• Title/Summary/Keyword: Back-tracking

Search Result 269, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Robust Tracking Control Based on Intelligent Sliding-Mode Model-Following Position Controllers for PMSM Servo Drives

  • El-Sousy Fayez F.M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.159-173
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, an intelligent sliding-mode position controller (ISMC) for achieving favorable decoupling control and high precision position tracking performance of permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) servo drives is proposed. The intelligent position controller consists of a sliding-mode position controller (SMC) in the position feed-back loop in addition to an on-line trained fuzzy-neural-network model-following controller (FNNMFC) in the feedforward loop. The intelligent position controller combines the merits of the SMC with robust characteristics and the FNNMFC with on-line learning ability for periodic command tracking of a PMSM servo drive. The theoretical analyses of the sliding-mode position controller are described with a second order switching surface (PID) which is insensitive to parameter uncertainties and external load disturbances. To realize high dynamic performance in disturbance rejection and tracking characteristics, an on-line trained FNNMFC is proposed. The connective weights and membership functions of the FNNMFC are trained on-line according to the model-following error between the outputs of the reference model and the PMSM servo drive system. The FNNMFC generates an adaptive control signal which is added to the SMC output to attain robust model-following characteristics under different operating conditions regardless of parameter uncertainties and load disturbances. A computer simulation is developed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed intelligent sliding mode position controller. The results confirm that the proposed ISMC grants robust performance and precise response to the reference model regardless of load disturbances and PMSM parameter uncertainties.

The Adaptive Maximum Power Point Tracking Control in Wind Turbine System Using Torque Control (토크제어를 이용한 풍력발전시스템의 적응 최대 출력 제어)

  • Hyun, Jong-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Youn
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.225-231
    • /
    • 2015
  • The parameter K which decides how much to convert wind energy to electric energy in MPPT(maximum power point tracking) control of wind turbine system using torque controller is changed because blade shape and air density change. If the parameter K is not optimal value, power lose occur. The changed parameter K is important issue in wind turbine system. In this paper, to solve this problem, considering wind turbine system using back-to-back converter control and torque control, we propose the adaptive MPPT algorithm which performs fast control by using initial K, estimates mechanical power using Kalman filter method, uses the estimated mechanical power as input for MPPT algorithm again, and consequently performs optimal MPPT control.

Design of the Vision Based Head Tracker Using Area of Artificial Mark (인공표식의 면적을 이용하는 영상 기반 헤드 트랙커 설계)

  • 김종훈;이대우;조겸래
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.7
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes research of using area of artificial mark on vision based head tracker system. A head tracker system consists of the translational and rotational motions which are detected by web camera. Results of the motion are taken from image processing and neural network. Because of the characteristics of cockpit, the specific color on the helmet is tracked for translational motion. And rotational motion is tracked via neural network. Ratio of two different colored area on the helmet is used as input of network. Neural network algorithms used, such as back-propagation and RBFN (Radial Basis Function Network). Both back-propagation using a characteristic of feedback and RBFN using a characteristic of statistics have a good performances for the tracking of nonlinear system such as a head motion. Finally, this paper analyzes and compares with tracking performance.

Sensor-less Speed Control of PMSM for Driving Oil-free Air Compressor (무급유식 공기압축기 구동을 위한 영구자석 동기 모터의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Kin, Min Ho;Yang, Oh;Kim, Youn Hyun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper suggests the sensor-less speed control of PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) without the position sensor of oil-free air compressor. It estimated d and q axis back electro motive force using Back-EMF (Electro motive Force) observer to control sensor-less speed of PMSM. Also it used the method that tracks the information of rotor position and speed using PLL (Phase Locked Loop) based on estimated d and q axis Back-EMF. The sensor-less speed control of PMSM for oil air compressor application is carried out with the introduced rotor position and speed tracking method. In this paper, the experimental characterization of the sensor-less drive is provided to verify the accuracy of the estimated position and the performance of sensor-less control is analyzed by results obtained from the experiment. Moreover, the potential of PMSM sensor-less drive in industrial application such as compressor drive is also examined.

