• Title/Summary/Keyword: B-Cell Lymphoma

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A Case Report of Primary Pulmonary Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of MALT Type (폐에 원발성으로 발생한 림프절외 변연부 B-세포 림프종 1례 보고)

  • Han, Sung-Ho;Chung, Won-Sang;Kim, Hyuck;Kim, Young-Hak;Kang, Jung-Ho;Lee, Young-Yul;Park, Chan-Kum
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.564-567
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    • 2002
  • Primary malignant lymphoma of the lung is a very rare disease, which consists of 0.34% of entire malignant lymphoma. The majority are low-grade B-cell tumors, and because of their morphological peculiarities and overall excellent prognosis, many cases, like many other extranodal lymphomas, have been mislabelled as "pseudolymphomas" in the past. For these reasons their true incidence is difficult to estimate. An incidentally discovered mass in the right middle lobe of a 36-year-old woman was operated on November 9, 2001 at Hanyang University Hospital. A right upper lobectomy was done and the pathologic diagnosis of extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of MALT type was made.

A Case of Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Occurring in Thyroid Gland (갑상선에서 발생한 Epstein-Barr Virus 양성 미만성 큰 B세포 림프종 1예)

  • Hyunseok Choi;Dongha Kim;Jaeman Park;Jeong-Soo Woo;Jae-Gu Cho
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2023
  • Epstein-Barr virus positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is very rare malignant tumor in thyroid gland. Compared to Epstein-Barr virus negative diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, it tends to have more extranodal involvement, does not respond to chemoimmunotherapy well, and has worse prognosis. We have encountered a patient with Epstein-Barr virus positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of thyroid gland in 75-year-old female presenting with aggravating dyspnea and neck pain.

A Case of Co-Existence of Diffuse Large B cell Lymphoma in Parotid Gland and Follicular Lymphoma in Upper Neck (동측의 이하선과 상경부에 공존하여 발생한 미만성 거대 B세포 및 여포성 림프종 1예)

  • Hong, Seok Jung;Kim, Eun Ju;Kim, Seung Woo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2018
  • Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) rarely involves the parotid gland and its incidence is only 1.7% to 3.1% of all salivary gland neoplasms. The mucosa associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) is the most common subtype of NHL, followed by follicular lymphoma (FL) and diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). However, two distinct types of lymphomas occurring synchronously in the parotid gland and cervical lymph node have not been reported earlier. A 72-year-old man with rubbery-hard and fixed mass on the left parotid area came to our clinic. We performed the left total parotidectomy with ipsilateral excision of lymph node (level II), and he was finally diagnosed as DLBCL in parotid gland and FL in upper neck. It is presumed that the DLBCL appeared to be a transformation from FL. We report the unique and rare disease entity with brief literature review.

Evaluation of BCL6 and MUM1 Expression in Patients with Diffuse Large B cell Lymphoma and their Correlations with Staging and Prognosis in Iran

  • Rahimi, Hossein;Jafarian, Amirhossein;Samadi, Alireza;Meamar, Bahram;Rahmani, Shaghayegh
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2015
  • Background: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common form of non-Hodgkins lymphoma (NHL), accounting for approximately 25% of NHL cases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between the BCL6 and MUM1 gene expression and patient prognosis and stage. Materials and Methods: After ethical approval, in a cross-sectional study, tissue samples of 80 patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma were analyzed for BCL6 and MUM1 gene expression. Immunohistochemical staining was performed with division into categories of 0-5%, 5-25%, 26-50%, 51-75% and more than 75%. Other clinical and histological information such as lymph node involvement, T-stage, B symptoms and patient outcome were also recorded. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 16 and a P-value less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results: The patient mean age was $46.9{\pm}10.5$ years ($47.6{\pm}10.7$ and $46.1{\pm}9.6$ for males and females, respectively). A significant association was seen between lymphoma stage and BCL6 (p=0.045) but not MUM1 expression (p=0.09). However, the latter was associated with mortality (p=0.006) as was also the BCL6 level (p=0.006). Conclusions: : Overexpression of MUM1 and BCL6 is associated with poor prognosis in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in the Portal Vein (간문맥에서 생긴 미만성 거대 B세포 림프종)

  • Hyun Ji Lim;Mi-Suk Park;Yeo-Eun Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.81 no.3
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    • pp.707-713
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    • 2020
  • Tumor thrombus in the portal vein without any liver parenchymal abnormality is extremely rare. In the liver, the primary tumor most frequently presenting with intravascular tumor thrombi is hepatocellular carcinoma and lymphoma is rarely considered. Even though thrombosis occurs quite often in lymphoma, cases of tumor thrombus are rare and cases of tumor thrombus in the portal vein are even rarer. Only four cases of lymphoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis have been reported to date and all cases were the result of direct extensions of a dominant nodal or extra-nodal mass. To our knowledge, there has been no report on diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) presenting only within the lumen of the portal vein and not intravascular B-cell lymphoma. We present the first case of DLBCL presenting only within the lumen of the portal vein in an immunocompetent patient.

