• Title/Summary/Keyword: Band Pass Filter

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An Experimental Study on Chemiluminescence Characteristics of a Turbulent Flame (난류화염의 화학적 발광 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwon, Minjun;Kim, Sewon;Lee, Changyeop;Kim, Yongmo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • The object of this study is a deriving the relations according to the measuring locations between the chemiluminescence and the flame state at commercial burner. In this study, the flame chemiluminescence of the flame of commercial burner is measured using a photomultiplier tube and the optical band-pass filter. In addition, the contour of the chemiluminescence of the flame is measured using the common CCD camera and the optical band-pass filters, and the acquired images is converted by the simple image processing as a matrix form. The results showed that certain relationship between optical data and equivalence ratio exists, and the contour according to the measuring location of the flame chemiluminescence is different by equivalence ratio.

Design of the CPW Band-Pass Filters Using the Finitely Backed Conductor (Finitely Backed Conductor를 이용한 코플래너 웨이브가이드 대역통과 필터)

  • 송기재;이종철;김종헌;이병제;김남영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1305-1312
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of the CPW end-coupled band-pass filter with the finitely backed conductor (FBC). To reduce the large insertion loss in CPW structure, the improvement in loss characteristic through the change of CPW structure is introduced. The CPW filters with narrow bandwidth are suggested and characterized for their microwave performance using the finitely backed conductor. This structure

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A study on the Characteristics of RF switch module on 1${\sim}$3 GHz Band (1${\sim}$3 GHz 대역의 GMS Type Switch Module 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Sung;Song, Jae-Sung;Suh, Young-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1673-1675
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    • 2004
  • The design, modeling and measurement of RF switch module for GSM applications is presented in this paper. RF switch module is constructed using a LTCC multi-layer switching circuit and integrated low pass filter. Insertion and return loss of the low pass filter were designed less than 0.3 dB and better than 12.7 dB at 900 MHz. The RF switch module contained 10 embedded passives and 3 surface mount components integrated on $4.6{\times}4.8{\times}1.2$ mm, 6-layer multi-layer integrated circuit. The insertion loss of switch module was measured at 900 MHz was 11 dB.

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Wireless EMG-based Human-Computer Interface for Persons with Disability

  • Lee, Myoung-Joon;Moon, In-Hyuk;Kim, Sin-Ki;Mun, Mu-Seong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1485-1488
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a wireless EMG-based human-computer interface (HCI) for persons with disabilities. For the HCI, four interaction commands are defined by combining three elevation motions of shoulders such as left, right and both elevations. The motions are recognized by comparing EMG signals on the Levator scapulae muscles with double thresholds. A real-time EMG processing hardware is implemented for acquiring EMG signals and recognizing the motions. To achieve real-time processing, filters such as high- and low-pass filter and band-pass and -rejection filter, and a full rectifier and a mean absolute value circuit are embedded on a board with a high speed microprocessor. The recognized results are transferred to a wireless client system such as a mobile robot via a Bluetooth module. From experimental results using the implemented real-time EMG processing hardware, the proposed wireless EMG-based HCI is feasible for the disabled.

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Flicker Prevention and Noise Reduction Using Edge-Spike Modulation in Visible Light Communication

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we introduce an edge-spike modulation method for visible light communication (VLC). This method is effective in preventing LED flicker and 120 Hz noise interference in base-band VLC. In the VLC transmitter, edge-spikes are generated by passing the digital data through a simple RC-high pass filter (HPF). The LED modulation of the edge-spikes does not change the average power of the LED light; thus it prevents LED flicker. In the VLC receiver, the 120 Hz noise from other lighting lamps is easily eliminated by RC-HPF, while the edge-spike signal is detected normally. In our experiment, the message of an air-quality sensor was successfully transmitted using edge-spike modulation. This structure is useful in constructing, e.g., wireless gas monitoring sensor systems to warn and prevent harmful gas leakage accidents in buildings using LED light.

