• Title/Summary/Keyword: Background Generation

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A Study on Webtoon Background Image Generation Using CartoonGAN Algorithm (CartoonGAN 알고리즘을 이용한 웹툰(Webtoon) 배경 이미지 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Saekyu Oh;Juyoung Kang
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.173-185
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    • 2022
  • Nowadays, Korean webtoons are leading the global digital comic market. Webtoons are being serviced in various languages around the world, and dramas or movies produced with Webtoons' IP (Intellectual Property Rights) have become a big hit, and more and more webtoons are being visualized. However, with the success of these webtoons, the working environment of webtoon creators is emerging as an important issue. According to the 2021 Cartoon User Survey, webtoon creators spend 10.5 hours a day on creative activities on average. Creators have to draw large amount of pictures every week, and competition among webtoons is getting fiercer, and the amount of paintings that creators have to draw per episode is increasing. Therefore, this study proposes to generate webtoon background images using deep learning algorithms and use them for webtoon production. The main character in webtoon is an area that needs much of the originality of the creator, but the background picture is relatively repetitive and does not require originality, so it can be useful for webtoon production if it can create a background picture similar to the creator's drawing style. Background generation uses CycleGAN, which shows good performance in image-to-image translation, and CartoonGAN, which is specialized in the Cartoon style image generation. This deep learning-based image generation is expected to shorten the working hours of creators in an excessive work environment and contribute to the convergence of webtoons and technologies.

Analysis of Induced Voltage in Superconducting Magnet System for Background magnetic Field Generation in SSTF

  • Qiuliang wang;Yoon, Cheon-Seog;Sungkeun Baang;Kim, sangbo;Park, Hyunki;Kim, Keeman
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2000
  • The voltage induced in the superconducting background magnet system is analyzed according to the calculation of self inductance and mutual inductance. The voltage induced by blip and compensation coils of the background magnet system is about 6.4V. In order to charge the main background magnet, the power supply must provide the minimum voltage of 1.1 kV. the compensation coils have an influence on the field distribution. The compensation coils result in the decreasing center field about 2.67%. It can remarkably decrease the ac losses and the voltage on the current leads of the background magnet.

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A study on Noise Generation and Awareness of the Fire Alarm Sound in the Factory (공장소음으로 인한 화재 경보음 인지 영향정도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Sam
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2015
  • The people who are in the noise factory are difficult to hear and recognize about fire and to evacuate quickly when a fire occurs. This study was conducted to analyze workplace's background noise of 31 factories in Incheon and to know the workplace noise level comparing to fire alarm sound level. The measured average noise level was 96.8dB(A). Noise level of measured result was exceeded as 6.8dB(A) comparing to NFSC (National Fire Safety Code) noise level of 90dB. NFPA suggests that when background noise exceeds 85dB or more than that, other methods should be considered to know alarm sound. Also fire alarm sound should exceed more than 15dB(A) comparing to background noise level. Therefore it was concluded that the design of the fire alarm systems should not be applied to the workplace without considering background noise and it needs to be improved with regulations and the systems.

Implementation of Object Tracking System with Multi Camera by Using Background Generation Technique (배경 생성 기법을 이용한 다중 카메라 객체 추적 시스템 구현)

  • Jo, Hyun-Tae;Jang, Jae-Nee;Kang, Nam-Oh;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.947-948
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    • 2008
  • Recently, many efforts have been made for research and application of object tracking system. However, introduced object tracking algorithms have limitations to adopt a realtime object tracking system with multi camera. In this paper, we present a novel background generation and target object recognition algorithm for realtime object tracking system with multi camera and implemented it.

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Measurement of Spatial Traffic Information by Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 공간 교통정보 측정)

  • 권영탁;소영성
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2001
  • Traffic information can be broadly categorized into point information and spatial information. Point information can be obtained by chocking only the presence of vehicles at prespecified points(small area), whereas spatial information can be obtained by monitoring large area of traffic scene. To obtain spatial information by image processing, we need to track vehicles in the whole area of traffic scene. Image detector system based on global tracking consists of video input, vehicle detection, vehicle tracking, and traffic information measurement. For video input, conventional approaches used auto iris which is very poor in adaptation for sudden brightness change. Conventional methods for background generation do not yield good results in intersections with heave traffic and most of the early studies measure only point information. In this paper, we propose user-controlled iris method to remedy the deficiency of auto iris and design flame difference-based background generation method which performs far better in complicated intersections. We also propose measurement method for spatial traffic information such as interval volume/lime/velocity, queue length, and turning/forward traffic flow. We obtain measurement accuracy of 95%∼100% when applying above mentioned new methods.

