• Title/Summary/Keyword: Back Swept Angle

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Flutter Characteristics of Double-Swept Composite Wings (이중 후퇴각을 갖는 복합재 날개의 플러터 특성)

  • Koo, Kyo-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1228-1233
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    • 2000
  • A new planform of a wing having two sweep angles is proposed to enhance the aeroelastic stability of a swept-forward wing. The double-swept wing has two sweep angles with inboard wing swept-back and outboard wing swept-forward. Aeroelastic analysis is performed with the finite element method to model wing structure and the doublet point method to predict aerodynamic loads. The sweep angle of the inboard wing is varied in this analysis while the outboard wing is swept forward to a pre-selected amount. The results show that the aeroelastic stability can be drastically enhanced by adjusting the sweep angle of the inboard wing. The effect of the fiber orientation in the double-swept composite wing is studied and the proper ply angle is identified to maximize critical speed.

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A study on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Flat plat Variable Wing by Combined Swept Back and Forward (평판 가변날개에서 앞-뒤젖힘이 동시에 변할 때의 공력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, B.J.;Oh, S.D.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.31-50
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    • 1997
  • A new variable wing that can be swept back and forward synchronously were developed to enhance the aerodynamic and stability characteristics of a high speed airplane. The configuration of the new variable wing changes in such a way that inner part of the wing sweeps forward and outer part of the wing sweeps backward, the shift of aerodynamic center of the wing is small, therfore the static margin that is required for the stability of a airplane is not affected. In this study, various configurations of wing models by combined swept back and forward were designed and a wind tunnel tests were conducted to investigate the aerodynamic characteristics of these variable wings. The experimental results showed that the variable wing by combined swept back and forward has no effect on the pitching moment coefficient affecting on an aircraft stability margin and enhance the aerodynamic characteristics for a given approach angle of attack.

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The effect of sweep angle on the limit cycle oscillations of aircraft wings

  • Eken, Seher;Kaya, Metin Orhan
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.199-215
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    • 2015
  • This study focuses on the limit cycle oscillations (LCOs) of cantilever swept-back wings containing a cubic nonlinearity in an incompressible flow. The governing aeroelastic equations of two degrees-of-freedom swept wings are derived through applying the strip theory and unsteady aerodynamics. In order to apply strip theory, mode shapes of the cantilever beam are used. The harmonic balance method is used to calculate the frequencies of LCOs. Linear flutter analysis is conducted for several values of sweep angles to obtain the flutter boundaries.

Performance Variations of Small Centrifugal Compressor with Exit Blade Thickness (초소형 원심압축기의 날개 두께 변화에 따른 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Shin-Hyoung;Cho, Woon-Je;Yun, Hayong;Lee, Seungkap
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.12a
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 1998
  • Some sized centrifugal compressor were designed and their performance measured to investigate the effects of exit blade thickness, width and back swept angle. The impeller of larger blade thickness shows low pressure ratio compared with that of smaller one. Backswept angle have also large effect on the efficiency. Measured values of slip factor are quite different from the estimated values of Wiesner-Busemann model and increase with the flow rate.

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Performance Variations of a Small Centrifugal Compressor with Exit Blade Thickness (초소형 원심압축기의 날개 두께 변화에 따른 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Shin-Hyoung;Cho, Woon-Je;Yun, Ha-Yong;Lee, Seung-Kap
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.2 no.1 s.2
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1999
  • Some sized centrifugal compressors were designed and their performance measured to investigate the effects of exit blade thickness, width and back swept angle. The impeller of larger blade thickness shows low pressure ratio compared with that of smaller ones. Backswept angle also have a large effect on the efficiency. Measured values of slip factor are quite different from the estimated values of the Wiesner-Busemann model and an increase in the flow late.

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Design and Implementation of Fuzzy Logic Controller for Wing Rock

  • Anavatti, Sreenatha G.;Choi, Jin Young;Wong, Pupin P.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.494-500
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    • 2004
  • The wing rock phenomenon is a high angle of attack aerodynamic motion manifested by limit cycle roll oscillations. Experimental studies reveal that direct control and manipulation of leading edge vortices, through the use of 'blowing' techniques is effective in the suppression of wing rock. This paper presents the design of a robust controller for the experimental implementation of one such 'blowing' technique - recessed angle spanwise blowing (RASB), to achieve wing rock suppression over a range of operating conditions. The robust controller employs Takagi - Sugeno fuzzy system, which is fine-tuned by experimental simulations. Performance of the controller is assessed by real-time wind tunnel experiments with an 80 degree swept back delta wing. Robustness is demonstrated by the suppression of wing rock at a range of angles of attack and free stream velocities. Numerical simulation results are used to further substantiate the experimental findings.

Study on the Aerodynamic Analysis for Wings with Various Shapes Using Lifting-line Methods (양력선 방법을 이용한 다양한 형상의 날개 공력해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang Ho;Kang, Hyung Min;Kim, Cheolwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.931-939
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we try to find the lifting-line method which is applicable to the conceptual design of aircraft wings, and analyze the accuracy and coverage of the method. Two methods that are extended from the lifting-line theory of Prandtl are selected. One of the methods is Weissinger's method which imposes the velocity boundary condition at the control points located at the quarter chord, and the other is Phillips's method which combines the three-dimensional vortex lifting law. Calculations are performed for an elliptic wing, a swept back wing, and a tapered unswept wing with dihedral angle and geometric twist. The aerodynamic data of the potential flow such as spanwise distributions of circulation and downwash, lift and induced drag are obtained through calculations, and these data are compared with theoretical results and wind tunnel test data. As a result, Weissinger's method showed good accuracy and reliability regardless of wing shapes, but Phillips's method revealed inaccurate results for a swept back wing.