Detection of Series Arc Signal in Low-voltage Systems (저압계통에서 직렬아크신호의 검출)

  • Ji, Hong-Keun;Park, Chan-Yong;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Kim, Il-Kwon;Cho, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2008
  • This paper described the design and fabrication of a series arc detection module to monitor electrical insulation in low-voltage system. The module consists of a passive high-pass filter with a low cut-off frequency of 3 kHz to attenuate power frequency voltage by 80 dB and an active band-pass filter with a frequency of 4 kHz to detect series arc signals only. For the application experiment, we simulated series arcing phenomena on various loads such as incandescent lamp controlled by dimmer and inverter fed induction motors by an arc generator specified in UL1699. From the experimental results, we could detect series arc signals without an influence of noises.

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Analysis and Design of Monoblock Dielectric Filter Using FEM (FEM을 이용한 일체형 유전체 필터의 해석 및 설계)

  • 강종윤;최지원;윤석진;김현재;박창엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1999
  • A new band pass filter (BPF) prepared by dielectric monoblock and its design techniques are presented. The modeling of the three-pole dielectric monoblock BPF has been carried out by CAD. The equivalent circuit of the BPF was established by transmission lines and lumped capacitors. The transmission line characteristic impendances were computed using 2-D FEM. The BPF for PCS has been designed to have a 60 MHz pass-bandwidth with center frequency of 1960 MHz and an attenuation pole at below the passband using a commercial 3-D structure simulator.

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A Stydy on the Development of 800 MHz band Pass Fiters using Polycrystal AIN Film (다결정 AIN 박막을 이용한 800 MHz 대 표면탄성파 대역통과 필터개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이형규;최익권;용윤중;이재영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 1997
  • We present the results on the applicability of the polycrystalline AIN thin films for a surface acoustic wave filter operating at 800 MHz frequency. The films show the FWHM of 3 .deg. from th X-ray rocking curve, which indicates that the c-axis of the films is pre- ferentially oriented along the growth direction. The fabricated band pass filters exhibit the center frequency of 865 MHz with 3dB band-width of 45 MHz. From the measured frequency response, the electro-mechanical coupling constant of 0.8% and the SAW velocity of 5,709 m/s are obtained. Thus, we conclude that the sputtered AIN films are feasible for the fabrication of uper UHF band SAW filters.

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Wideband Bandstop Filter Based on Capacitively Coupled λ/4 Short-Circuited Lines

  • Duong, Thai Hoa;Kim, Ihn-Seok
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2010
  • A new wideband bandstop filter(BSF) with a sharp roll-off characteristic is introduced in a stripline structure in this paper. The BSF consists of two sections: the first is two capacitively coupled $\lambda/4$ short-circuited lines with opposite ground positions, while the second is a capacitively coupled $\lambda/4$ short-circuited line. The BSF provides three transmission zeros within the stopband and better than 22 dB rejection over the whole wireless local area network (WLAN) band from 5.15 to 5.825 GHz. The BSF, cascaded to an U.S. ultra-wideband(UWB: 3.1~10.6 GHz) band-pass filter(BPF), is simulated with HFSS and realized with low-temperature co-fired ceramic(LTCC) green tape with a dielectric constant of 7.8. The measurement results agree well with the HFSS simulation results. The size of the UWB BPF including the BSF is $3{\times}6.3\times0.45\;mm^3$.

The Analysis of Interdigital Bandpass Filter or K-band (Via-Hole 접지를 고려한 K-대역 인터디지트 대역통과 필터분석)

  • 심재우;이영철;김영진
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.825-834
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have designed a bandpass filter with via-holes ground on K-band To pass only the 25 ~30% of the bandwidth at the center frequency of 19.6GHz, we have designed a six-order interdigital bandpass filter using microstrip lines. Simulation results of optimization according to via-holes size and numbers of interdigit bandpass filter shows a excellent agreement with theoretical values on passband frequency. Experimental results of BP filters show that mesaured center frequency is 19.150Hz, insertion loss, -4.1dB, reflection coefficient, -16.7dB. It proved that the vis-holes ground size and numbers must be considered to design the bandpass filter.

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