• Title/Summary/Keyword: Backpropagation Neural Network

Search Result 449, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Object imaging in the water by neural network and multi-element ultrasound transducer (신경회로망과 다소자 초음파 트랜스듀스에 의한 수중물체의 화상화)

  • 김응규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.35S no.1
    • /
    • pp.80-87
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this study, a multi-element ultrasound transducer has been developed aiming at basic experiment of three-dimension endovascular ultrasound endscopy for clinical diagnos, and experimental results of two-dimensional object imaging in the water are presented by the ultrasound tranducer and neural network. Each ultrasound echo received by thirty-six angular transducer elements is inputed to the eural network, and then backpropagation is used as a learning algorithm. A three-layer artificial neural network is used for learning and imaging of targetw placed in front of the transducer. The object shape of imaging is restricted to rectangular shapes by considering experimental restraint conditions. As a result, rough visualization can be realized even for objects with unlearned shapes through the training by primitive patterns of a various sized rectangular targets.

  • PDF

Multiple fault diagnosis method by using HANN (계층신경망을 이용한 다중고장진단 기법)

  • 이석희;배용환;배태용;최홍태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.790-795
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper describes multiple fault diagnosis method in complex system with hierarchical structure. Complex system is divided into subsystem, item, component. For diagnosing this hierarchical complex system, it is necessary to implement special neural network. We introducd to Hierarchical Artificial Neural Network(HANN) for this purpose. HANN consists of four level neural network, first level for symptom classification, second level for item fault diagnosis, third level for component symptom classification,forth level for component fault diagnosis. Each network is multi layer perceptron with 7 inputs, 30 hidden node and 7 outputs trainined by backpropagation. UNIX IPC(Inter Process Communication) is used for implementing HANN with multitasking and message transfer between processes in SUN workstation. We tested HANN in reactor system.

  • PDF

The Speed Control of an Induction Motor Based on Neural Networks (뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 유도 전동기의 속도 제어)

  • Lee, Dong-Bin;Ryu, Chang-Wan;Hong, Dae-Seung;Ko, Jae-Ho;Yim, Wha-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07b
    • /
    • pp.516-518
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents an feed-forward neural network design instead PI controller for the speed control of an Induction Motor. The design employs the training strategy with Neural Network Controller(NNC) and Neural Network Emulator(NNE). Emulator identifies the motor by simulating the input and output map. In order to update the weights of the Controller. Emulator supplies the error path to the output stage of the controller using backpropagation algorithm. and then Controller produces an adequate output to the system due to neural networks learning capability. Therefore it becomes adjustable to the system with changing characteristics caused by a load. The speed control based on neural networks for induction motor is implemented by a vector controlled induction motor. The simulation results demonstrate that actual motor speed with neural network system well follows the reference speed minimizing the error and is available to implement on the vector control theory.

  • PDF

A Local Weight Learning Neural Network Architecture for Fast and Accurate Mapping (빠르고 정확한 변환을 위한 국부 가중치 학습 신경회로)

  • 이인숙;오세영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.28B no.9
    • /
    • pp.739-746
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper develops a modified multilayer perceptron architecture which speeds up learning as well as the net's mapping accuracy. In Phase I, a cluster partitioning algorithm like the Kohonen's self-organizing feature map or the leader clustering algorithm is used as the front end that determines the cluster to which the input data belongs. In Phase II, this cluster selects a subset of the hidden layer nodes that combines the input and outputs nodes into a subnet of the full scale backpropagation network. The proposed net has been applied to two mapping problems, one rather smooth and the other highly nonlinear. Namely, the inverse kinematic problem for a 3-link robot manipulator and the 5-bit parity mapping have been chosen as examples. The results demonstrate the proposed net's superior accuracy and convergence properties over the original backpropagation network or its existing improvement techniques.

