• 제목/요약/키워드: BIG five

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Knowledge Extractions, Visualizations, and Inference from the big Data in Healthcare and Medical

  • Kim, Jin Sung
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a composite platform for knowledge extractions, visualizations, and inference. Generally, the big data sets were frequently used in the healthcare and medical area. To help the knowledge managers/users working in the field, this study is focused on knowledge management (KM) based on Data Mining (DM), Knowledge Distribution Map (KDM), Decision Tree (DT), RDBMS, and SQL-inference. The proposed mechanism is composed of five key processes. Firstly, in Knowledge Parsing, it extracts logical rules from a big data set by using DM technology. Then it transforms the rules into RDB tables. Secondly, through Knowledge Maintenance, it refines and manages the knowledge to be ready for the computing of knowledge distributions. Thirdly, in Knowledge Distribution process, we can see the knowledge distributions by using the DT mechanism.Fourthly, in Knowledge Hierarchy, the platform shows the hierarchy of the knowledge. Finally, in Inference, it deduce the conclusions by using the given facts and data.This approach presents the advantages of diversity in knowledge representations and inference to improve the quality of computer-based medical diagnosis.

Analysis of 'Better Class' Characteristics and Patterns from College Lecture Evaluation by Longitudinal Big Data

  • Nam, Min-Woo;Cho, Eun-Soon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze characteristics and patterns of 'better class' by using the longitudinal text mining big data analysis technique from subjective lecture evaluation comments. First, this study classified upper 30% classes to deduce certain characteristics and patterns from every five-year subjective text data for 10 years. A total of 47,177courses (100%) from spring semester 2005 to fall semester 2014 were analyzed from a university at a metropolitan city in the mid area of South Korea. This study extracted meaningful words such as good, course, professor, appreciation, lecture, interesting, useful, know, easy, improvement, progress, teaching material, passion, and concern from the order of frequency 2005-2009. The other set of words were class, appreciation, professor, good, course, interesting, understanding, useful, help, student, effort, thinking, not difficult, explanation, lecture, hard, pleasant, easy, study, examination, like, various, fun, and knowledge 2010-2014. This study suggests that the characteristics and patterns of 'better class' at college, should be analyzed according to different academic code such as liberal arts, fine arts, social science, engineering, math and science, and etc.

관광 빅데이터 분석을 활용한 보령머드축제 관련 동향 탐색 연구 (A Study on Trends Related to Boryeong Mud Festival Using Tourism Big Data Analysis)

  • 한장헌
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2023
  • Boryeong Mud Festival has become a representative local festival that both domestic and foreign tourists can enjoy together. In addition, it is one of the usual hands-on marine festivals in Korea that can be enjoyed with one mind at the Boryeong Mud Festival, regardless of race, age, and language. This study explored the overall perception and trends of the Boryeong Mud Festival using big data extracted online from the Boryeong Mud Festival. First, keywords such as Chungnam, hosting, summer, reporter, experience, opening ceremony, performance, operation, news, tourist, opening, event, and festival were frequently exposed online. Second, due to centrality analysis, the centrality of festival experience programs and performances, opening ceremonies, and Boryeong mayor was high. Third, due to the CONCOR analysis, five clusters of meaningful keywords related to the Boryeong Mud Festival were formed.

은행원의 Big5 성격요인이 창업의도에 미치는 영향: 디지털미디어 활용역량의 매개효과 (A Study of Influence of B anker's Big5 Personality Traits on Entrepreneurial Intention: Mediated Effect of Digital Media Utilization Capability)

