• Title/Summary/Keyword: BEM analysis

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Multi-Domain Structural-Acoustic Coupling Analysis Using the Finite Element and Boundary Element Techniques

  • Ju, Hyeon-Don;Lee, Shi-Bok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2001
  • A new approach to analyze the multi-domain acoustic system divided and enclosed by flexible structures is presented in this paper. The boundary element formulation of the Helmholtz integral equation is used for the internal fields and the finite element formulation for the structures surrounding the fields. We developed a numerical analysis program for the structural-acoustic coupling problems of the multi-domain system, in which boundary conditions such as the continuity of normal particle velocity and sound pressure in the structural interfaces between Field 1 and Field 2 are not needed. The validity of the numerical analysis program is verified by comparing the numerical results with the experimental ones. Example problems are included to investigate the characteristics of the coupled multi-domain system.

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Analysis on IBEM for consideration on reinforced concrete slab resistance

  • Kyung, Je-Woon;Tae, Sung-Ho;Lee, Han-Seung;Lee, Sung-Bok
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.545-558
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    • 2008
  • The corrosion of RC structures demonstrates very complicated forms of deterioration intermingled together but all pointing to a decrease in the durability of RC structures due to the corrosion of reinforcing bars. Until now, nondestructive techniques, such as half-cell potential and polarization resistance, have been widely available in the world. The former provides information on the probability of corrosion while the latter is associated with information concerning corrosion rates. Inversion by the boundary element method (IBEM) was developed for considering concrete resistivity. The applicability of the procedure was examined through a numerical analysis and electrolytic tests for RC slabs. A distribution in such concrete resistivity is relatively inhomogeneous including cracks on the surface of slabs. Regarding cracks in concrete, the relative coefficient of concrete resistance was introduced to perform its analysis. Further, the procedure will be developed to identify the corroded region visually using 3-D VRML.

Vibro-acoustic Analysis for Predicting the Noise of HDD (하드디스크 드라이브 소음 예측을 위한 진동 음향 연계 해석)

  • 이상희;고상철;김준태;강성우;한윤식;황태연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2001
  • The structure of hard disk drive(HDD) is excited by dynamic motion of a disk-spindle motor, and it makes sound noise. Therefore, the cover and the base of HDD should be designed to reduce noise and vibration induced by spindle motor. The prediction technique of sound pressure level(SPL) of a given structural shape enables us to design a cover and a base with much less vibration and noise. In this paper, we measured the force of disk-spindle motor and predicted SPL from HDD by computational simulation. To get a SPL of HDD by computational simulation, modal analysis and forced vibration analysis were performed with ANSYS, and sound radiation was computed using SYSNOISE. The calculated results were compared with experimental results and a good agreement was obtained. With this computer simulation procedure and design of experiment(DOE), optimal thickness of noise barrier and damper was calculated.

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Free Vibration Analysis of Arbitrarily Shaped Plates with Free Edges Using Non-dimensional Dynamic Influence Functions (무차원 동영향 함수를 이용한 자유단 경계를 가진 임의 형상 평판의 자유진동해석)

  • 강상욱;김일순;이장무
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.821-827
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    • 2003
  • The so-called boundary node method (or NDIF method) that was developed by the authors has been extended for free vibration analysis of arbitrarily shaped plates with free edges. Since the proposed method requires no interpolation functions. no integration Procedure is needed on boundary edges of the plates and only a small amount of numerical calculation is involved, compared with FEM and BEM. In order to explain tile reason why spurious eigenvalues are generated when the NDIF method is applied to free plates, the NDIF method has been considered for free vibration analysis of both a fixed string and a free beam. Finally, verification examples show that natural frequencies obtained by the present method agree well with those given by an exact method or a numerical method (ANSYS).

