• Title/Summary/Keyword: Backplane

Search Result 138, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Commercialization of Microencapsulated Electrophoretic Displays

  • McCreary, Michael
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.08a
    • /
    • pp.524-524
    • /
    • 2006
  • For decades, the pursuit of volume commercialization of low-power reflective displays with a paper-like look has been an unfulfilled dream. While steady technical progress was made throughout the late 1990s, there were still no volume products incorporating electronic paper displays (EPD) on the market. Now, microencapsulated electrophoretic display technology, also called electronic ink, has moved into volume production with a frontplane laminate (FPL) display component called E Ink Imaging Film™. This film is coated roll to roll on a flexible plastic substrate and integrated into a display module. Today, all-plastic segmented displays are being shipped as well as displays with electronic ink FPL being driven by glass TFT backplanes. A roadmap to active matrix flexible electrophoretic displays is being enabled by rapid technical progress on flexible TFT backplanes by a variety companies. Each of the approaches to these backplanes and flexible active matrix displays has different advantages for the various market segments being pursued including large format flexible displays for e-news and other reader applications, rollable displays for compact readers, and high resolution small format displays up to 400 ppi that can have fully integrated drive electronics to reduce size and drive down costs. Backplane approaches include Si on plastic, organic transistors on plastic, and Si transistors on flexible stainless steel substrate. Progress is also being made on next generation inks, including more reflective inks with higher contrast ratios. A full color 6 inch, 170 pixel per inch (PPI) active matrix display using a newer generation ink has been developed and this will be described and demonstrated. Large format segmented flexible displays will also be described.

  • PDF

Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers with Metamaterial Structure for RCS Reduction (레이다 단면적 저감을 위한 메타물질 구조의 전자파 흡수체)

  • Lee, Hong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this invited paper, the authors give an overview of the new design technology for a metallic backplane-less metamaterial(MM) absorber and discuss a selection of examples. In contrast to a common MM absorber structure, the metallic pattern layer of the presented structure is placed facing toward the incident wave propagation direction to reduce the radar cross section(RCS) due to the metallic pattern itself at frequencies other than the targeted absorption frequency bands. The ability of the MM backplane-less absorber to exhibit broadband absorption performance and irregular surface applications will be discussed.

A flexible OTFT-OLED display using solution-processed organic dielectrics

  • Hirai, Nobukazu;Katsuhara, Mao;Yagi, Iwao;Yasuda, Ryoichi;Ushikura, Shin-Ich;Noda, Makoto;Moriwaki, Toshiki;Imaoka, Ayaka;Yoneya, Nobuhide;Yumoto, Akira;Nomoto, Kazumasa;Urabe, Tetsuo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.131-134
    • /
    • 2009
  • We have developed a flexible OTFT backplane in which all the dielectrics are formed by solutionprocess in order to achieve low-cost and highthroughput manufacturing. The backplane successfully drives a flexible AM-OLED display with peak brightness of > 200 nit and the contrast ratio of > 1000:1 with great mechanical flexibility.

  • PDF

A 0.55" PDLC-LCoS Micro-display for Mobile Projectors

  • Do, Yun-Seon;Yang, Kee-Jeong;Sung, Shi-Joon;Kim, Jung-Ho;Lee, Gwang-Jun;Lee, Yong-Hwan;Chung, Hoon-Ju;Roh, Chang-Gu;Choi, Byeong-Dae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.1527-1530
    • /
    • 2009
  • A LCoS micro-display using polymer dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs) for light switching layer was fabricated. The Si backplane of SVGA ($800{\times}600$) with a pixel size of $14{\times}14mm^2$ was prepared by a $0.35{\mu}m$ 18V CMOS process. PDLCs were filled in the gap between backplane and ITO glass by conventional vacuum filling method. The prepared panels were driven by a field sequential color (FSC) scheme at the frequency of 180Hz and were successful in modulating LED lights to show projection images. The preparation and performance of PDLC-LCoS are presented.

