• Title/Summary/Keyword: BLURRING

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Image Deblurring Using Vibration Information From 3-axis Accelerometer (3축 가속도 센서의 흔들림 정보를 이용한 영상의 Deblurring)

  • Park, Sang-Yong;Park, Eun-Soo;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a real-time method using a 3-axis accelerometer to enhance blurred images taken from a camera loaded in mobile devices. Blurring phenomenon is a smoothing effect occurring in photo images. Algorithms to cope with blurring phenomenon is essential since small-size mobile devices tremble severely by even a tiny hand-shaking of a user. In this paper, accurate sensing characteristics of the 3-axis accelerometer is acquired by applying the sensor in pendulum motion and the blurring phenomenon is modeled as a uniform distribution and Gaussian distribution. Also, non-Gaussian distributed model is observed in the experiment of real blurring phenomenon and a particular deblurring function is designed by reversing the model. It has been demonstrated that the application of trembling information to the deblurring function adequately removes the blurring phenomenon.

A Study on the Blurring Boundary Phenomena Expressed in Complex Fashion Space of 21th Century - Focusing on the Theories of Gill Deleuze and Felix Guattari - (21세기 복합적인 패션 공간에 나타난 탈경계 현상에 관한 연구 - 질 들뢰즈와 펠릭스 가타리의 이론을 중심으로 -)

  • Yang, Hee-Young;Yang, Sook-Hi
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.600-615
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    • 2009
  • $21^{st}$ century post digital society orients co-existence, fusion, and blurring boundary than conflict, differentiation, and boundary, and makes a try liberal combination of various different objects. Furthermore, radical development of science and digital equipments offer technical possibility that could combine various fields. Hence, many different departments demolish their boundary, and combine for development of multi-functional and complex shape's products. For job-nomads, fashion attempts to combine with architecture, furniture, daily necessities, and digital equipments spontaneously. This paper aims at consideration about the blurring phenomena expressed in complex fashion space of $21^{st}$ century throughout empirical fashion photographs analysis, which show combination among fashion and various different fields. Blurring boundary phenomena of complex fashion space are classified with 4 parts as follows as: 1) furniturizing, 2) wearable dwelling, 3) lumiduct, 4) becoming fashion. Each parts are examined 8 aesthetical characteristics such as movement and lightness, hyper-link and openness, immateriality and inter-activeness, and diversity and ambiguity. $21^{st}$ century fashion has changed more simple and light, and creates new form throughout combination with many other fields, and enlarges its function and sphere. I think this paper would help certificating practical use of fashion space as multiple and complex space, and makes contribution to forecast about fashion development of the future and offer inspiration about creative and innovative fashion design.

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COMPARISON OF INTERPOLATION METHODS for MEDICAL IMAGING (Medical imaging을 위한 영상 보간 방법의 비교)

  • Lee, Byeong-Kil;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1990 no.11
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 1990
  • A new spline function for resampling discrete signal adaptively is proposed. In general, B-spline function is used for an image interpolation because of its smoothness and continuity, but accompanies a large amount of blurring effect. Hence, we developed a new spline function to remedy this effect, with two procedures ; deblurring of Gaussian blurring and diminishing of aliasing effect caused by deblurring procedure. The proposed function has a parametric expression with $\alpha$ which is related to the variance of Gaussian blurring model. Locally adaptive resampling scheme is obtained by changing a according to statistical characteristics of an image. The proposed, interpolation function shows edge-sharpening effect as well as noise smoothing, with comparison to the conventional schemes.

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Optimal Respiratory Ordering Scheme (OROS) for Correcting Blurring Artifacts in Abdominal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (복부 핵자기공명 영상에서 영상번짐의 교정을 위한 최적 호흡 정렬법)

  • Jung, Kwan-Jin;Ahn, Woo-Youn;Cho, Zang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1990 no.11
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 1990
  • In abdominal NMR imaging the respiratory ordering techniques have been successfully used to remove the ghosting artifacts arising from the respiratory motion. In the existing respiratory ordering schemes, however, it is generally accepted that blurring of the moving parts still remains as in the signal averaging technique. A new optimal respiratory ordering scheme which can correct the blurring as well as the ghosting artifacts is theoretically derived through the analysis of the phase encoding directional motion effects in Fourier imaging. The performance of the optimal respiratory ordering scheme is experimentally confirmed together with a suboptimal ordering scheme which is suggested as a compromise for the practicality.

