating vital function, catharsis, malaria, mediation method, and clearing away method of Bupleuri Radix have a close relationship with the dosage. 5. The 42 prescriptions formation of using Bupleuri Radix consisted of decoction at 39 prescriptions (92.9%) and the others at 3 prescriptions (7.1%). 6. As a result of researching the component of the prescription of Bupleuri Radix mixture, Sosihotang, Soyosan and Bojungikgitang were used as the basic prescription. Conclusions : prescription of Bupleuri Radix mixture in Uibanghwaltu of Bangyakhappyeon as based on Sosihotang, Soyosan and Bojungikgitang, combined with various oriental medicine was found to treat many kinds of diseases.

• The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.33-46
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• 2012

Purpose : Nowadays excrement-related disease that repeats constipation and diarrhea is on the increase due to the change of dietary and lack of exercise, etc. We analyzed Bangyakhappyeon in order to find out the materia medica which is used for the excrement patterns. Methods : The database used in present thesisis consist of disease pattern, nature of medicinals and materia medica from Bangyakhappyeon was constructed. We analyzed the nature of medicinals of excrement patterns(or symptom) by frequency analysis and network analysis, and also searched main materia medica of excrement patterns(or symptom) by frequency analysis and rule mining. Results : We analyzed the nature of medicinals of excrement patterns(or symptom) in Bangyakhappyeon. And we researched the high frequency materia medica, high specificity materia medica and high frequent paired-drugs as main materia medica of excrement patterns(or symptom). Conclusion : This study found the information about frequency relationship between excrement patterns(or symptoms) and materia medica.

• The Journal of Korean Medical History
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.169-236
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• 2007

${\ll}$Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編)${\gg}$ was written by Hwang Do-Yeon (黃度淵) and his son Hwang Pil-Soo (黃泌秀) in the late days of Chosun Dynasty, when the country was in a state of social confusion by the first introduced western civilization and invasion of the foreign powers. In response to this situation where realistic knowledge and solution was of importance than theological review, Hwang and his son wrote the book to satisfy the needs. The book, ${\ll}$Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編)${\gg}$ furthered new publishment of abstract asian medical science in a more compact form, emphasizing more realistic means of it. This new publishment were a significant counter-measure to cope with the inflow of practical western medicine, which the move has moreover enhanced popularization of Han Medicine(韓醫學). After reviewing ${\ll}$Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編)${\gg}$ in xylographical approach, I have acquired conclusions as below.

• Journal of Korean Medical classics
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.55-67
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• 2011

Through analyzing the frequencies of medicinal herb combinations in the prescriptions of "Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編)", we could understand the characteristics of prescription composition and author's medical thoughts. So we conducted this study that analyze combination of 324 medicinal herbs in 467 prescriptions, and found meaningful combinations of 5,045. Among these, the most meaningful combination is the one of 10 herbs, Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fischer, Angelica gigas Nakai, Ziziphus jujube Mille, Atractylodes japonica Koidzumi, Poria cocas Wolf, Zingiber officinale, Rehmanniae radix preparata, Cinnamomum loureirii, Panax ginseng C.A.Meyer, Astragalus membranaceus. This combination is Sibjeondaebo-tang(Shiquandabu-tang) without Cnidium officinale and Paeonia japonica which compose Samul-tang(Siwu-tang). It means this combination is kind of modified Sibjeondaebo-tang(Shiquandabu-tang), which is more effective in tonifying qi than tonifying blood. Prescriptions of "Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編)" involve herbs mostly used to improve weak and frail health and the herbs which are more effective in tonifying qi than tonifying blood. Through this study, we know the author' s one of medical view points on tonifying qi and blood, attaching importance to tonifying qi relatively to tonifying blood.

• Herbal Formula Science
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.90-99
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• 2013

Objectives : This study was carried out to investigate the traditional diet therapies for the period of postpartum recovery and lactation and to develop modern postpartum recovery foods. Korean traditional medical treatment for postpartum care focused on treating postpartum obesity, edema, agalactia was studied. Methods : We investigated the documents recorded in the medical classics of "Hyangyakjipseongbang(鄕藥集 成方)", "Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑)" and "Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編)" published in 1433, 1613 and 1885 respectively in the Joseon Dynasty. Results : First, Radix Angelicae Sinensis was most frequently used to treat the postpartum obesity, and a lot of nourishing herbs including Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Astragali, Radix Ginseng, Rhizoma Chuanxiong were also used. Second, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalase, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens were used to treat the postpartum edema. Third, Radix Rhapontici, Medulla Tetrapanacis, Fructus Trichosanthis etc. were used to treat the postpartum agalactia. Conclusions : Consequently, we hope this study on the prescriptions and herbs for gynecology in "Hyangyakjipseongbang(鄕藥集成方)", "Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑)" and "Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編)" will provide knowledge for diet therapy model development of postpartum care of the modern times.

• Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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• v.19 no.5
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• pp.1120-1128
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• 2005

To investigate the toxic of herbs used in , the author analyzed herbs with toxic recorded in , , after searched toxic herbs literarily. Herbs with toxicity recorded in both and were total 17 species, and recorded in were total 13 species, and recorded in were total 12 species. The major cause that herbs generates a side effect in a human body is implicit use and abuse, inadequate processing the herbs, use of quack medicines of herbs and clinical use which is improper in symptoms and internal use, differences of constitution. The major toxic component in herbs is an alkaloid, essential oil and hydrargyrum (Hg), and the main invasion route of toxic herbs in human body is the liver, kidney, lungs, and gastrointestinal tract.

• Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.375-383
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• 2001

Clinically the arthritis occupies much part of musculoskeletal diseases. The arthrits is subordinate to Bi-jeung in the oriental medicine. The causes of Bi-jeung are almost proposed as Pung-Han-Sup-Yeol, and various herb medication were composed following this standard. In this paper, herb medications corresponded with Bi-jeung of Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編) were anlysed. And the results are as follws. 1. Herb medications of Bi-jeung were composed with 4 parts, Sangtong(8 medications), Jungtong(7), Hatong(6) and Jeungbobang(7). 2. Herb medications of Bi-jeung were almost composed with Geopungsupyak, Haepyoyak(解表藥), Onryyak(溫裏藥), Boyikyak(補益藥), Yigiyak(理氣藥), and Hwalhyeol-geouhyak. 3. Analysed with a source book, Dongeuibogam was the most quotational literature.

• Herbal Formula Science
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.235-243
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• 2015

Objectives : The object of this paper is to seek and provide evidences for the possibilities of substitutional use of Aquilariae Resinatum Lignum and Aucklandiae Radix for Moschus as an ingredient of Gongjin-dan by clarifying the similarities and differences among these herbs in the classic literatures. Methods : We have found out the features of Moschus, Aquilariae Resinatum Lignum and Aucklandiae Radix by searching Qi, Flavor and Effect of each herb in 『Shennongbencaojing』, 『Zhengleibencao』, 『Bencaogangmu』, 『Dongeuibogam』, 『Bencaobeiyao』, 『Euijongsonik』 and 『Bangyakhappyeon』. And we have compared and analyzed the fomula of Gongjin-dan and other prescriptions in 『Beijiqianjinyaofang』, 『Shengjizonglu』, 『Shiyidexiaofang』, 『Dongeuibogam』, 『Euijongsonik』, 『Euibanghwaltu』 and 『Bangyakhappyeon』. Results : We could find out the similarities and differences in Qi, Flavor and Effect among Moschus, Aquilariae Resinatum Lignum and Aucklandiae Radix. And we could also find the examples of substitutional use of Aquilariae Resinatum Lignum as an ingredient of Gongjin-dan by comparing the formula of Gongjin-dan in the classic literatures as above. And in the other prescription, Aucklandiae Radix was also used instead of Moschus. Conclusions : All of three herbs have pungent in Flavor and warm in Qi. And these herbs also have similar effects in dispersing invading pathogenic factors and smoothening the flow of Qi. And according to 『Bencaobeiyao』, 『Euijongsonik』 and 『Bangyakhappyeon』, Aquilariae Resinatum Lignum and Aucklandiae Radix direct and regulate the Qi in common. The substitutional use of Aquilariae Resinatum Lignum and Aucklandiae Radix instead of Moschus in Gonjin-dan seems to be related to 'the ascent of Water and descent of Fire' effect of Gongjin-dan.

• Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.1-9
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• 2010

Lee Gyujun put forward Buyang as core medical tenet, which has been one of the prominent medical theories since around the first decade in the 20th century. He wrote two major medical books except for small kinds: Somundaeyo(素問大要) and Uigamjungma(醫鑑重磨). Until recently, studies on that theory have tended to focus on examining Somundaeyo. However, study on Uigamjungma is equally as important and is to be done as that on Somundaeyo. This is because the former is rather clinically oriented as the latter is theoretical so that the two is twins of one medical theory, in other words the other side of a coin. There are four versions of Uigamjungma editions: the first edition in 1922 by wooden block; one with annotation and Korean translation by Park Heesung; one edited and manually transcribed by Lee Wonse(李元世); and Daesung publisher's in 2000. Lee Gyujun revised medical theories, prescription, and herbology extracted not only from Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑) as well known wide, but also from Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編) and Gyengakjeonse(景岳全書), based on the Buyang Theory(扶陽論).

• Journal of Korean Medical classics
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• v.34 no.4
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• pp.65-78
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• 2021

Objectives : This study aims to provide a methodology for effectively searching similar applications of formulas by comparing applications of pre-existing prescriptions and those applied clinically based on the difference in weight ratio of each medicinal. Methods : The clinical application part was substituted by prescriptions from the Donguibogam. Samples of pre-existing prescriptions were taken from the Bangyakhappyeon. The component ratio of Donguibogam prescriptions(Y) and Bangyakhappyeon prescriptions(X1, X2) were calculated and expressed as Y = a×X1 +b×X2 + α. (a,b: numbers, α: the rest) Results : 1. In order to express the component ratio based on arbitrary prescriptions as standard prescription, a system that incorporates a storage sector for pre-existing prescription data, an input sector for arbitrary prescription data, an analysis sector that compares the two, and an output sector that generates analysis results is required. 2. The current study shows that the suggested analysis method allows for two standard prescriptions to an arbitrary prescription. Therefore, it is possible to analyze prescriptions that are combinations of two standard prescriptions. 3. Based on arbitrary prescription(Y) and pre-existing prescription(X1, X2), the combinations could be expressed as Y= a×X1 + b×X2 + α. Through finding the most simple combination, it is possible to search the most similar application to each arbitrary prescription.