• Title/Summary/Keyword: Backlight LED

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Electro-optical Characteristics of LED Flat Light Source in Low Temperature Condition (LED 평판조명의 저온환경에서의 전기광학특성)

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2011
  • Recently, LCD (liquid crystal display) industry is needed to goods of high reliability and wide range temperature condition and it is interested in products for extremely cold condition without failure of light-up. In this experiment, we made the LED backlight unit for Automotive-navigation under the extremely cold condition. And for making this backlight unit, we used to eight side emitting type white LEDs with 3W high power LED. We could know that this backlight unit releases to 18,000 nit in 24W power consumption and start up voltage time is under the 1ms in the ambient temperature at -40.

Regional Contrast Enhancement for Local Dimming Backlight on Small-sized Mobile Display

  • Chung, Jin-Young;Kim, Ki-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.972-974
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents smart regional contrast enhancement technique of partitioned image for local dimming backlight on small-sized mobile display to reach two goals. One is to save the power consumption, and the other to improve contrast ratio of display image. Recently new advanced method is proposed, named local dimming method, that backlight LED is positioned on backside of the display panel. So it is important to partition an image by sub blocks and then post-processing independantly. This means regional contrast enhancement. After partitioning, we compare the mean luminance(Y) value of each sub-block image with the one of original whole image. If some blocks have the mean value lower than the one of whole image, they are processed with the proposed method and others are bypassed. Simultaneously the information of the processed blocks are transferred to BLC(Backlight LED Controller). And then the supply current of each backlight LED is reduced to realize the contrast ratio enhancement and at the same time to power consumption reduction. In addition, we verify this proposed method is free from blocking artifacts.

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Display power analysis and design guidelines to reduce power consumption

  • Issa, Joseph
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2012
  • Cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFLs) are used to provide lighting for liquid crystal displays (LCDs). This paper presents a set of guidelines for measurement characterization and design to reduce the power consumption of CCFL LCD backlight inverters and panel electronics. The proposed methods aim to reduce the backlight power consumption by fine-tuning a back-light inverter for a specific LCD, using several methods. First, the authors describe their power measurement methodology; and next, they identify different areas for tuning a backlight inverter for a given display. The experiment results showed that power savings can range from 50 to 200mW if the backlight inverter is properly tuned. This paper also proposes an optimized configuration for light-emitting device (LED) panels to reduce power loss by selecting a LED with a specific input voltage and number of cells to help minimize power loss.

Liquid Crystal Display with High and Stable Color Gamut by Using Pre-compensated Tri-chromatic LED Backlight

  • Chiu, Tien-Lung;Lee, Jiun-Haw
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1515-1518
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    • 2007
  • We demonstrate a high color gamut liquid crystal display (LCD) system (>100 %) by using a precompensated tri-chromatic LED-backlight module over a temperature range of (25 to $70^{\circ}C$), whose pre-compensated optical characteristic balances the spectral redshift and intensity decrease due to the temperature rising during operation.

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LED Scanning Backlight Stereoscopic Display with Shutter Glasses

  • Liou, Jian-Chiun;Lee, Kuen;Tseng, Fan-Gang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.710-713
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    • 2008
  • LED Scanning Backlight Stereoscopic Display with Shutter Glasses is provided to realize stereoscopic image viewing even in a liquid crystal display. The eye shutter signal is alternately switched from the left eye to the right eye with 120Hz of LCD Vertical synchronization (V-sync).

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Electric-optical Characteristics of LED Flat Light Source in Low Temperature Condition (저온환경에서의 LED 평판 조명의 전기광학적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Dae Seub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.940-941
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    • 2015
  • LCD (liquid crystal display) industry is needed to goods of high reliability and is interested in products without harmful material. In this experiment, we made the LED backlight unit for Automotive-navigation. And for making this backlight unit we used to eight side emitting type white LEDs with 1W high power of the lumileds company. We could know that this backlight unit releases to 6500 nit in 14W power consumption and start up voltage time is under the15ms in the ambient temperature $-20^{\circ}C$.

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Color Saturation Improvement through the Use of Unequal-Area Color Filters for the RGB-LED-Backlight RGBW LCD

  • Wen, Senfar
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2009
  • The dependences of color gamut size and power consumption on the area ratio of the neutral and green subpixels for the RGB-LED-backlight RGBW LCD were studied, in which the red- and blue-subpixel areas are the same and represent one-quarter of the pixel aperture area. It was found that the color saturation of the RGBW LCD can be improved through the use of a smaller neutral- and green-subpixel area ratio, at the expense of higher power consumption.

Study on the Simulation Model of Edge-lit Backlight for Improving Illuminance Uniformity (엣지형 LED 백라이트의 조도 균일도 향상을 위한 도광판 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ji-Hee;Lee, Jung-Ho;Nahm, Kie-Bong;Ko, Jae-Hyeon;Kim, Joong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2009
  • The optical structure of edge-lit LED backlight has been optimized via simulation study in order to remove bright spots appearing on the entrance region of the light guide plate (LGP) and thus to improve the luminance uniformity. The density of scattering dots located on the back surface of LGP was adjusted according to the location of LED's. In addition, lenticular lenses or a diffuse transmissive surface were formed on the side surface of LGP facing the LED's, and the density of lenticular lenses was optimized for redistributing rays emitted from LED's into wider angles. The bright spots which could be seen from conventional LED backlight were removed by the combination of these two optical structures. The application of diffuse surface to the entrance face gave better uniformity than the application of lenticular lenses. However, dark regions still appear on the entrance region of LGP, which should be removed by more appropriate optical design for achieving better luminance uniformity on the LED backlight.

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Two-Dimensional Dimming Algorithm using Light Spread Function (빛 확산 함수를 이용한 이차원 디밍 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Hye-Dong;Kang, Sung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.8B
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    • pp.1204-1210
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the power consumption of LCD TV, we present a two-dimensional dimming algorithm for LED BLU(Backlight Unit) using light spread function and a pragmatic implementation method. In conventional two dimensional dimming algorithms, LED BLU is divided into MxN blocks and proper backlight luminance for each block is computed according to input image and used for dimming control. But, LED light of each block is diffused and affects the neighboring blocks so that luminance of each block becomes larger than that of intent. In the proposed algorithm, dimming control values are reduced by the amount of quantity affected by the neighboring blocks using light spread function, resulting in additional reduction of power consumption.