  • PDF

Inverted OLED Structure for 3.5 inch Full Color AMOLED Display on a-Si TFT Backplane

  • Park, Jae-Hee;Park, Jae-Young;Hwang, Kwang-Jo;Choi, Hee-Dong;Myoung, Nho-Hoon;Lee, Seok-Jong;Park, Seung-Chul;Kim, Jung-Bum;Hahm, Yun-Hye;Noh, Jeoung-Kwen;Lee, Jung-Hyoung;Kim, Jong-Seok;Kang, Min-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.08a
    • /
    • pp.51-54
    • /
    • 2007
  • Top-emission 3.5 inch qVGA IOD (Inverted AMOLED) was fabricated with inverted EL structure driven by a-Si TFT backplane. In order to get stable driving TFT, we used FCP(Field Control Plate) layer which was connected with the source of the driving TFT. And we developed planarization process to planarize the cathode layer which was the bottom layer of inverted OLED. Our unique IOD structure is “a-Si TFT/ Al(Cathode)/ LiF/ LG-201(ETL)/ EML(RGB)/ HTL/ LG-101(HIL & Buffer layer)/ IZO(Anode)”. LG-201(ETL) layer was studied for more efficient electron injection from cathode to EML, and LG-101(HIL & Buffer layer) covered by IZO anode was also explored for decreasing the EL surface damage.

  • PDF

Blue-white Reflective Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Displays by Single Liquid Crystal Layer

  • Choi, Woon-Seop;Lee, Hee-Jeong
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.251-254
    • /
    • 2008
  • Blue-white reflective cholesteric liquid crystal display was prepared by a unique method of single liquid crystal layer, the combination of yellow color liquid crystal and blue color backplane. The dopant and host combination of chlolesteric liquid crystal affects the color spectrum. The CIE chromaticity coordinates of blue and white are (0.10, 0.16) and (0.29, 0.30), respectively. The relatively low driving voltages of 32 V for blue-white display are obtained.

Accelerated Stress Testing of a-Si:H Pixel Circuits for AMOLED Displays

  • Sakariya, Kapil;Sultana, Afrin;Ng, Clement K.M.;Nathan, Arokia
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.749-752
    • /
    • 2004
  • Unlike OLEDs, there is no lifetime testing procedure for TFTs. In this work, we have defined such a procedure and developed a method for the accelerated stress testing of TFT pixel circuits in a-Si AMOLED displays. The acceleration factors derived are based on high current and temperature stress, and can be used to significantly reduce the testing time required to guarantee a 20000-hour display backplane lifespan.

  • PDF

OTFT Technologies for Flexible Displays

  • Song, Chung-Kun;Ryu, Gi-Seong;Lee, Myung-Won;Xu, Yong-Xian
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.08b
    • /
    • pp.1213-1215
    • /
    • 2007
  • The OTFT technologies have been mature almost up to the level of commercialization. In this paper we report the OTFT's applications to the backplane for active matrix electrophoretic, active matrix OLED and to integrated circuits. In addition we also introduce the recently developed technologies for reduction of OTFT's operating voltage.

  • PDF

TFT Technology for Flexible Display Applications

  • Kim, Chang-Dong;Kang, In-Byeong;Chung, In-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.08b
    • /
    • pp.1767-1770
    • /
    • 2007
  • The key development issues in the flexible displays are TFT backplane technology for their various applications, which requires competitive device performance as well as its low temperature process. In this paper, with shortly reviewing recent flexible display development status, we describe technical trends of low-temperature a-Si TFTs. Our TFTs show good device characteristics enough to apply LCD and electrophoretic display.

  • PDF

Ink Jet Printing of Functional Materials

  • Canisius, Johannes;Brookes, Paul;Heckmeier, Michael;James, Mark;Mueller, David;Patterson, Katie
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.08b
    • /
    • pp.1121-1124
    • /
    • 2007
  • Ink jet printing has been targeted as a key technology for OLED, TFT backplane and other organic semiconductor device fabrication. This presentation will concentrate on aspects of the IJ process, formulation design, jetting performance, interaction with the substrate and resultant printed device performance.

  • PDF