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Micellar Enhanced Ceramic Microfiltration for Removal of Aqueous Ferrous Ion: Effect of Surfactant Concentration and $N_2$-back-flushing  

Park, Jin-Yong (Department of Environmental Sciences & Biotechnology, Hallym University)
Kang, Sung-Gyu (Department of Environmental Sciences & Biotechnology, Hallym University)
Publication Information
Membrane Journal / v.19, no.2, 2009 , pp. 136-144 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, sodium dedocyl sulfate (SDS), which was anionic surfactant, was added for forming micelles to remove ferrous ions that could be contained with a small amount in industrial water. Then aggregates were formed by adsorption or binding of ferrous ions on the surface of micelles, and then rejected by ceramic membranes to remove ferrous ions. Ferrous concentration was fixed at 1mM and SDS was changed as $0{\sim}10mM$ to investigate the effect of the anionic surfactant. As a result, rejection rate of ferrous was the highest to 88.97% at 6mM. And we used ELS (Electrophoretic Light Scattering Spectrometer) to investigate particle size distribution of micellar aggregates depending on SDS concentration. Then distribution of large aggregates was the highest at 6mM. And we investigated effects of $N_2$-back-flushing time (BT) during periodic $N_2$-back-flushing on ceramic membranes. Finally optimal $N_2$-BT for NCMT-723l (pore size $0.10{\mu}m$) membrane was 20 sec.
Keywords
micelle; ceramic membrane; ferrous; back-flushing; micro filtration;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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