• Title/Summary/Keyword: BRIEF

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A Preliminary Study on Validity of Korean Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Preschool Version(BRIEF-P) (한국판 유아용 실행기능 척도(BRIEF-P)의 타당화를 위한 예비연구)

  • KOWN, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.436-446
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    • 2017
  • This study was performed to verify the validity and utility of the Korean Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Preschool Version(BRIEF-P). The BRIEF-P is one of the most used instruments to measure Executive Function(EF) and a teacher-rating assessment method designed to measure the executive function of preschoolers(age 2-5). A total of 200 preschoolers(104 boys, 96 girls; recruited aged 3 to 5years) participated. Confirmatory factor analysis was carried out to evaluate the model structure. Correlation analysis was done to verify the concurrent validity. In the results, the model fit indexes were good with the five BRIEF-P subscales (that is, inhibit, shift, emotional control, working memory, plan/organize). The internal consistency of the BRIEF-P five subscales were supported. As a results, the Korean Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Preschool Version(BRIEF-P) was confirmed to be a reliable and valid assessment tool to measure executive function in preschoolers.

FPGA based Implementation of FAST and BRIEF algorithm for Object Recognition (객체인식을 위한 FAST와 BRIEF 알고리즘 기반 FPGA 설계)

  • Heo, Hoon;Lee, Kwang-Yeob
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2013
  • This paper implemented the conventional FAST and BRIEF algorithm as hardware on Zynq-7000 SoC Platform. Previous feature-based hardware accelerator is mostly implemented using the SIFT or SURF algorithm, but it requires excessive internal memory and hardware cost. The proposed FAST & BRIEF accelerator reduces approximately 57% of internal memory usage and 70% of hardware cost compared to the conventional SIFT or SURF accelerator, and it processes 0.17 pixel per Clock.

The Effect of Solution-Focused Brief Group Therapy Program on the Interaction between Developmental disorder Children and Parents (해결중심 부모집단상담이 발달장애아동과 부모의 상호작용에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Sung-Chun;Jung, Soo-Youn;Chang, Hae-Lim
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.48
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    • pp.179-213
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect solution-focused brief group therapy program on a relationship between developmental disorder children and their parents. The following research question is formulated to address the purpose: (1) Does solution-focused brief group therapy program will improve interaction on parents's "warmth" and "involvement"? (2) Does solution-focused brief group therapy program will improve interaction on child's overall action and relative behavior? (3) Does solution-focused brief group therapy program will improve relationship between the developmental disorder children and their parents? For research, 12 disabled children and their parents are assigned into two groups: Experimental and Control group. Findings are that. (1) The solution-focused brief group therapy program showed positive reaction on "parent's warm heart" but there was no reaction on "involvement". (2) The solution-focused brief group therapy program affect on interaction types of the disabled children. 3) According to self-recorded report, the parents' satisfaction of consultation has been increased by frequency. These results showing that the solution-focused brief group therapy are affected the interaction between developmental disorder and their own parents. Clinically, this outcome shows a significant practical implications on social work intervention.

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A Study on the FAST, BRIEF, ORB Features of Image in the field of Surface Defect Inspection (표면 결함 검사에서 영상의 FAST, BRIEF, ORB 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Young-Min;Ji, Hong-Geun;Seo, Min-Seong;Pyo, Min-Seong;Bae, You-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 스마트 공장의 표면 결함 검사 시스템에서 사용할 수 있는 FAST, BRIEF, ORB 영상의 특징 활용에 관한 연구를 내용으로 다루었습니다. 본문에서는 FAST, BRIEF, ORB 특징에 대하여 원리를 소개하고, 실험에서는 이들 특징을 사용한 표면 결함 검사의 결과를 제시하였습니다.

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A Case Study of Children with Overactive and Aggressive Behaviors using Solution-Focused Brief Counseling - On the basis of phenomenal and psychological analyses - (과잉.공격행동 아동에 대한 해결중심 단기상담의 사계 연구 - 현상학적.심리학적 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeon, Gui-Nam
    • 한국초등상담교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.01a
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    • pp.189-204
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    • 2004
  • We can usually found the children who do overactive and aggressive behaviors. They disrupt classroom order and cause other children immense damage. Their teachers exert themselves to control or manage them in class. This may lead to a reduction of precious time for teaching-learning classroom activities. This study has counseled those children doing overactive and aggressive behaviors with solution-focused brief counseling. This study also explores the following problems. First, how does solution-focused brief counseling affect their overactive and aggressive behaviors? Second, what changes do they experience through solution-focused brief counseling? Third, is solution-focused brief counseling useful in elementary schools? To do this study task, four students have been chosen with the help of teachers in the fifth year at B Elementary School in Ansan. The four children scored high in Mi-hyun Han's 'The ratings of the child's behavior problems' and Se-Yong Jeong's 'Life of school and behavior test'. They are all eleven years old and had two interviews before the experiment and five interviews during the experiment. The analysis of the counseling has been interpreted according to the different analytical methods based on the tasks. Solution-focused brief counseling's effect on children doing overactive and aggressive behaviors has been studied by quantity-analysis method, their changes in behaviors by quality analysis method; phenomenal and psychological method and the usefulness of this counseling in school surroundings by the joint of above two methods. The analysis has provided the following results. First, solution-focused brief counseling has been effective in the reduction of behavioral problems for those children doing overactive and aggressive behaviors and the continuation of the counseling has had a positive effect but it has depended on the individual characteristics and the degree of severity in their behaviors. Second, solution-focused brief counseling has lent itself to encouraging children to have egostrength, confidence, and volition in their behavioral changes with a favorable attitude to the counseling. Third, The egostrength formed through counseling has led children to a progressive direction of their behaviors in their school life. The increasing frequency in counseling has caused a decreasing time-period expected for counseling, and a feasibility of counseling with less resistance. In conclusion, solution -focused brief counseling may be a useful means to help children have positive self-esteem and lead a proper school life, leading to be a helpful facilitation for school site facing a deficiency of counseling.

