• 제목/요약/키워드: Back light

검색결과 718건 처리시간 0.023초

용존 철(II) 제거를 위한 미셀형성 세라믹 정밀여과: 계면활성제 농도 및 질소 역세척의 영향 (Micellar Enhanced Ceramic Microfiltration for Removal of Aqueous Ferrous Ion: Effect of Surfactant Concentration and $N_2$-back-flushing)

  • 박진용;강성규
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 공업용수 중에 미량 함유될 수 있는 철 이온 제거를 위해 철 용액에 음이온 계면활성제 SDS를 주입하여 미셀을 형성한 후, 미셀 표면에 철 이온의 흡착 또는 결합으로 형성된 응집체를 관형 세라믹 정밀여과막으로 제거하였다. 음이온 계면활성제의 영향을 살펴보기 위해 일정한 1mM의 철 농도에서 음이온 계면활성제의 농도를 $0{\sim}10mM$로 변화시켰다. 그 결과, 6mM 일 때 가장 높은 철 제거율 88.97%를 보였다. SDS 농도에 따른 미셀 응집체의 입도 분포를 확인하기 위해 전기영동광산란분광광도계(Electrophoretic Light Scattering Spectrometer)를 사용하여 분석 한 결과, 6mM 일때 큰 응집체의 분포도가 가장 높았다. 또한, 세라믹 분리막에 대하여 주기적 질소 역세척을 실시할 경우 역세척 주기의 영향을 조사하였다. 그 결과, NCMT-7231 (평균기공 $0.10{\mu}m$) 분리막의 최적 역세척 시간(BT)는 20초이었다.

광학시뮬레이션과 새로운 사출성형법을 사용한 TFT-LCD용 고휘도 프리즘 도광판 (High Brightness Prism Light-guide Plate for TFT-LCDs Using Optical Simulation and Novel Injection Mold Process)

  • 한정민;손진근
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2012
  • We have designed high performance prism light-guide plate (LGP) in 17 inch TFT-LCD. In test result to embody high brightness BLU in case of LGP of base and upper surface with 17 inch, thickness 8mm adding prism construct. Using optical simulation, we forecast the brightness and uniformity in LGP with prism structure. And we adopted novel injection mold method and Nickel stamper to make actual evolution sample. Novel injection mold process has steady heating time zone in heat cycle time of injection mold process. For this novel heat cycle control, we achieved above 90[%] height prism structure as our design. It is superior brightness improvement than previous that of printing form about some 20[%] and in this course to embody actual material it succeeded prism LGP production by 17 inch injection form process.

UV 경사노광에 의한 미세광학패턴 LCD-도광판 (Development of Micro-Optical Patterned LCD-LGP using UV Inclined-Exposure Process)

  • 황철진;김종선;고영배;허영무
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2005
  • Light Guide Plate (LGP) of LCD-BLU(Back Light Unit) is manufactured by forming optical pattern with $5\~100um$ in diameter on the LGP by means of sand blasting or etching method. However, in order to improve the luminance of LCD-LGP, the design of optical pattern has introduced UV inclined-exposure process in this study. This micro-optical pattern, which has asymmetric elliptical column shaped pattern, can change low viewing-angle to high viewing-angle, as well as it contribute to diffusion of light. As a result, this type of micro-optical pattern can introduce the highly luminance. The PR structure obtained in the stage of lithography has asymmetric elliptical column shape and it is processed into a micro-optical pattern. Optical design with this kind of micro-optical pattern, mold fabrication by electroplating and LGP molding with injection molding are under way.