  • 김경선;박우진;배병윤
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 선행 연구를 바탕으로 5개의 시중은행(KB국민은행, 신한은행, 우리은행, KEB하나은행, NH농협은행)에 종사하는 은행원의 성격특성을 Big5 성격요인으로 분석하고, 그 성격 요인에 따라 창업의도와 디지털미디어 활용역량에 미치는 영향에 대하여 알아보았다. 또한 Big5 성격요인과 창업의도 사이에서 디지털미디어 활용역량의 매개효과가 있는지에 대한 분석도 진행하였다. 그 결과 첫째, Big5 성격요인 중 외향성, 개방성이 창업의도와 정(+)의 관계를, 성실성은 부(-)의 관계를 나타내었다. 둘째, Big5 성격 요인과 디지털미디어 활용역량과의 관계에서 친화성, 성실성, 개방성은 콘텐츠 활용역량에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤으며 커뮤니케이션 활용역량은 개방성과 정(+)의 상관관계를 보였다. 셋째, 디지털미디어 활용역량인 콘텐츠 활용역량과 커뮤니케이션 활용역량이 창업의도에 미치는 영향에서는 커뮤니케이션 활용역량이 창업의도에 정(+) 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, Big5 성격요인과 창업의도 사이에 디지털미디어 활용역량의 매개효과를 검증한 결과 커뮤니케이션 활용역량이 개방성과 창업의도를 매개하였다. 창업에 관심이 있는 은행원을 대상으로 은행원의 특성에 맞는 체계적이고 실질적인 창업 교육을 함으로써 퇴직 후 실제 창업에 도움을 주는 것이 필요하다. 또한 창업교육을 통하여 커뮤니케이션 활용역량을 강화함으로써 창업에 필요한 다양한 정보를 수집하고, 나아가 수집한 정보를 바탕으로 새로운 가치를 창출하여 실제 창업으로 이어질 수 있도록 교육을 활성화 할 필요가 있다는 결론을 도출하였다.

전외측 대퇴 유리피판을 이용한 외상 후 족무지 재건: 증례 보고 (Post-Traumatic Big Toe Reconstruction using Anterolateral Thigh Free Flap: A Case Report)

  • 왕재권;은석찬;백롱민
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The great toe presents a reconstructive challenge for plastic surgeons. The big toe has much importance not only for the gait and the stability, but also for appearance aspects. Few reports have documented the reconstruction of big toe defects and we report a unique case of free flap reconstruction technique. Methods: A 41-year-old man with right great toe open fracture with soft tissue necrosis was referred from the orthopedic surgery department. On physical examination, there was the skin necrosis circumferentially and the fratured bone was severely fragmented. The metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint of the big toe was intact. After the wound debridement, we harvested the innervated anterolateral thigh flap and transposed to the defected area. After five months, we finally retouched the flap by the dorsal defatting and distal debulking. Results: He had an uneventful postoperative course without infection, dehiscence and flap necrosis. He has remained asymptomatic for eight months without any recurrence such as the osteomyelitis. Finally, he kept the normal gait and posture with weight bearing on the reconstructed great toe and foot. Conclusion: The anterolateral thigh flap is described for the reconstruction of the great toe. It involves two stage procedure with the minimal donor site morbidity and provides a good cosmetic result.

The Effect of Big Data-based Fashion Shopping Applications on App Users' Continuous Usage Intention

  • Hong, Hyekyung;Shin, Yeonseo;Lee, MiYoung
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the characteristics of big data-based fashion shopping (BDFS) application, perceived usefulness, and expectation confirmation that influence the continuous usage intention of BDFS application users based on the expectation-confirmation model. A survey was conducted with female consumers in their 20s, who are living in Seoul and Incheon area and have used BDFS applications, A total of 182 responses were used for the data analysis. Five hypotheses were proposed, and regression analyses were conducted to test those hypotheses. The results indicated that the users' perceived usefulness increased with the increase of accuracy and personalization characteristics of the app and the expectation confirmation. The result suggested that it is essential to provide accurate information for users to feel useful and to develop the personalized offerings and services which can be the biggest strength of the big-data based mobile fashion store. It was also found that continuous usage intention increases with increased perceived usefulness and expectation confirmation. This result suggests that expectations can play a critical role in perceiving the usefulness of BDFS applications and the user's expectation confirmation also significantly affected the users' continuous usage intention.