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Image Enhancement System Of FPD Using Adaptive ODC (적응형 ODC를 이용한 FPD의 화질향상 시스템)

  • 최성원;서범석;권병헌
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we propose AODC(Adaptive Over Driving Circuit) to reduce motion blurring and compensate color accuracy on LCD monitor. The proposed method has been experimented on adaptive ODC by motion grade after detection of moving objects. Also, we discriminated motion grade by mean value's degree of differential value between current frame and previous frame to detect moving objects. It has been found that the proposed method provides better performance than the conventional one from the point of view on the blurring of movement objects through the experiment. Its results show that the proposed method is very suitable for a motion blurring reduction on LCD monitor.

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Depth Map Generation Algorithm from Single Defocused Image (흐린 초점의 단일영상에서 깊이맵 생성 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Youngseop
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2016
  • This paper addresses a problem of defocus map recovery from single image. We describe a simple effective approach to estimate the spatial value of defocus blur at the edge location of the image. At first, we perform a re-blurring process using Gaussian function with input image, and calculate a gradient magnitude ratio with blurring amount between input image and re-blurred image. Then we get a full defocus map by propagating the blur amount at the edge location. Experimental result reveals that our method outperforms a reliable estimation of depth map, and shows that our algorithm is robust to noise, inaccurate edge location and interferences of neighboring edges within input image.

Effective De-blurring Algorithm for the Vibration Blur of the Interlaced Scan Type Digital Camera (인터레이스 스캔 방식 디지털 카메라 떨림 블러에 대한 효과적 제거 알고리즘)

  • Chon, Jae-Choon;Kim, Hyong-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.559-566
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    • 2005
  • An effective do-blurring algorithm is proposed to remove the blur of the even and the odd line images of the interlaced scan type camera. n the object or the camera moves fast while the interlaced scan type digital camera is acquiring images, blur is often created due to the misalignment between two images of even and odd lines. In this paper, the blurred original image is separated into the even and the odd line images of the half size. Two full sized images are generated using interpolation technique based on these two in ages. Again, these images are signed and combined through the processes of feature extraction, matching, sub-pixel matching, outlier removal, and mosaicking. De-blurring simulations about the images of different camera motions have been done.

Inverse halftoning Using Anisotropic diffusion and Edge map (비등방성 확산 필터와 에지맵을 이용한 역하프토닝)

  • 고기영;주동현;염동훈;김두영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2000
  • Digital Halftoning convert a continuous-tone images to a binary images. Inverse halftoning addresses the problem of recovering a continuous image from a halftoned binary image. Simple low pass filtering can remove the high frequency noise but it also removes the edge information. Thus the edge information should be separated from the halftoning noise. As a result, the edge of result image is blurring. This paper present that we obtain continuous-tone-image which using Anisotropic diffusion filter. To reduce noise without blurring the edges of reconstructed image use edge map. The experimental results show that proposed method gives a higher PSNR and better subjective quality than conventional methods. As a result, the edge information of reconstructed image reduce blurring.

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A Low Motion Blurring Algorithm on FPD systems

  • Yun, Jong-Ho;Kwon, Byong-Heon;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new interpolation algorithm that can effectively decrease motion blurring on moving image. The proposed algorithm can be easily applied to FPD systems, since its structure is very simple. The proposed algorithm has been simulated and verified for image definition and sharpness, quantitatively and qualitatively. The simulation result shows that the proposed method provides better performance than the conventional ones..

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Analysis of Image Quality on Camera-based Barcode Reading System (카메라 기반 바코드 판독 시스템에서의 바코드 영상 품질 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 박상은;박문성;김인수;김혜규
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a method that acquires proper image for barcode reading on camera-based barcode reading system. In the camera system, there is serious blurring problem, and to get proper output of the barcode, it must be solved. To solve it, we proposed two methods. The first one is to make the camera movable, so it can change the distance of focus. The other is software approach, and threshold value is revised through regression analysis. Using such process, we can notice that blurring problem can be overcome.

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