• Title/Summary/Keyword: BMU(Best Matching Unit)

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Fault Detection and Diagnosis for EVA Production Processes Using AE-SOM (AE-SOM을 이용한 EVA 생산 공정 이상 검출 및 진단)

  • Park, Byeong Eon;Ji, Yumi;Sim, Ye Seul;Lee, Kyu-Hwang;Lee, Ho Kyung
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.408-415
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the AE-SOM method, which combines auto-encoder and self-organizing map, is used to detect and diagnose faults in EVA production process. Then, the fault propagation pathways are identified using Granger causality test. One year and seven months of operation data were obtained to detect faults of the process, and the process variables of the autoclave reactor are mainly analyzed. In the data pretreatment process, the data are standardized and 200 samples of each grade are randomly chosen to obtain a fault detection model. After that, the best matching unit (BMU) of each grade is confirmed by applying AE-SOM. The faults are determined based on each BMU. When a fault is found, the most causative variable of the fault is identified by using a contribution plot, and the fault propagation pathway is identified by Granger causality test. The prognostic of the two shutdowns is detected, and the fault propagation pathway caused by the faulty variable was analyzed.

Detection Mechanism of Attacking Web Service DoS using Self-Organizing Map (SOM(Self-Organizing Map)을 이용한 대용량 웹 서비스 DoS 공격 탐지 기법)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Seo, Jong-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2008
  • Web-services have originally been devised to share information as open services. In connection with it, hacking incidents have surged. Currently, Web-log analysis plays a crucial clue role in detecting Web-hacking. A growing number of cases are really related to perceiving and improving the weakness of Web-services based on Web-log analysis. Such as this, Web-log analysis plays a central role in finding out problems that Web has. Hence, Our research thesis suggests Web-DoS-hacking detective technique In the process of detecting such problems through SOM algorithm, the emergence frequency of BMU(Best Matching Unit) was studied, assuming the unit with the highest emergence frequency, as abnormal, and the problem- detection technique was recommended through the comparison of what's called BMU as input data.

Improved Focused Sampling for Class Imbalance Problem (클래스 불균형 문제를 해결하기 위한 개선된 집중 샘플링)

  • Kim, Man-Sun;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Cheah, Wooi Ping
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.4
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2007
  • Many classification algorithms for real world data suffer from a data class imbalance problem. To solve this problem, various methods have been proposed such as altering the training balance and designing better sampling strategies. The previous methods are not satisfy in the distribution of the input data and the constraint. In this paper, we propose a focused sampling method which is more superior than previous methods. To solve the problem, we must select some useful data set from all training sets. To get useful data set, the proposed method devide the region according to scores which are computed based on the distribution of SOM over the input data. The scores are sorted in ascending order. They represent the distribution or the input data, which may in turn represent the characteristics or the whole data. A new training dataset is obtained by eliminating unuseful data which are located in the region between an upper bound and a lower bound. The proposed method gives a better or at least similar performance compare to classification accuracy of previous approaches. Besides, it also gives several benefits : ratio reduction of class imbalance; size reduction of training sets; prevention of over-fitting. The proposed method has been tested with kNN classifier. An experimental result in ecoli data set shows that this method achieves the precision up to 2.27 times than the other methods.