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박형 도광판의 음각, 양각 마이크로 패턴 성형성에 관한 연구 (Study on the gate cutting of light guiding plate for mobile using quenching element)

  • 황철진;김종선;민인기;김종덕;윤경환
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제2권5호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2008
  • LCD-BLU (Liquid Crystal Display - Back Light Unit) is one of kernel parts of LCD unit and it consists of several optical sheets(such as prism, diffuser and protector sheets), LCP (Light Guide Plate), light source (CCFL or LED) and mold frame. The LGP of LCD-BLU is usually manufactured by forming numerous dots with $50-200{\mu}m$ in diameter on it by erosion method. But the surface of the erosion dots of LGP is very rough due to the characteristics of the erosion process during the mold fabrication, so that its light loss is high along with the dispersion of light into the surface. Accordingly, there is a limit in raising the luminance of LCD-BLU. Especially, the negative and positive micro-lens pattern fabricated by modified LiGA with thermal reflow process was applied to the optical design of LGP.

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Effects of monochromatic lights on the growth performance, carcass characteristics, eyeball development, oxidation resistance, and cecal bacteria of Pekin ducks

  • Hua, Dengke;Xue, Fuguang;Xin, Hairui;Zhao, Yiguang;Wang, Yue;Xiong, Benhai
    • Animal Bioscience
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.931-940
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    • 2021
  • Objective: Light is a significant component of housing environment in commercial poultry industry. This study was conducted to investigate whether Pekin ducks perform better under monochromatic lights than under white light with respect to their growth performance, carcass quality, eyeball development, oxidation resistance, and cecal bacterial communities. Methods: A total of 320 one-day-old male Pekin ducklings were randomly distributed into five rooms with different light treatments, white, red, yellow, green, and blue light. Each room consisted of 4 replicated pens with 16 ducklings per pen. Results: Blue light significantly decreased fat deposition by decreasing abdominal fat. Long wavelength light, such as red, green, and yellow light, considerably increased the back-to-front eyeball diameter and the red light potentially enlarged the side-to-side eyeball diameter. Besides, the blue light had adverse effects on the oxidation resistance status in terms of increasing the product malonaldehyde of lipid oxidation and decreasing the plasma concentration of total superoxide dismutase. The phyla of Firmicutes had the greatest abundance in the green and blue treatments, while Bacteroidetes in blue treatment was the least. The genus of Faecalibacterium was significantly lower under the red light. Conclusion: The high risk of cecal health status and decreased anti-oxidation activity were observed under blue light. Red, yellow, and green light might increase the risk of oversized eyeball and cecal illness. Therefore, monochromatic lights compared to white light did not show advantages on the performance of housing ducks, it turns out that the white light is the best light condition for grow-out ducks.

LCD 후면 광원용 FEL의 전기적 및 광학적 특성 (Electrical and Optical Characteristics of Flat Fluorescent Lamp for LCD Back-lighting)

  • 김명녕;권순석
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.725-729
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 LCD 후면 광원용 한 쌍의 형광층, 방전용기 및 대향전극을 갖는 무수은 평판형광램프에 대하여 연구하였다. 구동 전압이 인가되면 균일한 방전이 램프 전체에 걸쳐서 발생한다. 방전개시전압은 가스 압력에 따라 증가한다. 이와 같은 경향은 방전 가스 압력의 증가에 의한 평균자유행정의 감소에 기인된 것으로 생각된다. 녹색 발광 평판형광램프에서 최대 2700[cd/m2]의 휘도를 얻었다.

금속 후면 반사막이 GaAs 태양전지의 효율에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Metal Back-reflective Layers on the Performance of Transfer Printed GaAs Solar Cells)

  • 최원정;김창주;강호관;조성진
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2014
  • To investigate the effect of metal back-reflective layers (MBLs) on the performance of GaAs solar cells, we fabricated GaAs solar cells on Al and Ag metal layers using the transfer printing technique. We also investigated the effect of MBL texturing on the performance of transfer printed GaAs solar cells. Transfer printed solar cells with MBLs exhibited improved photovoltaic performance compared to solar cells without MBLs due to light trapping. We demonstrated GaAs solar cells with MBLs on a flexible substrate and performed systematic bending tests. All the measured characteristics of solar cells showed little change in performance.