The Auto-Tracking Communication Link Using Planar Active Rectrodirective Array

  • Kim, Gi-Rae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.121-125
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a planar active retrodirective four-element array with subharmonic phase conjugation mixers based on anti-parallel diode pairs (APDPs) is designed, and its application in the auto-tracking duplex communication link is presented. As compared to previous phase conjugation mixers using twice RF frequency for LO frequency, the proposed conjugation mixers need only half RF frequency so that it can be easily applied for millimeter-wave applications. The proposed architecture, which conventionally performs the function of the transmission of an incident signal back in the direction of its source, is modified in order to include a receive function. Experimental verification of these architectures is performed at 1GHz and the results from the prototypes are compared with a theoretical model.

Design of RFID Mutual Authentication Protocol using One Time Random Number (일회성 난수를 이용한 안전한 RFID 상호인증 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kim, Dae-Jung;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.243-250
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, researched RFID authentication protocols still have vulnerability of attack, such as location tracking attack, replay attack. spoofing attack etc. This paper designed method of making one time random number in DB server side unlike previously researched protocols, and it protects RFID communication from location tracking, replay attack and spoofing attack.

Real-Time Fuzzy Neural Network Control for Real-Time Autonomous Cruise of Mobile Robot (자율주행 이동로봇의 실시간 퍼지신경망 제어)

  • 정동연;김종수;한성현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.7
    • /
    • pp.155-162
    • /
    • 2003
  • We propose a new technique far real-tine controller design of a autonomous cruise mobile robot with three drive wheels. The proposed control scheme uses a Caussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy neural network. and a back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-foray. The control performance of the proposed controller is illustrated by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a autonomous cruise mobile robot driven by three independent wheels.

Design of RFID Mutual Authentication Protocol for Mobile RFID (모바일 RFID를 위한 보안 RFID 상호인증 프로토콜 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Kim, Eun-Hwan;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.2B
    • /
    • pp.183-190
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, there is still vulnerability of attack, such as location tracking attack, replay attack, spoofing attack etc for all that is much research for Mobile RFID authentication. This paper designed method of making one time random number in DB server side unlike previously researched protocols, and it protects RFID communication from location tracking, replay attack and spoofing attack.

Blob and Wave Formation at the Free Edge of an Initially Stationary fluid Sheet (액체 필름 끝단에서의 유동특성에 관한 수치연구)

  • Song Museok;Ahn Jail
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2002.08a
    • /
    • pp.307-310
    • /
    • 2002
  • A two-dimensional numerical method for inviscid two-fluid flows with evolution of density interface is developed, and an initially stationary two-dimensional fluid sheet surrounded by another fluid is studied. The Interface between two fluids is modeled as a vertex sheet, and the flow field u÷th the evolution of interface is solved by using vortex-in-cell/front-tracking method. The edge of the sheet Is pulled back into the sheet due to surface tension and a blob is formed at the edge. This blob and fluid sheet are connected by a thin neck. In the inviscid limit, such process of the blob and neck formation is examined in detail and their kinematic characteristics are summarized with dimensionless parameters. The edge recedes at $V=1.06({\sigma}/{\rho}h)^{0.5}$ and the capillary wave Propagating into the fluid sheet must be considered for bettor understanding of the edge receding.

  • PDF

Real-Time Control for Autonomous Cruise of Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Neural Network (퍼지신경망을 이용한 자율주행 이동로봇의 실시간 제어)

  • 정동연;이우송;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.1697-1700
    • /
    • 2003
  • We propose a new technique for real-time controller design of a autonomous cruise mobile robot with three drive wheels. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy neural network, and a back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The control performance of the proposed controller is illustrated by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a autonomous cruise mobile robot driven by three independent wheels.

  • PDF