Identification of the Interior noise Generated by Car Axle and Modification of the Structural on Axle System for Noise Reduction (SUV 용 액슬의 소음원 규명 및 소음 저감을 위한 액슬의 구조변경에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Young;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Jo, Yoon-Kyeong;Kim, Jong-Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2005
  • Gear whine noise of the axle and transmission is getting more important for reduction of vehicle noise, because major noise of vehicle was reduced. Therefore, in this paper, axle noise and vibration is measured, then the modal analysis and running modal analysis is applied for identification of axle gear whine noise. And To reduce axle noise, Various structural modifications are performed by using FEM and BEM techniques.

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Prediction of Vibrational Responses of Automotive Door System Using Energy Flow Analysis in Medium-to-high Frequencies (에너지흐름해석법을 이용한 중고주파수 대역 자동차 도어 진동예측)

  • Park, Young-Ho;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Kil, Hyun-Gwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1097-1102
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the energy flow analysis(EFA) of the body-in-white door of a real automotive was performed using the energy flow finite element method(EFFEM) to effectively predict the vibrational responses of built-up structures in the medium to high frequency range. To increase the validity of EFA results, the structural hysteresis damping loss factor was measured by the experiment using the concept of statistical energy analysis(SEA). As the excitation frequency increases, the predicted results simulated with EFFEM generally agree with the experimental results.

An Analysis of Viscoelastic Problems by Boundary Element Method (경계요소법에 의한 선형 점탄성체의 해석)

  • 이상순;조덕상;손용수
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 1994
  • The procedure for the stress and displacement analysis of realistic viscoelastic materials by time domain boundary element method(BEM) has been discussed. The fundamental solutions and stress kernels have been obtained using the elastic-viscoelastic correspondence principle. The relaxation function is expanded in a sum of exponentials and the transformed fundamental solutions and stress kernels are inverted numerically into real time space. The proposed procedure requires a small computational effort and it is applicable in time domain boundary element analysis of realistic viscoelastic problems. Numerical results of example problem show the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method.

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Dynamic Analysis of Rectangular Liquid Storage Containers Considering Fluid-Structure Interaction effects (유체-구조물 상호작용 효과를 고려한 직사각형 단면의 수조구조물의 동적 해석)

  • 박장호;권기준
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2000
  • The effects of internal fluid motion have to be considered in the analysis of liquid storage containers. Therefore this thesis developed a three-dimensional boundary element-finite element method for the analysis of rectangular liquid storage containers. The irrotational motion of inviscid and incompressible ideal fluid is modeled by using boundary elements and the motion of structure by finite elements. Coupling is performed by using compatibility and equilibrium conditions along the interface. Dynamic response characteristics of rectangular liquid storage containers such as sloshing motion, hydrodynamic pressure, displacement by fluid-structure interaction are investigated.

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Boundary Method for Shape Design Sensitivity Analysis in Solving Free-Surface Flow Problems

  • Choi Joo Ho;Kwak H. G.;Grandhi R. V.
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2231-2244
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    • 2005
  • An efficient boundary-based optimization technique is applied in the numerical computation of free surface flow problems, by reformulating them into the equivalent optimal shape design problems. While the sensitivity in the boundary method has mainly been calculated using the boundary element method (BEM) as an analysis means, the finite element method (FEM) is used in this study because of its popularity and easy-to-use features. The advantage of boundary method is that the design velocity vectors are needed only on the boundary, not over the whole domain. As such, a determination of the complicated domain design velocity field, which is necessary in the domain method, is eliminated, thereby making the process easy to implement and efficient. Seepage and supercavitating flow problem are chosen to illustrate the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed method.

Ultrasonic Field Analysis Using a Sound-Ray Method (음선 기법을 이용한 초음파 음장 해석)

  • 문병환;김진오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1329-1334
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the application of a sound-ray method to the analysis of the sound field in an ultrasonic cleaner. In order to include the wave interference phenomenon, the method has been modified to consider the phase of sound rays, The improved algorithm has been implemented by developing a Visual C++ program, The algorithm has been verified by comparing the analysis results of BEM reported earlier. It has been shown that the algorithm can be used to calculate ultrasonic fields in a cleaning- container with an object to be cleaned.

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