• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제25권12호
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• pp.21-26
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• 2011

This is a study to establish regulations against light pollution for lighting on roads. Many kinds of light pollution by luminaire on roads was calculated and analyzed by applying the classification method of luminaires(Cut-off classification of IDA-IESNA, BUG Rating Classification) and the calculation method of Upward Lighting Ratio of CIE among measures to prevent light pollution that international lighting organizations suggest. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the regulation by Cutoff of IESNA and ULR classification of CIE could be one for scattered light of light pollution compared to BUG classification but is not sufficient for the regulation of light tresspass or glare. BUG classification by each lighting zone was suggested as threshold value of the light pollution regulation considering domestic conditions.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제26권11호
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• pp.20-29
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• 2012

The outdoor lighting is provided for a variety of purposes, for work or recreation, for safety or security, for amenity and for advertising or display. But the effects of lighting on the natural environment can be difficult to quantify. At present, in many countries, various policies to manage the light trespass from outdoor light have been planned. For example, Model Lighting Ordinance(MLO) will allow communities to drastically reduce light pollution and glare and lower excessive light levels. The recommended practices of the IES can be met using readily available, reasonably priced lighting equipment. So, it this paper, we analyze the effect of road lighting on light trespass using by RELUX program. And then we consider the possibility of practical application of BUG rating in Korea.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제26권11호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2012

The road lightings have made our living environment safe and active, since it was first installed in 1900 in Korea. As the industry developed, various kind of road lightings have been installed in an outdoor area. But the spilt light from the road lightings have caused health problem like the sleeplessness, the depression, the failure to thrive and the nearsightedness to children. The light trespass caused by road lightings vary with the height of road lightings, the distance from road lightings to the window and the BUG rating of road lightings. In this paper, we analyze the effect on the light trespass by the spatial installation position of road lightings using by RELUX program. And we derive the characteristics of the light trespass according to the spatial installation position of the road lightings in residential area near road.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.47-52
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• 2013

The problems of light pollution first became an issue in the 1970s when astronomers identified the degradation of the night sky due to the increase in lighting associated with development and growth. As more impacts to the environment by lighting have been identified, many attempts have been made for reducing light pollutions. To prevent light pollution and increase energy efficiency, Seoul Metropolitan Government(SMG) replaced metal halide road lighting to LED luminaire in four arterial highway in Seoul. The present study compared the lighting characteristics of metal halide and LED luminaire in terms of Korea Standard for road lighting(KS A 3701) and BUG rating from Illuminating Engineering Society of North America(IESNA). The results showed that LED luminaire increased road surface luminance up to 2 times in average compared to the metal halide environment. Also, LED luminaire reduced the glare value by 2 times and luminous flux over 50% than the metal halide luminaire. In comparison with the BUG ratings, LED luminaire rated 1 degree lower for the backlight ratings and 3-4 degrees lower for the uplight ratings. The measured values testified that the LED luminaire is effective for roadway lighting and light pollution reduction.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.1075-1078
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• 2015

애자일 개발방법론의 가치를 반영한 대표적인 관행으로 웹 2.0 협업도구를 이용한 의사소통, 테스트 주도 개발(TDD, Test-Driven Development)방법 채택, 리팩토링 등 3가지를 이전 연구에서 선정하였다. 본 연구에서는 테스트 주도개발을 채택한 오픈소스 프로젝트의 경우 프로젝트 사용자만족도가 높을 것이라는 가설을 설정해 연구하였다. 최대의 오픈소스 호스팅 사이트인 소스포지(sourceforge.net)에서 100개 프로젝트(개발자 7명이상, 발생 버그수 100개 이상, 2000년 이후 생성된 프로젝트)를 선정하고 CVS 및 SVN log분석을 통해 TDD의 자동화 개발툴인 xUnit의 이용여부를 확인하였다. FLOSSmole의 데이터를 이용해 해당 프로젝트의 사용자만족도를 평가하였다. 사용자만족도는 각 프로젝트의 Rating, 버그수정 주기, 다운로드수와 페이지뷰수 등 4가지이다. 이를 통해 TDD의 채택여부와 사용자만족도의 상관관계를 분석하여 기존의 오픈소스 개발방법론에서 애자일 관행을 반영한 프로젝트가 사용자만족도가 높음을 밝혀, 결과적으로 오픈소스 커뮤니티 성숙도를 높이는데 기여하고자 한다.