• Title/Summary/Keyword: Back-to-back converter

Search Result 218, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Output Power Control of Wind Generation System by Machine Loss Minimization

  • Abo-Khalil Ahmed;Lee Dong-Choon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.51-54
    • /
    • 2005
  • Generator efficiency optimization is important for economic saving and environmental pollution reduction. In general, the machine loss can be reduced by the decreasing the flux level, resulting in the significant reduction of the core loss. This paper proposesan model-based controller is used to decrement the excitation current component on the basis of measured stator current and machine parameters and the q-axis current component controls the generator torque, by which the speed of the induction generator iscontrolled according to the variation of the wind speed in order to produce the maximum output power. The generator reference speed is adjusted according to the optimum tip-speed ratio. The generated power flows into the utility grid through the back-to-back PWM converter. The grid-side converter controls the dc link voltage and the line-side power factor by the q-axis and the d-axis current control, respectively. Experimental results are shown to verify the validity of the proposed scheme.

  • PDF

Experimental Analysis of Back-to-Back HVDC System Composed of 36-pulse Voltage Source Converter (36-펄스 전압원 컨버터로 구성된 Back-to-Back HVDC 시스템의 실험적 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Hee;Cho, Yun-Ho;Lee, Doo-Young;Lee, Dong-Geun;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.66-68
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 펄스 삽입 보조 회로를 갖고 있는 12-펄스 브리지 4대를 사용한 36-펄스 back-to-back 전압원 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 back-to-back 전압원 컨버터는 교류 연계점에서 유효전력과 무효전력의 독립적인 제어가 가능하다. 펄스 수를 증가하는 원리는 이론적 접근을 사용하여 분석되었다. 제안된 시스템의 동작 타당성은 PSCAD/EMTDC 소프트웨어의 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증되었다. 하드웨어 구현 타당성을 검증하기 위해 축소모형을 제작하고 실험에 의해 분석하였다. 제안된 back-to-back 전압원 컨버터는 HVDC와 FACTS 장치로 널리 사용될 수 있다.

  • PDF

36-pulse Back-to-Back Voltage Source Converter with Pulse-Interleaving Auxiliary Circuit (펄스다중화 보조회로를 이용한 36-펄스 Back-to-Back 전압원 컨버터)

  • Choi, Jun-Young;Baek, Seung-Taek;Bae, Byung-Yeol;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11b
    • /
    • pp.6-8
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 펄스 삽입 보조 회로를 갖고 있는 12-펄스 브리지 4대를 사용한 36-펄스 back-to-back 전압원 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 back-to-back 전압원 컨버터는 교류 연계점에서 유효전력과 무효전력의 독립적인 제어가 가능하다. 펄스 수를 증가하는 원리는 이론적 접근을 사용하여 분석되었다. 제안된 시스템의 동작 타당성은 PSCAD/EMTDC 소프트웨어의 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증되었다. 제안된 back-to-back 전압원 컨버터는 HVDC와 FACTS 장치로 널리 사용될 수 있다.

  • PDF

Modeling and Analysis of Variable Wind Speed Turbine System Using Back to Back Converter (Back to bock 컨버터를 갖는 가변속 풍력터빈 시스템의 모델링과 해석)

  • Kim, Eel-Hwan;Kang, Keong-Bo;Kim, Jae-Hong;Moon, Sang-Ho;Oh, Sung-Bo;Kim, Se-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.150-157
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the simulation modeling and analysis of variable wind speed turbine system(VWTS) using the doubly fed induction generator(DFIG) connected the back to back converter system in the rotor side. In the simulation, using the model system which has the 660[kW] rated power, blade control and the dual converter system are modeled for verifying the control characteristics. The VWTS is controlled by the optimal pitch angle for maximum output power under the rated wind speed, and for the rated output power over the rated wind speed. And also power factor is controlled by the reactive power. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, simulation results are compared with the actual data from the V47 VWTS located in Hangwon wind farm in Jeju-Do. According to the comparison of these results, this method shows excellent performance.

