• Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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• 2011.04a
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• pp.243-246
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 최근에 개발되어 지하철 919공구에 적용된 BIM 기반 통합 공사관리 시스템의 구축방법과 적용성에 대해 검토하였다. 최근 대형 국책사업이 발주, 시공되면서 효율적인 공사관리를 위한 PMIS 도입이 보다 활발해지고 있는 가운데, 기존의 텍스트와 그래프 위주에서 BIM(Building Information Modeling) 기법의 하나인 4D, 5D 시스템을 이용한 다양한 시도가 되고 있다. 한편, BIM은 건설 전 생애주기에 걸쳐 활용되어야 그 도입목적을 극대화할수 있으나, 현 단계에서는 계획 및 설계단계에만 초점이 맞춰져 있어 실제 공사중에는 그 활용도가 상당히 낮은 수준이었다. BIM 기반의 통합 공사관리 시스템은 공사중, 현장과 본사를 비롯해 발주처와 감리단 등 다수의 공사 주체들이 계획, 설계시 구축된 BIM을 보다 효과적으로 사용하도록 함으로써, BIM의 공사중 활용성을 높일 뿐 아니라 유지관리 단계까지 확장하여 이용될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 BIM 기반 통합 공사관리 시스템을 구축하기 위한 절차를 살펴보고, 최종 구축된 통합시스템의 적용성 분석후 활용방안을 제시하였다.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.25 no.5
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• pp.3-14
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• 2024

Recently, both nationally and internationally, various BIM guidelines have been developed. These guidelines present fundamental principles and standards for the application of BIM. However, practical BIM guidelines for the schedule management area in the construction phase are lacking, making it difficult to apply them effectively in practical work settings. In this study, performance-based delivery guidelines are presented for the key functionalities of 4D CAD systems, which are representative BIM tools used in the construction phase. To achieve this, a survey analysis was conducted to determine the prioritization of these functionalities. Based on the characteristics of the project, delivery guidelines were formulated to allow users to selectively utilize the guidelines at different levels. Furthermore, practical ways to utilize performance-based delivery guidelines for schedule management using 4D CAD were proposed, validating the usability of these guidelines. The research findings suggest that these guidelines for BIM functionality in schedule management can hold practical significance as the utilization of BIM in construction phases continues to increase.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.15-23
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• 2013

Because that construction project is usually uncertain and the plan of it changes frequently, it is difficult to make a reliable and feasible plan for it. As the BIM technology is developed, we can simulate the future of the construction project visually and make more reliable plan. However, data production efficiency is not so high, it is used just for animation and presentation usage. Although, a lot of construction simulation systems are developed, it is difficult to measure performance of them. In this study, we defined the construction simulation work process and the scenarios to measure performance of them. The performance measurement method using simulation process scenario can make possible benchmark test of them.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.133-143
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• 2013

BIM can be utilized variously in construction management(CM) in the respect that it helps to manage comprehensively the construction information and make reliable decisions, but the adoption of BIM is insufficient in the CM area. The purpose of this study is to develop work process models and their guides in order to utilize BIM effectively in CM work at construction stage. This study defined BIM functions as 'BIM converting design', 'Model review', 'Data extraction', 'Automatic estimate', '4D simulation', 'Drawing creation', 'Engineering sector linkage analysis' through literature search, and generated CM works applicable to BIM by analyzing the CM work and process. This study developed BIM-based CM work process models by reconstructing the existing work process in connection with BIM function through an analysis on the relationship between BIM function and CM work, and reconstructing the role of each project participants. In order to improve the usefulness of the developed models, guides that described the BIM works of project participants were prepared through interviews and case studies. To validate the utilization of the models, a comparative analysis on the BIM process of precedent studies was also made and a survey was conducted on experts. This study can contribute to increasing the utilization of BIM in the CM area and can be helpful for CM companies to develop an in-house BIM guide. In the future, it will be necessary to make an assessment on the models from a business perspective through case applications and constantly update BIM-based CM work process model in consideration of the expansion of CM work due to the application of BIM.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2012.11a
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• pp.1242-1244
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• 2012

