• Title/Summary/Keyword: BLDC type

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Characteristic Analysis of Independent 3 phase BLDC Motor (독립 3상 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Kwan-Jun;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes independent phase BLDC motor with a maximum torque among BLDC motor used for electric propulsion system Independent phase BLDC motor has characteristic that phases of stator we independent electrically. This paper is modeling two type of 3 phases BLDC motors, one has Y-connection type and the other has independent type, and it shows simulation of them, compares its characteristics. As a result of simulation, phase voltage of independent 3 phase BLDC motor is higher than Y-connection three phase BLDC motor. When the stator resistance and inductance are stable, high phase voltage causes an increase in maximum phase current and an increases in it serially causes an increase of maximum torque. It is also found that the current pulsation of independent phase BLDC motor was decreased by controlling phase current of independent BLDC motor.

Reducing Cogging Torque in Interior Permanent Magnet type BLDC motor by Flux barriers in the rotor (회전자부의 자속장벽 설치를 통한 IPM type BLDC 전동기 코깅 토오크 저감에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Keun-Young;Yang, Byoung-Yull;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2004
  • Several techniques have been adopted in motor design of interior permanent magnet (IPM) type brushless DC (BLDC) motor to minimize cogging torque. IPM type motor has better ability in the centralization of flux than surface-mounted permanent magnet (SPM) type BLDC motor. So, the structure of IPM type BLDC motor has high saliency ratios that produce additional torque. However, this structure has a significant cogging torque that generates both vibration and noise. This paper describes new technique of the flux barriers design for reduction of cogging torque of IPM type BLDC motor. To reduce the cogging torque, flux barriers are applied in the rotor. Changing the number of barrier, the cogging torque is analyzed by finite clement method(FEM).

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Thermal and Flow Analysis of Outer-Rotor Type BLDC Motor (외전형 BLDC 모터의 열유동 해석)

  • Kang, Soo-Jin;Lee, Kwan-Soo;Wang, Se-Myung;Shim, Ho-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2518-2523
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, thermo-flow characteristics of an outer-rotor type of a BLDC motor are numerically analyzed using three-dimensional turbulence modeling. In an advance design of BLDC motor, cooling blades and holes are preferred for the enhanced cooling performances. Rotating the blades and holes generates axial air flow passing through stator slots, which cools down stator by forced convection. For the present study, a new design of the BLDC motor has been developed and major design parameters such as the arrangement of cooling holes, the area of cooling holes, and cooling blades and the cooling blade angle, are analyzed for the enhanced convective heat transfer rate. It is found that the convective heat transfer rate of the new BLDC motor model is increased by about 8.1%, compared to that of the reference model.

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Thermal Reliability Analysis of BLDC Motor in a High Speed Axial Fan by the Accelerated Life Test (가속수명시험에 의한 고속팬용 밀폐구조형 BLDC 모터의 열신뢰성 분석)

  • Lee Tae-Gu;Moon Jong-Sun;Yoo Hoseon;Lee Jae-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1169-1176
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, thermal reliability of a closed type BLDC (Brushless DC) motor for high speed axial fan was analyzed by the accelerated life test. The closed type BLDC (Model No. MB1-8855-J01) motor was controlled by PCB module, which was composed of various electrical components. The failure of the closed type BLDC motor happened in PCB module due to high temperature. Failure mechanism of the closed type BLDC motor appears to be electrolyte dry out of capacitor. The accelerate life test was performed in temperature stress of $85^{\circ}C\;and\;105^{\circ}C$, respectively The failure data from the accelerated life test were analyzed and the life in each stress level was estimated with 960h and 261 h. At last, both life expression according to operating temperature of PCB module and life of the closed type BLBC motor in normal condition $(50^{\circ}C)$ were suggested.

Design and Analysis of Characteristics of IPM type BLDC Motor for Low Voltage, High Current (저전압 대전류용 IPM type BLDC 전동기 설계 및 특성해석)

  • Yun, Keun-Young;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Yang, Byoung-Yull;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a design and characteristics analysis of interior permanent magnet (IPM) type BLDC motor for electric vehicle. In order to design of IPM type BLDC motor, surface mounted permanent magnet(SPM) type BLDC motor is used as the initial design model. According to the size of permanent magnet, the steady state characteristics is analysized by equivalent magnetic circuit method. The characteristics analysis results of the designed motor is compared with the experimental results.

