• Title/Summary/Keyword: BabelNet

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Construction of Korean Knowledge Base Based on Machine Learning from Wikipedia (위키백과로부터 기계학습 기반 한국어 지식베이스 구축)

  • Jeong, Seok-won;Choi, Maengsik;Kim, Harksoo
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.8
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2015
  • The performance of many natural language processing applications depends on the knowledge base as a major resource. WordNet, YAGO, Cyc, and BabelNet have been extensively used as knowledge bases in English. In this paper, we propose a method to construct a YAGO-style knowledge base automatically for Korean (hereafter, K-YAGO) from Wikipedia and YAGO. The proposed system constructs an initial K-YAGO simply by matching YAGO to info-boxes in Wikipedia. Then, the initial K-YAGO is expanded through the use of a machine learning technique. Experiments with the initial K-YAGO shows that the proposed system has a precision of 0.9642. In the experiments with the expanded part of K-YAGO, an accuracy of 0.9468 was achieved with an average macro F1-measure of 0.7596.

Graph-Based Word Sense Disambiguation Using Iterative Approach (반복적 기법을 사용한 그래프 기반 단어 모호성 해소)

  • Kang, Sangwoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2017
  • Current word sense disambiguation techniques employ various machine learning-based methods. Various approaches have been proposed to address this problem, including the knowledge base approach. This approach defines the sense of an ambiguous word in accordance with knowledge base information with no training corpus. In unsupervised learning techniques that use a knowledge base approach, graph-based and similarity-based methods have been the main research areas. The graph-based method has the advantage of constructing a semantic graph that delineates all paths between different senses that an ambiguous word may have. However, unnecessary semantic paths may be introduced, thereby increasing the risk of errors. To solve this problem and construct a fine-grained graph, in this paper, we propose a model that iteratively constructs the graph while eliminating unnecessary nodes and edges, i.e., senses and semantic paths. The hybrid similarity estimation model was applied to estimate a more accurate sense in the constructed semantic graph. Because the proposed model uses BabelNet, a multilingual lexical knowledge base, the model is not limited to a specific language.