최근 건설 산업의 패러다임으로 부각중인 BIM 기술은 기획 설계 시공 단계를 거쳐 유지관리 단계에서의 활용성을 넓히고 있으며 시설안전공단에서는 총 5만 6,450개 이르는 국내 사회간접자본(SOC)인 시설물 유지관리에 BIM 기술을 도입하기위한 연구를 진행중에 있다. 현재 국내에서는 웹 기반 시설물관리 시스템(FMS : Facility Management System)을 통해 국내 시설물의 기본정보와 점검 및 관리 정보를 서비스 중에 있으나 대상 시설물의 설계도면 및 유지관리 도면, 안전점검 실사 보고서 등이 2D 기반으로 유통되고 있어 BIM 적용을 위한 많은 체계마련이 시급한 실정이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 2D 기반의 시설물 유지관리 체계에 BIM을 활용하기위한 방안을 제안하고자 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.513-516
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 사례연구를 통하여 RC구조 BIM에서의 물량정보 획득의 효율성을 분석하고 이를 기반으로 BIM 프로세스 환경에서의 철근 및 콘크리트 물량산출을 위한 데이터베이스를 구축하여 현장 시공단계에서의 공정 및 물량관리의 협업단계를 가능하도록 하는 철근 Sorting 시스템에 대한 연구를 목적으로 한다. 기존의 건설, 건축분야에서의 정보는 기호적 언어와 2차원 기반의 도면 정보체계를 통해 표현되었지만, BIM 기술을 통해 건물의 실제 형상과 정보를 가지는 3차원 기반의 정보체계로의 변화와 함께 컴퓨터 데이터베이스 내에서 프로젝트에 포함된 모든 정보를 저장하고, 다양한 형태로 필요에 따라 정보를 표현할 수 있게 변화하고 있다. 견적 및 시공을 위한 RC구조설계단계에서의 배근 모델은 협업을 위한 객체 정보의 획득 및 추출이 중요하지만 현재 상용되고 있는 BIM도구에서는 현재까지 미흡한 체계를 이루고 있다. 본 논문에서는 구조설계를 기반으로 배근된 BIM 구조모델 사례를 통하여 기존 BIM도구에서의 물량 정보획득 효율성 분석을 기반으로 객체들의 데이터베이스 구축을 통한 철근 Sorting 시스템 구축 연구를 통하여 협업단계에서의 체계적 물량정보 관리를 가능하도록 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.111-114
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• 2010

With the rise of green technology, the environmental question causes people’s attention more and more, based on objective of the sustainable development, the green risk has already begun to appear. In the paper the definition of the green risk of construction project is given, it analyzes and identifies the green risk of construction project from three aspects, based on BIM, the relation with green risk was found. Though the relation, the management of green risk was analyzed and we may take some measures to reduce the unnecessary risk and waste.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.34 no.6
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• pp.1901-1910
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• 2014

Current domestic and overseas BIM practice and research efforts show very few examples that design and construction BIM data could be successfully used for efficient operation and maintenance (O&M) of infrastructure in particular. This study takes public wastewater treatment plant requiring an enhancement of operation and maintenance capability into account to develop a prototype BIM-based maintenance management system. The system is designed and implemented following a typical system development procedure and validated by the system outputs per four scenarios being considered to be main maintenance activities: The research results are expected to contribute to the upgrade of current wastewater treatment plant maintenance level, which is more demanded as water-related regulation and policy direction changes to region-based large scale O&M and asset management adoption, and overseas market participation.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.21 no.5
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• pp.11-19
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• 2020

A daily progress monitoring and further schedule management of a construction project have a significant impact on the construction manager's decision making in schedule change and controlling field operation. However, a current site monitoring method highly relies on the manually recorded daily-log book by the person in charge of the work. For this reason, it is difficult to take a detached view and sometimes human error such as omission of contents may occur. In order to resolve these problems, previous researches have developed automated site monitoring method with the object recognition-based visualization or BIM data creation. Despite of the research results along with the related technology development, there are limitations in application targeting the practical construction projects due to the constraints in the experimental methods that assume the fixed equipment at a specific location. To overcome these limitations, some smart devices carried by the field workers can be employed as a medium for data creation. Specifically, the extracted information from the site picture by object recognition technology of CNN model, and positional information by GIPS are applied to update 4D BIM data. A standard CNN model is developed and BIM data modification experiments are conducted with the collected data to validate the research suggestion. Based on the experimental results, it is confirmed that the methods and performance are applicable to the construction site management and further it is expected to contribute speedy and precise data creation with the application of automated progress monitoring methods.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.3-10
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• 2011

Currently, technologies for industrialization and dissemination for Han-Ok are developed actively. Also BIM technologies are actively developed. However, it is difficult to find the research and study cases for construction method and process for Han-Ok. BIM is the technology for managing information with element as a unit for building design, construction and management, and it is closely related to Han-Ok using assembling method for building construction. We analyzed the basic construction processes for IK-Gong and MinDoRi house, typical types of Han-Ok. Also we developed the Work Breakdown Structure of construction process for Han-Ok and suggested the method for construction simulation using BIM. Simple BIM model of Han-Ok which is Ik-Gong type is used for case study. It was possible to link automatically between 3D elements objects and construction activities about 95% in the case study. More studies of construction method for various type of Han-Ok and rules for link between elements and construction activities are required for Industrialization and dissemination of Han-Ok.