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Sensorless Control of High-Speed BLDC (고속 BLDC 전동기의 센서리스 제어)

  • Cho, Heung-Hyeon;Kim, Won-Bae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.503-512
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    • 2020
  • The products using blowers include hand dryers, automatic car washers, dryers, and vacuum cleaners. The features of these products require a structure and control algorithm so that a strong wind is blown out at the moment. Electric motors according to the existing excitation method include a direct winding type, a decentralized type, a lottery type, and a permanent magnet type. Conventional electric motors have a disadvantage when the starting current is large during high-speed rotation and the number of rotations is irregular. In order to improve this, research on high-speed BLDC motor control has designed 800W-class high-speed BLDC motor control and circuit through driving circuit design, sensorless control algorithm, simulation, experiment, etc., and more than 95% high efficiency evaluation method of driving performance of controller, prototype experiments and verification were studied.

Study on the fuel rail temperature and pressure characteristics with LPG composition during hot restart condition of LPi engine with turbine type pump (터빈방식 펌프 LPi연료공급 시스템의 엔진 고온재시동 시 LPG 조성비에 따른 연료레일에서의 압력 및 온도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Ju;Kim, Ju-Won;Myung, Cha-Lee;Park, Sim-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3323-3328
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    • 2007
  • Conventional LPG pump for Liquified Petroleum injection(LPi) engine has been adopted vane type. But the BLDC type fuel pump for LPi system has complicated structure and its price is high. Therefore, as a alternative, this study has mainly focused on the development of turbine type LPG pump which has lower cost and simple structure than conventional BLDC type. To verify the possibility of substitute the performance tests were performed for each fuel pump. The comparative items were pressure settling time, variation of fuel outlet temperature and engine performance of hot restart ability. As a result, performances of turbine type LPG pump were equivalent or high comparing to the BLDC type all over the tests for different fuel composition.

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Thermal and Flow Analysis of Outer-Rotor Type BLDC Motor with Cooling Blades (냉각날개를 갖는 외전형 BLDC 모터의 열유동 해석)

  • Kang, Soo-Jin;Wang, Se-Myung;Shim, Ho-Kyung;Lee, Kwan-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.772-779
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, thermo-flow characteristics of an outer-rotor type BLDC motor are numerically analyzed using three-dimensional turbulence modeling. On the rotor of the BLDC motor, cooling blades and cooling holes are existed for the enhanced cooling performances. Rotating the blades and holes generates axial air flow streaming into inner rotor side and passing through stator slots, which cools down stator by forced convection. Operating tests are performed and the numerical temperature fields are found to be in good agreement with experimental results. A new design of the BLDC motor has also been developed and major design parameters such as the arrangement of cooling holes, the area of cooling holes and cooling blades, and the cooling blade angle, are analyzed for the enhanced convective heat transfer rate. It is found that the convective heat transfer rate of the new BLDC motor model is increased by about 8.1%, compared to that of the reference model.

Analysis of Outer Rotor Type BLDC motor vibration characteristics according to slot combination (Outer Rotor Type BLDC 모터의 슬롯 수에 따른 진동 특성 분석)

  • Bang, Ki-Chang;Kim, Kwang-Seok;Kwon, Joong-Hak;Ree, Yeong-Uk;Hwang, Sang-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2008
  • This paper is about electromagnetic vibration source in outer rotor type of BLDC motors. Experiments are carried out with three pole-slot combinations which are 6 slots, 12 slots, and 24 slots with 4 poles rotor. According to results, vibration sources separate into electromagnetic and mechanical factors. Using the finite element method (FEM), It is analyed that vibration characteristics of electromagnetic source in each type. This paper shows electromagnetic sensitivity to vibration, and introduces necessary point in lower vibration motors. Also rotor balance is important to prevent uneven distribution of magnetic flux between rotor and stator.

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Characteristics Analysis of BLOC Motor with C type Permanent Magnet (C type 영구자석을 갖는 BLDC 모터의 특성 해석)

  • Rhyu, S.H.;Im, T.B.;Chung, J.K.;Ha, K.S.;Lee, S.H.;Lee, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.50-52
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    • 2001
  • The BLDC(Brushless DC) motor with the permanent magnet has many merits such as high efficiency and efficiency. These characteristics of the BLDC motor makes them one of the most popular motors in the world today. The C type ferrite magnet is many used in BLDC motor for high performance, especilly low price. Many papers have been written on the analysis of the BLDC motor with C type ferrite magnet. But, most of these target models are contained symmetric distribution of permanent magnet. In this paper, investigations are made on different distribution of permanent magnets for a understanding of the effects of unequal permanent magnet location on the unbalanced cogging torque. Motor torque and cogging torque are obtained by using the 2 dimensional finite element method.

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