• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIM based Architectural Design

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OpenBIM-based Mapping System Development for Geometry Information Exchange of Architectural Components (건축부재 형상정보 교환을 위한 개방형BIM 기반의 매핑 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Seunghwa;Kim, Inhan;Lee, Jiah
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.182-190
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    • 2014
  • Parametric modeling is one of BIM's characteristics and BIM have being utilized for constructability analysis, energy efficiency analysis, and so on in diverse construction field. However, parametric information's interoperation is not solved until now because different BIM tools have specific algorithm and methods to generate geometric information. To solve the problem, previous research suggested IFC-XML methodology. In this paper, authors studied connections between IFC-XML structure and script-based modeling commends to make libraries in commercial BIM tools such as ArchiCAD$^{TM}$ and Digital Project$^{TM}$. In addition, they made commends mapping tables to exchange geometry information of architectural components. Moreover, mapping system was developed to certify the mapping tables which is classified modeling commends. Finally, translated architectural component model was confirmed using exchanged geometry information in browser.

Interface Module Developement of Structural Design for Brace Connections on based BIM (BIM기반의 브레이스 접합부의 구조설계 인터페이스 모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Tae Hyeong;Shin, Tae Song
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2013
  • This study is aimed at developing the structural design interface module for the brace connections in order to improve the efficiency of the interoperability between structural design and BIM modeling at the construction design phase of steel structures. For this purpose, structural design module is first established according to the algorithm built by structural design standards of domestic and foreign. Then, it is developed interface module which can export the data of 3D model obtained from the BIM design tools to structural design module and feed structural design results back to 3D BIM model. Finally, the efficiency and practicality of the developed interface module is verified by applying to a sample model.

Development of Construction Schedule Management System based on BIM (BIM데이터를 활용한 건설공사 일정관리 시스템 개발 연구)

  • Park, So-Hyun;Song, Jeong-Hwa;Oh, Kun-Soo
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2018
  • As construction projects become larger, higher and more complex, efficient use of information is increasingly more important. As a result, there is a growing demand to apply BIM data obtained in the design stage to the construction stage. In this study, we propose a BIM-based construction schedule management system in order to promote introduction and application of BIM in the construction stage. Specifically, we provided how to build BIM database to be used for construction schedule management, and proposed how to obtain progress information and enter information based on analysis of progress schedule. We also provided a system of classifying construction works for more systematic use of BIM database, a process of using BIM database in construction projects, and a step-by-step guideline on how to establish the system. The proposed construction schedule management system provides information on particular construction schedule, as well as information and progress chart on delayed parts of the work so that a change in schedule can be managed. Additionally, by linking system database with the BIM model, construction progress can be checked in 3D simulation and a delay in construction schedule can be managed. As a result, using BIM at construction sites contributes to improving project productivity.

A Study on Analysis of the Template Component for the Development of BIM Template (BIM 템플릿 개발을 위한 템플릿 구성요소 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Heon;Kim, Mi Kyoung;Choi, Hyun Ah;Jun, Han Jong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2011
  • BIM based design methodology requires more information than traditional design methodology in order to insure efficiency throughout the project. BIM based design not only requires all building data in the form of 3D shapes, but also all other relevant data regarding building components. Information is typically grouped in a standard classification system such as by standardized material names. The development of a domestic BIM based standard classification system is yet to be created and deployed in the industry. Each designer is specifying their own building information classification systems which is causing inconsistency in the industry. Therefore BIM based designs, are causing confusion in the industry as each designer follow no guidelines for material standardization classification. The lack of information regarding this in the BIM template will continue to cause confusion about a projects building information data consistently. This study is that of preliminary research to develop a BIM template. First, overseas BIM templates were analyzed regarding BIM standards and documentation. Examination then followed regarding the element and characteristics needed for the development of a BIM template, a suggested hierarchy of elements required for a BIM template were then made. The result of this research is that it will be used to develop a "BIM template prototype", to support the generation of building information data regarding neighborhood facilities.

A Study on Implementation of 4D and 5D Support Algorithm Using BIM Attribute Information - Focused on Process Simulation and Quantity Calculation - (BIM 속성정보를 활용한 4D, 5D 설계 지원 알고리즘 구현 및 검증에 관한 연구 - 공정시뮬레이션과 물량산출을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Jae-Won;Seo, Ji-Hyo;Park, Hye-Jin;Choo, Seung-Yeon
    • Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, researchers are increasingly trying to use BIM-based 3D models for BIM nD design such as 4D (3D + Time) and 5D (4D + Cost). However, there are still many problems in efficiently using process management based on the BIM information created at each design stage. Therefore, this study proposes a method to automate 4D and 5D design support in each design stage by using BIM-based Dynamo algorithm. To do this, I implemented an algorithm that can automatically input the process information needed for 4D and 5D by using Revit's Add-in program, Dynamo. In order to support the 4D design, the algorithm was created to enable automatic process simulation by synchronizing process simulation information (Excel file) through the Navisworks program, BIM software. The algorithm was created to automatically enable process simulation. And to support the 5D design, the algorithm was developed to enable automatic extraction of the information needed for mass production from the BIM model by utilizing the dynamo algorithm. Therefore, in order to verify the 4D and 5D design support algorithms, we verified the applicability through consultation with related workers and experts. As a result, it has been demonstrated that it is possible to manage information about process information and to quickly extract information from design and design changes. In addition, BIM data can be used to manage and input the necessary process information in 4D and 5D, which is advantageous for shortening construction time and cost. This study will make it easy to improve design quality and manage design information, and will be the foundation for future building automation research.