순간 정전시 산업안전용 보조전원 역할의 Super Capacitor에 관한 연구 (Study of Back-Up Electric Power Source as a Role for Instant Power Industry Safety by Super Capacitor)

  • 김상길;김종철;허진우;김경민;이용욱;강안수
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 1999년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 1999
  • A new type of capacitor named "Super Capacitor" has been developed, in which the properties of electric double layer formed at the interface of activated carbon electrode- liquid organic electrolyte is applied. This capacitor is small In size, light in weight, wide In temperature range(-25~$70^{\circ}C$), large in charge-discharge capability and good in voltage preservation. And this super capacitor is applied as a power back-up for electricity failure in volatile memory devices etc., a power source for a short time and a power source for operating actuators. At present the development of high power back-up types of the capacitor system and improvement of their characteristics are being actively conducted in order to find wider applications.lications.

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자외선 경화 하이드로겔을 사용한 일회용 빛 노출 검출 키트의 제조와 특성분석 (Fabrication of Disposable Light Exposure Detector Kit using UV Curable Hydrogels)

  • 김영호;김규만;;최진호;김환곤;박상주;이상학
    • 응용화학
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2011
  • A disposable light exposure detector kit has been developed by UV curing of a hydrogel material. The devised light exposure detector kit consisted of light sensitive structures, bottom plate, character sheet and sticky back plate. A light exposure detector kit has a serial light sensitive structures that contain various light sensitive dyes such as rhodamine and fluorescein. The light sensitive structure composed of UV curable hydrogel polymer material as a supporing material and photosensitive dye in a certain concentration. The fabrication procedure of the ligh exposure detector kit is very simple and fast due to UV curing procedure of a photopolymerizable hydrogel material such as poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether acrylate (PEGMEA) and poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) with a photosensitive dye. By the proposed fabrication method, various size and shape of a light exposure detector kit could be fabricated using a flexible elastomer mold. Due to a fast and inexpensive fabrication method, the light exposure detector kit could be use a single use for various industrial applications. According to light irradation, the light sensitive structure on a light exposure detector kit could be lose its color by decomposition of a photosensitive dye chemical in the structure. Thus the amount of the exposed light on a substrate could easily be recognised by changing color or transparency of the structure.

내장형 광센서를 이용한 모바일 디스플레이의 자동 광원 밝기 조정 시스템 (An Automatic Back-Light Brightness Control System of Mobile Display Using Built-In Photo Sensor)

  • 류지열;노석호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 춘계종합학술대회 A
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 모바일 디스플레이를 위한 자동 백라이트 밝기 조정 시스템을 제안한다. 모바일 디스플레이에서 가장 중요한 요소들 중의 하나가 이동시 제한된 전력 원으로 인한 전력 소모를 들 수 있다. LCD 디스플레이에서 공급 전력의 80% 이상이 LED 백라이트 (BL박에서 소비된다. 또한 디스플레이 밝기는 동영상과 고해상도 영상 적용 시 더 높아야 하기 때문에 과도한 전력이 소비될 뿐만 아니라 어두운 환경에서는 지나친 눈부심을 줄 수 있다. 이러한 경우 밝기를 자동으로 줄여주고, 소비전력 또한 줄이기 위해 본 논문은 모바일 디스플레이 분야에서 자동 밝기 조절 (ABC) 기술을 제안한다. 개발된 시스템은 내장형 광센서를 가진 패널, 광센서를 조절할 수 있는 구동 IC 및 BLU로 구성되어 있다. 패널에 내장된 광센서 어레이가 외부의 광을 자동으로 검지하기 때문에 어두운 환경에서 BLU의 소비전력은 감소된다. 개발된 ABC 시스템은 어두운 환경에서 50%의 감소된 소비전력 특성을 보였다. 이러한 시스템은 모바일 TFT-LCD의 전력을 조절하는데 상당히 유용하다.

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