• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2007.07a
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• pp.1872-1873
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• 2007

최근 유럽에서는 사용자와 운영자들의 요구에 부응하여 기존 DVB 위성 광대역 서비스에 대한 표준을 DVB-S에서 DVB-S2로 업그레이드 시켰다. DVB-S2는 ACM을 적용하여 여러 채널환경에서 기존의 표준보다 안정적인 전송과 높은 효율을 보여준다. DVB-S2 시스템은 FEC 알고리듬으로써 LDPC와 BCH를 사용하고 있다. LDPC는 R. G. Gallager에 의해 고안된 블록부호화 방식으로 검사행렬 H에서 1의 sparse 한 성질을 이용하여 큰 블록에서 더 좋은 성능을 발휘하도록 되어있다. 본 논문에서는 DVB-S2의 중요 서브시스템인 FEC블록 중 LDPC 복호기에 관하여 ACM을 적용하여 상위수준 시뮬레이션을 실시하였다. 실험결과 각 변조 방식 및 부호율에 따라서 BER이 SNR 0에서 14dB까지 넓게 분포함을 확인하였다. 그러므로 채널 환경에 따라 변조방식과 부호율을 달리하여 속도를 향상시키거나 데이터의 안정성을 높일 수 있다. 그리고 이 때 LDPC 복호기가 충분히 성능을 발휘함을 알 수 있다.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.346-350
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• 2008

In this paper, we analyze the performance of a reliable, scalable, and cost-effective switchless wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) network based on an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG). The network efficiency is significantly increased by spatially reusing wavelengths and exploiting multiple free spectral ranges (FSRs) of the AWG employed in the architecture. We have analyzed the performance of this architecture by simulating in $Optsim^{TM}$ with a control channel which exploits the broadband light source, i.e., an LED. The data was successfully transmitted to a distance of 30 km without using any EDFA's in the network, with a reasonable BER of $4.0530{\times}10^{-14}$. We have analyzed the performance of this architecture with a control channel which exploits the broadband light source, i.e., an LED, by simulating in $Optsim^{TM}$.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.41 no.2
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• pp.184-196
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• 2019

Wavelet packet modulation (WPM) is a multicarrier modulation (MCM) technique that has emerged as a potential alternative to the widely used orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) method. Because WPM has overlapped symbols, equalization cannot rely on the use of the cyclic prefix (CP), which is used in OFDM. This study applies linear minimum mean-square error (MMSE) equalization in the time domain instead of in the frequency domain to achieve low computational complexity. With a modest equalizer filter length, the imperfection of MMSE equalization results in subcarrier attenuation and noise amplification, which are considered in the development of a bit-loading algorithm. Analytical expressions for the bit error rate (BER) performance are derived and validated using simulation results. A performance evaluation is carried out in different test scenarios as per Recommendation ITU-R M.1225. Numerical results show that WPM with equalization-aware bit loading outperforms OFDM with bit loading. Because previous comparisons between WPM and OFDM did not include bit loading, the results obtained provide additional evidence of the benefits of WPM over OFDM.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2019.05a
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• pp.19-21
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• 2019

In this paper, we introduce VDES system and multipath channel model for maritime wireless digital communication. And we studied the influence of multipath for bit-error ratio performance by computer simulation. Next we propose time-domain adaptive equalizer to treat the influence of multipath, and review the simulation result for necessity of applying the adaptive equalizer.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.36-41
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• 2022

Recently, to improve the performance of the strongest channel gain user in non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) with a non-uniform source and symmetric superposition coding (SSC), a novel bit-to-symbol (BTS) mapping have been proposed. However, only the performance of the user with the stronger channel gain was analyzed. Thus, we compare the bit-error rate (BER) of the new BTS scheme with that of uniform sources, especially for the user with weakest channel gain. First, we show that the performance of the novel BTS scheme for the user with weakest channel gain also improves, compared to that of the uniform sources. Furthermore, the signal-to-noise (SNR) gain of the new BTS scheme over the uniform sourcesis calculated. As a consequence, the novel BTS scheme would improve the performance of the user with weakest channel gain as well as that with the stronger channel gain for SSC NOMA with a non-uniform source.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.48-58
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• 2024

Fiber to the Home (FTTH) technology is among the most advanced broadband services, delivering voice, data, and television through a single optical fiber directly to customer premises, ensuring high-speed and reliable connectivity. The study conducted on Nepal Telecom's FTTH networks involved direct measurements from the optical line terminal to the fiber access point and optical network unit, providing detailed insights into network performance. Using the OptiSystem software, the analysis revealed a link loss of 24.99 dB, a Q-factor of 12.98, and a minimum Bit Error Rate (BER) of 7.31E-39, all within standard limits, which underscores the robustness of the network. The study also identified that the highest contributors to signal loss were connector loss, fiber attenuation, and fusion splices, emphasizing the importance of minimizing these factors to maintain optimal network performance. Overall, these findings highlight the critical aspects of FTTH network design and maintenance, ensuring that service providers can deliver high-quality broadband services to customers.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.25 no.4B
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• pp.635-639
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• 2000

The average bit error rate (BER) performance of 2D-RAKE receiver, operating in a correlated Nakagami fading channel, is analyzed. The analysis assumes correlated fading between the array elements with identical fading parameters but with unbalanced average signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). And independent but non-identically distributed frequency-selective fading channel with different fading parameters is assumed. The analyses show that fading correlation, delay profile, average SNR distribution, and fading parameters of combined branches affect the overall performance of 2D-RAKE receiver.

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.53-65
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• 2012

Recently wireless intra-vehicle communication has received a great interest from the automotive industry and ultra wideband (UWB) technology is considered as one of the potential candidate for this system. Many research works have been done on the measurement and modeling of intra-vehicle communication channel. However, very little work has been reported for the performance analysis of various PHY layer methods under the intra-vehicle communication environment. This paper is to study IEEE 802.15.4a standard in intra-vehicle channel and to evaluate its performance. Channel model in chassis and engine compartment is considered for evaluation. Through simulation BER performance of system with different receiver structures is analyzed.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.33 no.10C
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• pp.836-843
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• 2008

In this paper we derive the theoretical performance of orthogonal STBC algorithms in spatially correlated Rayleigh fading environments and compare their performances for various correlation conditions. We first derive the theoretical BER of the orthogonal STBC algorithms for both M-ary PSK and M-ary QAM modulation schemes by using the eigenvalues of the channel correlation matrix and then investigate the effect of the spatial correlation on the performance for various transmission rates of $1{\sim}4bps/Hz$. Performance analysis illustrates that the Alamouti scheme provides the better performance than the Tarokh scheme for all the transmission rates in highly correlated fading environments with a correlation being larger than 0.9.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.13 no.10
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• pp.1061-1070
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• 2002

In this paper, we present a performance analysis of the smart antenna test-bed operating in a IS2000 1x through a test-bed that has been implemented on a DSP(TMS320C6711) board. The test-bed consists of a PC (for generating the RX data), beam-former(i.e., a stand-alone PCB for weight computation), and an interfacing module. The performance improvements compared to a normal base station system consisting of a single antenna are shown in terms the BER(bit error rate) in the wide-band CDMA channel.