  • PDF

A Learning Strategy for Neural Networks based on Evolutionary Algorithm (진화 알고리즘에 근거한 신경회로망 학습법)

  • Mun, K.J.;Hwang, G.H.;Yang, S.O.;Lee, H.S.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.11a
    • /
    • pp.408-410
    • /
    • 1994
  • This Paper Presents a learning strategy for neural networks based on genetic algorithms and evolution strategies. Genetic algorithms and evolution strategies are used to train weights of feedforward neural network to solve problems faster than neural network, especially backpropagation. Simulations are performed exclusive-OR problem, full-adder problem, sine function generator to demonstrate the effectiveness of neural-GA-ES.

  • PDF

A Biological Fuzzy Multilayer Perceptron Algorithm

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Seo, Chang-Jin;Yang, Hwang-Kyu
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.104-108
    • /
    • 2003
  • A biologically inspired fuzzy multilayer perceptron is proposed in this paper. The proposed algorithm is established under consideration of biological neuronal structure as well as fuzzy logic operation. We applied this suggested learning algorithm to benchmark problem in neural network such as exclusive OR and 3-bit parity, and to digit image recognition problems. For the comparison between the existing and proposed neural networks, the convergence speed is measured. The result of our simulation indicates that the convergence speed of the proposed learning algorithm is much faster than that of conventional backpropagation algorithm. Furthermore, in the image recognition task, the recognition rate of our learning algorithm is higher than of conventional backpropagation algorithm.

The Real-time Printed Alphabets Recognition using Artificial Neural Networks (인공신경망을 이용한 실시간 영문인쇄체 인식)

  • 심성균;정원용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.149-152
    • /
    • 2001
  • The goals of this papper are not only to maximize of performance but also to reduce the response time for the real-time printed alphabets recognition system using the backpropagation algorithm in the artificial neural network. The Genesis board and MIL(Matrox Image Library) package were used to real-time acquisition, processing and display of images. Through this experiment proved the possibility of real-time recognition processing by comparing response times of the system and proposing the method to reduce of order of the output vectors.

  • PDF

A study on the control chart pattern for detecting shifts using neural network in start-up process (초기공정에서 공정변화에 대한 신경망을 이용한 관리도 형태 연구)

  • 이희춘
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2001
  • This Paper Propose the control chart Pattern to provide a more comprehensive scheme for detecting process shifts using individual observations in start-up process. In this paper, which uses the backpropagation algorithm two samples are fed into the trained neural network to provide outputs ranging from 0 to 1. The main advantage of using neural networks approach with a control chart is that the neural network has almost no delay in detecting small shift. This paper illustrates how neural networks can provide a useful method for optimizing parameter(connection weights) that affect process control. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed control chart using the neural network (NNCC) is quite promising.

  • PDF

Implementation of the Controller for intelligent Process System Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 지능형 가공 시스템 제어기 구현)

  • Son, Chang-U;kim, Gwan-Hyeong;Kim, Il;Tak, Han-Ho;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.376-379
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, this system makes use of the analog infrered rays sensor and converts the feature of fish analog signal when sensor is operating with CPU(80C196KC). Then, After signal processing, this feature is classified a special feature and a outline of fish by using the neural network, one of the artificial intelligence scheme. This neural network classifies fish pattern of very simple and short calculation. This has linear activation function and the error backpropagation is used as a learning algorithm. And the neural network is learned in off-line process. Because an adaptation period of neural network is too long time when random initial weights are used, off-line learning is induced to decrease the progress time. We confirmed this method has better performance than somewhat outdated machines.

  • PDF

Back-bead Prediction and Weldability Estimation Using An Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 이면비드 예측 및 용접성 평가)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ick;Koh, Byung-Kab
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.79-86
    • /
    • 2007
  • The shape of excessive penetration mainly depends on welding conditions(welding current and welding voltage), and welding process(groove gap and welding speed). These conditions are the major affecting factors to width and height of back bead. In this paper, back-bead prediction and weldability estimation using artificial neural network were investigated. Results are as follows. 1) If groove gap, welding current, welding voltage and welding speed will be previously determined as a welding condition, width and height of back bead can be predicted by artificial neural network system without experimental measurement. 2) From the result applied to three weld quality levels(ISO 5817), both experimented measurement using vision sensor and predicted mean values by artificial neural network showed good agreement. 3) The width and height of back bead are proportional to groove gap, welding current and welding voltage, but welding speed. is not.