Development of a BIM-based Carbon Dioxide Emission Estimation System -Focus on an Apartment in Korea-

  • Lee, Yong-Ju;Jun, Han-Jong
    • Architectural research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2016
  • Recently, a goal was set globally to reduce the Carbon Dioxide ($CO_2$) emission at national levels by 30 % in comparison to the Business As Usual (BAU) pursuant to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. As construction industry accounts for as high as 40 % of the $CO_2$ emission by the entire industrial sector in Korea, efforts toward reducing emissions from the construction industry are essential. Buildings are mainly responsible for $CO_2$ emissions, and, to reduce the $CO_2$ emitted from the buildings, a fast and accurate calculation method is required to be introduced in the architectural design phase. If the standardized data based on Building Information Modelling (BIM) is utilized, $CO_2$ emissions can be calculated quickly and accurately during the design phase. However, it is difficult for the designers who lack the knowledge regarding $CO_2$ emissions to reduce and manage such emission during the planning and design phases of buildings by estimating the quantities of various materials and the corresponding $CO_2$ emissions. Accordingly, the objective of this study is to develop a BIM-based $CO_2$ emission estimation system for a rapid and objective analysis and verification of $CO_2$ emissions.

Development of Web-based Sharing System for Inquiring Civil BIM Libraries Based on Standardized 2D Drawings (표준도 기반 BIM 라이브러리 검색지원을 위한 웹기반 공유시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Hyoun-Seok;Kim, Chang-Yoon;Cho, Guen-Ha;Ju, Ki-Beom
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2016
  • In BIM environments for infrastructures, civil structures such as road, bridge and tunnel etc., created into 3D objects, integrated with their properties, securing BIM design productivity is very critical during 3D modeling. To solve this issue, configuring BIM libraries so that the users can utilize prefabricating in advance 3D objects that have been applying repeatedly during BIM design is essential so much. Current BIM libraries have made focused on Ready-Made for architectural facilities. However, establishing environment for delivering BIM library for civil facilities is very sparse. Accordingly, this study developed a web-based sharing system for delivering BIM library contents based on standardized drawing for civil area. To do this, we have analyzed core features and operation system of BIM library sharing system in domestic and overseas. Besides, functional requirements that are necessary for developing BIM library sharing system was derived, and through operation scenario configuration, the web-based system was developed according to the detailed mechanism. It is expected that this system can enhance BIM design productivity during library based modeling, and can be utilized as construction supporting tools that can help construction managers to make a design change.

A system on using GIS data to support architectural design (건축설계 지원을 위한 GIS 데이터 활용 시스템)

  • Kim, Eon Yong
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.169-184
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    • 2016
  • Using geospatial information in the early design phase is crucial because it requires considerable time, money, and effort. We use VWorld, part of the National Spatial Information Distribution system provided by the Korean Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transportation, for providing geospatial information to building designers. We provide methods to adopt VWorld geospatial information to building design and develop plugins for a BIM authoring tool to transform and construct necessary BIM data in a user-friendly format. BIM users are benefitted from extra design information supplied from sibling disciplines such as urban design. GIS users are benefited by feedback building information continuously supplied from building projects based upon standard GIS coordinates. It is clear that an architectural designer with BIM tool can save time and efforts to obtain the geospatial information related a project using the developed system as result of this research.

A Study on Demand Function of Customized Cloud BIM Service - Focused on Medical Facility Design - (맞춤형 클라우드 BIM 서비스 요구기능 도출에 관한 연구 - 의료시설 설계를 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Sung-Ho;Lee, Byung-Soo;Choi, Yoon-Ki
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2019
  • Cloud BIM, which incorporates cloud computing technology and BIM technology, is increasingly used in construction. In particular, the recent trend of cloud services in IT field is to provide customized cloud services according to the characteristics of users. These changes are also linked to the cloud BIM, which is emerging in the construction industry. However, cloud BIM researches and commercial technologies that are currently underway do not reflect these trends, and they provide services through generalized management functions in construction projects. In order to solve these problems, a new type of customized cloud BIM service is needed that can provide cloud services by reflecting the characteristics of the project, customization based on the user's work, and providing the knowledge service. Therefore, this study aims to derive the system requirement function that should be preceded for implementing the customized cloud BIM service, and the target project is selected as the medical facility.

Implementation of Excel Export Program for BIM-based Collaborative Design (BIM 기반의 협력 설계를 위한 Excel Export 프로그램 구현)

  • Bae, Hong-min;Kim, Byung-Seo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2017
  • Recently, BIM (Building Information Modeling) has been attracting attention as a next-generation architectural design tool. The strength of BIM technology is that it enables collaborative work and it is shared in real time. The Revit program, an architectural design program for BIM technology, enhances the information input side, making it possible to know the information of components at the design stage. However, in the use of the Revit program, it is impossible to share or reuse a family created by one designer with another designer. In order to overcome this inefficiency, we designed the design drawing as an Excel file and made it easy to create.