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A Study on Dimension of the Characteristics of New Young Generation and Information Search for Buying Inner Wear (신세대특성(新世代特性)과 속옷 구매시(購買時) 정보탐색(情報探索)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Mi-Yong;Na, Soo-Im;Shim, Kyu-Hea;Lee, Eun-Sil
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the variables which could characteristics the New Young Generation (NYG), to investigate the relationship between level of NYG characteristics and information searching related to underwear purchasing, and the differences level of the NYG characteristics according to demographic variables (sex, grade, major), and examine the casual relationships of demographic variables (sex, place of growing background, parent's education) and level of the NYG characteristics on information searching related to underwear purchasing. The subjects were 723 college students (female = 324, male=398) living in Seoul and Kyuggi were participated in this study. The NYG is limited to person who born after 1970's. The result of this study were as follows; 1. Five factors of New Young Generation oriented characteristics were identified; F.1 'Info-telecommunication(Info-Telecom)'; F.2 'Family and Marriage'; F.3 'Consumption pattern'; FA 'Self-centered (Individualism)'; F.5 Work/Career oriented. 2. The relationship between the NYG characteristics and information search in underwear purchasing were significanted. 3. In demographic variables, gender, grade, and major were partially significant differences. 4. In male students, the result of the casual relationship between demographic variables with NYG characteristics and the level of the NYG in underwear purchasing showed that grade, background of grownplace, level of parent's education were significanted the high level of info-telecom factor associated with higher grade, city-grown, higher level of parent's education. In conclusion, the result showed that the level of NYG characteristics was significant to male students and specially for grade older students. The background of parent's education level was the another important variables to predicting the NYG characteristics. Finally the higher the NYG characteristics, the more information search in underwear purchasing.

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Panoramic Video Generation Method Based on Foreground Extraction (전경 추출에 기반한 파노라마 비디오 생성 기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Hwan;Kim, Chang-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.441-445
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm for generating panoramic videos using fixed multiple cameras. We estimate a background image from each camera. Then we calculate perspective relationships between images using extracted feature points. To eliminate stitching errors due to different image depths, we process background images and foreground images separately in the overlap regions between adjacent cameras by projecting regions of foreground images selectively. The proposed algorithm can be used to enhance the efficiency and convenience of wide-area surveillance systems.

Characteristic and Pattern of Food and Cultural Background - Focused on Cohort Effect - (한국인의 식생활 문화 특성과 인식유형 - 세대별 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Chung, Young-Sook;Park, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.435-445
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the pattern and perception of food consumption, mass restaurant use, drinking style, and food purchasing factors by cohort groups i. e., World Cup(W) generation, baby boom, and silent generation. Data were collected from 412 respondents including three generations by questionnaire method in April through May 2002. Analysis of variance and chi-square results indicate that there were significant differences among three generation groups for the pattern and perception of food consumption, the use of mass restaurant, preferred drinking style, and influencing factors for food purchasing. W generation are more likely to be influenced by sensibility factor than baby boom and silent generation. Considering food preference pattern, baby boom as well as silent generation prefer green vegetables than meats, and they must have Kimche when having meals. Similarities and differences in perceptional pattern types are discussed, and future implications for food and nutrition specialists and food marketers are provided.

A Study on Next Generation IT Fields Application of Embedded Systems (임베디드시스템의 차세대 IT 분야 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.840-841
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    • 2012
  • This paper represent a method of next generation IT fields of embedded systems. we discuss the background why the embedded systems is the importance in the next generation IT fields. Also, we describe the hardware oriented embedded systems, the embedded hardware processor, specified processor. And we discuss the embedded system application fields, i.e. mobile phone application, STB application, telematics fields, home automation, personal digital assistant and so on.

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