Buck-Flyback (fly-buck) Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System for Charge Balancing with Differential Power Processor Circuit

  • Lee, Chun-Gu;Park, Jung-Hyun;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1011-1019
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, a buck-flyback (fly-buck) stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) system for charge balancing with a differential power processor (DPP) circuit is proposed. Conventional feed-back DPP converters draw differential feed-back power from the output of a string converter. Therefore, the power is always through the switches and diodes of the string converter. Because of the returning conduction path, there are always power losses due to the resistance of the switch and the forward voltage of the diode. Meanwhile, the proposed feed-back DPP converter draws power from the magnetically-coupled inductor in a string converter. This shortens the power path of the DPP converter, which reduces the power losses. In addition, the extra winding in the magnetically-coupled inductor works as a charge balancer for battery-stacked stand-alone PV systems. The proposed system, which uses a single magnetically-coupled inductor, can control each of the PV modules independently to track the maximum power point. Thus, it can overcome the power loss due to the power path. It can also achieve charge balancing for each of the battery modules. The proposed topology is analyzed and verified using 120W hardware experiments.

A Compensation Method to Improve Dynamic Characteristic of Three-Phase Grid-Connected Back to Back Converter (3상 계통연계형 Back to Back 컨버터의 동특성 개선 방법)

  • Cho, Jin-Ho;Choi, Seong-Chon;Kim, Bum-Jun;Kim, Jung-Min;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.11a
    • /
    • pp.77-78
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 양방향 전력공급이 가능한 3상 Back to Back 컨버터에 필요한 여러 가지 제어 기술들을 살펴보고 시뮬레이션을 통해 제어 알고리즘의 타당성을 분석하며, 입, 출력 전압, 전류 등 파형을 관찰하고 전력을 가변시킬 때 나타나는 3상 계통연계형 Back to Back 컨버터의 동특성을 개선하는 방법을 알아본다.

  • PDF

Back-to-Back Interconnection System using New 18-step Voltage Source Converter (새로운 18-step 전압원 컨버터를 이용한 Back-to-Back 계통연계시스템)

  • Lee, Hye-Yeon;Lee, Ji-Heon;Han, Byung-Moon;Li, Yulong;Kim, Soo-Yeol;Chang, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.62-64
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 펄스다중화 보조회로론 이용한 18-step Back-to-Back 전압원 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 Back--Back 전압원 컨버터는 교류연계점에서 유 무효전력의 독립적인 제어가 가능하다. 펄스수를 증가시키는 방법은 이론적인 접근을 통해 분석하였으며, 제안하는 시스템의 동작은 PSCAD/EMTDC 소프트웨어로 시뮬레이션 모델을 개발하여 확인하였고 실질적인 성능검증은 하드웨어 축소모형을 제작하고 실험을 통해 실시 하였다.

  • PDF

BESS Application to Voltage Compensation of AC Railway System based on 3ϕ/1ϕ BTB Voltage Source Converter (3상/단상 BTB 전압형 컨버터 기반의 전기철도 급전 시스템의 전압제어 향상을 위한 BESS 적용)

  • Yoo, Hyeong-Jun;Shin, Seungkwon;Jung, Hosung;Kim, Hak-Man
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.63 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1588-1593
    • /
    • 2014
  • The scott transformer changes three-phase power to two single-phase power. However, this method causes unbalance and fluctuation of voltage by the change of electric railload. Recently, the AC railway system based on $3{\Phi}/1{\Phi}$ back-to-back (BTB) voltage source converter (VSC) has been proposed to solve these problems. Meanwhile, battery energy storage system (BESS) is used to compensate voltage instantaneously in power system. In this paper, BESS application to the AC railway system based on $3{\Phi}/1{\Phi}$ BTB VSC is suggested to compensate voltage instantaneously. The application effect is shown through simulation using MATLAB/SIMULINK.

A study on the implementation of closed-loop system using the stepper motor back-EMF (스텝모터 역기전력을 이용한 폐루프 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Sungbeen;Jeong, Sanghwa
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.363-370
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, the control technique of the stepping motor using back electromotive force(B-EMF) without encoder is investigated. The stepping motor generally uses the rotary encoder to detect the rotor position. Since this method increases the cost and the motor configuration size, the new closed-loop control method applied for the B-EMF was implemented by using current detect circuit, AD-converter, and micro controller unit(MCU). The control loop of stepping motor became very simplified. The current change of stepping motor measured by the amplifier was measured and analyzed, when the missing step is occurred. Based on the data from current feedback, position errors were compensated and confirmed by using AD-converter.