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Implementation of augmented reality using parallel structure (병렬구조를 이용한 증강현실 구현)

  • Park, Tae-Ryong;Heo, Hoon;Kwak, Jae-Chang
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2013
  • This thesis propose an efficient parallel structure method for implementing a FAST and BRIEF algorithm based Augmented Reality. SURF algorithm that is well known in the object recognition algorithms is robust in object recognition. However, there is a disadvantage for real time operation because, SURF implementation requires a lot of computation. Therefore, we used a FAST and BRIEF algorithm for object recognition, and we improved Conventional Parallel Structure based on OpenMP Library. As a result, it achieves a 70%~100% improvement in execution time on the embedded system.

The Effect of Mulligan Technique Affecting for Tension Headache (Mulligan 기법이 긴장성 두통에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Hyun-Kyu;Kim, Tae-Ho;Gong, Won-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2007
  • Objective : To report the positive effect of Mulligan technique affecting for Tension headache without using the medicinal substances. Methods : Among the students with Tension headache those under and over twenty years of age, and selected twenty students with more longer and severe pain from 170 students in March 2, 2007. Experiment was enforced for twenty minute in a day and two times in a week from second week of April to after four weeks. Results : The Results of this study were summarized by six subjects ; 1. Visual analog scale was positively decreased from 3.05 to 0.75. 2. Brief Pain Inventory on task was positively decreased from 2.90 to 1.10. 3. Brief Pain Inventory of sentiment was positively decreased from 3.90 to 0.75. 4. Brief Pain Inventory on leisure hours was positively decreased from 2.60 to 0.7. 5. Brief Pain Inventory in personal relationship was positively decreased from 2.45 to 0.5. 6. Brief Pain Inventory while sleeping was positively decreased from 2.15 to 0.4. Conclusion : Mulligan technique can affecting the positive effects for those who has Tension headache. It is especially reduces pain from Tension headache.

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Study on Relationship of Channel-Selection-Type & Audiences in TV News (TV 뉴스 콘텐츠의 채널 선택 유형에 따른 수용자 특성)

  • Kim, Seung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2007
  • This study aimed at finding out news viewership composition of the major 5 broadcasting companies in Korea and analysing the reasons behind their channel choice as we live in so-called the 'multi-channel era'. To figure out demographic features and channel preferences of viewers, the study focused on the 4 watcher types; channel loyalty type, brief news type, central watcher type and peripheral watcher type. The result shows that most viewers fall into the 'brief new type', which means that there is a close relation between life style changes and TV news-contents viewership. Channel preferences were found to differ according to demographic features of viewers like gender, age and professions.'Central Watcher' type was found to prefer KBS1; 'channel loyalty' type, MBC; 'peripheral watcher', SBS; and 'brief news' type, YTN, while only KBS2 has no distinctive viewership of its own.

A Case Report of brief psychotic disorder Treated by the way of Relieving stagnation of phlegm-Gi(痰氣鬱結) type of Jeon-zeong(癲症) (단기정신병적 장애로 진단된 담기울결형(痰氣鬱結型) 전증(癲證) 환자 1례(例))

  • Kim, Jee-Hoon;Yoo, Jong-Ho;Koo, Byung-Soo;Kim, Geun-Woo
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2007
  • Jeon-zeong(癲證) is mostly caused by anxiety and melancholy, impairment of heart and the spleen, or stasis of phlegm-Gi and heart confused by phlegm. Its manifestation are characterized by depression, expressionlessness, inclination for quietness, self muttering and hallucinating, caprice in crying and laughing, paraphasia, loss of appetite, unawareness of filth and cleanness, etc. We experienced a 50year-old man who bad brief psycbotic disorder that specified with Marked Stressor and whose condition was improved through oriental medical treatment. We treated the patient with Herbal medications and Giungoroen (至言高論)-wise saying and lofty opinion) and Relaxation therapy. After being treated, the patient showed that symptoms (insomnia, anxiety, depression) was improved considerably. This result suggests that oriental medical treatment has good effect on brief psychotic disorder due to Marked Stressor.

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Effectiveness of a Brief Physician Counselling Session on Improving Smoking Behaviour in the Workplace

  • Han, Yung Wen;Mohammad, Mohazmi;Liew, Su May
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.17
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    • pp.7287-7290
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    • 2014
  • Background: Brief physician counselling has been shown to be effective in improving smokers' behaviour. If the counselling sessions can be given at the workplace, this would benefit a larger number of smokers. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of a ten-minute physician counseling session at the workplace in improving smoking behaviour. Materials and Methods: This prospective randomised control trial was conducted on smokers in a factory. A total of 163 participants were recruited and randomised into control and intervention groups using a table of random numbers. The intervention group received a ten-minute brief physician counselling session to quit smoking. Stages of smoking behaviour were measured in both groups using a translated and validated questionnaire at baseline, one month and three months post intervention. Results: There was a significant improvement in smoking behaviour at one-month post intervention (p=0.024, intention to treat analysis; OR=2.525; CI=1.109-5.747). This was not significant at three-month post intervention (p=0.946, intention to treat analysis; OR=1.026; 95% CI=0.486-2.168). Conclusions: A session of brief physician counselling was effective in improving smokers' behaviour at workplace, but the effect was not sustained.