AI 기반 보안관제의 문제점 고찰 (A Study on the Problems of AI-based Security Control)

  • 안중현;최영렬;백남균
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.452-454
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    • 2021
  • 현재 보안관제 시장은 AI기술을 기반으로 하여 운영 중이다. AI를 사용하는 이유는 보안장비간 대량으로 발생하는 로그와 빅데이터에 대해 이를 탐지하기 위해 사용하고, 시간적인 문제와 인적인 문제를 완화하기 위해서 이다. 하지만 AI를 적용함에도 문제는 여전히 발생하고 있는 중이다. 보안관제 시장은 이 논문에서 소개하는 문제점 말고도 많은 문제점과 대응하고 있으며, 본 논문은 다섯 가지의 문제점을 다루고자 한다. 'AI 모델 선정', 'AI 표준화 문제', '빅데이터의 정확성 및 신뢰성', '책임소재의 문제', 'AI의 타당성 부족' 등 보안관제 환경에 AI기술을 적용함에도 발생하는 문제점을 고찰하고자 한다.

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"소아약증직결(小兒藥證直訣)"의 오장변증(五臟辨證)에 대한 소고(小考) - 병증(病證)과 처방(處方)을 중심으로 - (A study on The Diagnosis and Treatment Using The Theory of Five Organs in "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)")

  • 백유상
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.145-167
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    • 2011
  • "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)" written by Jeon Uel(錢乙, 1032-1113) in the Song dynasty, is the most old and well know specialty publication of pediatrics in Easter Traditional Medicine. "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)" made a big influence not only on the development of pediatrics in later traditional medicine through the explanations of physiological and pathological knowledge and experiences, but also on application of many effective prescriptions which have been used in many clinics until now days. One of the most important meaning which "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)" has, is that it emphasized on the diagnosis and treatment using the theory of five organs(五臟辨證), and applied it to clinical medicine effectively. In othe words, through application of the theory of five organs in "Hwangjenargyeong(黃帝內經)" to practical field, Jeon Uel(錢乙) played role of a ring connecting with studies of herbal medicine in the school of Yeoksu(易水), and the development of the theory of five organs of the four prominent doctors(金元四大家) in the Jin(金) and Yuan(元) dynasty. In this article, also it is investigated that how the theory of interaction among five phases(五行), can be applied to treatment of pediatrics through analysis of related texts in "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)". This studies would be useful to understanding the history and properties of the theory of five organs.

The Science Development of Chinese Railways

  • Song Yiling;Traffic Dacheng
    • 대한교통학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한교통학회 1998년도 Proceedings The 4th International Transport Symposium
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1998
  • This paper is based on the science and technology development plan of Chinese railways, it has briefly described the big breakthrough achieved during the 'Ninth Five Year Plan' and has presented the outstanding symbol of science and technology level of Chinese railways by the year of 2000.

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전공계열에 따른 개인의 성격과 창의적 행동 간의 관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between Personality and Creative Behavior according to Major in University)

  • 장하수
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 개인의 성격(성격 5요인)이 창의적 행동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 진행되었다. 특히 대학에서 특수 전공으로 인식되는 예체능 계열 대학생들과 비예체능계열 대학생들 간의 개인 특성이 창의적 행동에 어떤 영향을 주는지 알아보고자 했다. 이를 위해 광주광역시에 소재하고 있는 C대학생들을 대상으로 예체능계열 150명, 비예체능계열 150명에게 설문지를 배포하여 조사했으며, 이중 유효 설문지 275부(91.7%)를 활용하였다. 연구결과 성격 5요인 중 신경성(정서안정성)을 제외한 외향성, 개방성, 친화성, 성실성이 창의적 행동에 영향을 주는 것으로 파악되었다. 응답자의 전공을 예체능 계열과 비예체능 계열로 세분화하여 추가분석을 진행한 결과, 예체능 계열의 경우는 외향성, 개방성, 친화성이 창의적 행동에 영향을 주었고, 비예체능 계열의 경우는 외향성과 개방성만 창의적 행동에 영향을 주는 것으로 파악되었다. 이러한 차이는 전공에 따른 습관의 차이로 이해할 수 있을 것이며, 기존의 선행연구 결과와도 유사한 것으로 조사되었다.