Low-grade mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue(MALT) marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of the tongue-A case report

  • Ohe, Joo-Young;Lee, Baek-Soo;Kim, Yeo-Gab;Kwon, Yong-Dae;Choi, Byung-Jun;Kim, Young-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2009
  • Out of all oral malignant tumor, malignant lymphoma occurs in only 3.5%. Especially, most of the primary malignant lymphomas, which occur in the head & neck region are high-grade diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) marginal zone B-cell lymphoma is very rare. In the head & neck region, malignant lymphoma is reported to occur in the thyroid, salivary gland, trachea, larynx, orbital lobe and the Waldeyer's ring. Among the Waldeyer's ring, palatal tonsil is reported to be the most common region, but, only 1 case report was published in Korea. Until now, there were no case reports of MALT lymphoma that occurred in the tongue. The purpose of this case report is to report and discuss on a case of MALT lymphoma of the tongue.

A Case of Pulmonary MALT Lymphoma Arising from Lymphocytic Interstitial Pneumonitis

  • Park, Ki Hoon;Kwon, Soon Seog;Chung, Myung Hee;Kim, Jeana;Lee, Hee Jung;Min, Ji-Won;Kim, Yong Hyun
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.73 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2012
  • Pulmonary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue-derived (MALT) lymphoma is a rare disease. This disorder is considered to be a model of antigen-driven lymphoma, which is driven either by autoantigens or by chronic inflammatory conditions. Low-grade B-cell MALT lymphoma may develop from a nonneoplastic pulmonary lymphoproliferative disorder, such as lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis (LIP). A recent estimate predicts that less than 5% of LIP patients acquire malignant, low-grade, B-cell lymphoma. In Korea, there has been no previous report of malignant low-grade, B-cell lymphoma, acquired from LIP. Here, we present the case of a patient with LIP that developed into pulmonary MALT lymphoma, six years after diagnosis.

Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue(MALT) Lymphoma of Palatine Tonsil (구개편도에서 발생한 MALT 림프종 1례)

  • Jang, Young-Do;Lee, Yong-Man;Oh, Cheon-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2007
  • Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue(MALT) lymphoma is the most common extranodal B cell lymphoma among peripheral one. Although palatine tonsil is common origin among Waldeyer's ring, there is no presented case in Korea. This lymphoma is known to be less invasive than other subtype of low grade B cell Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Because MALT lymphoma has a tendency of localizing one area for a long time, there are many cases treated by local treatment like radiotherapy, or local excision and radiotherapy. We report a case of MALT lymphoma originated from left tonsil.

Solitary Lymphoblastic Lymphoma of the Thoracic Spine

  • Park, Dong Am;Park, Sang Gon;Kim, Seok Won
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.564-566
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    • 2012
  • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma rarely originates from bone, and even more infrequently from a vertebral body. Lymphoblastic lymphoma is a rare type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and results from an abnormality in adaptive immune cells. A 27-year-old man presented with a two-month history of night sweats, weight loss, and severe back pain. Radiological studies demonstrated an osteolytic lesion compressing the subarachnoid space at the T11 level. Posterolateral fusion with decompression was performed and a pathologic examination confirmed lymphoblastic lymphoma of the B-cell precursor type. To our knowledge, this is the first report of solitary lymphoblastic lymphoma from B-cell precursors in of the thoracic spine. Herein, we discuss the presenting symptoms and the management of this rare case of lymphoblastic lymphoma.

A Case of Primary Large B-cell Lymphoma of Larynx Presenting as Supraglottic Mass (성문상부 종물 양상의 일차성 후두 Large B세포 림프종 1예)

  • Choi, Jeon Ha;Kim, Choon Dong;Kim, Yoon Jung;Kim, Seung Woo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2015
  • The extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma is uncommonly occurred in larynx, accounting for less than 1% of all laryngeal neoplasm. In general, the laryngeal lymphoma is appeared as submucosal mass without mucosal ulceration and is most commonly found in supraglottis. The primary laryngeal lymphoma constitute a diagnostic challenge because they are characterized by absence of clinical and gross differential criteria, compared with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). We encountered a 74-year-old man with hoarseness and lump sensation in the throat. On direct laryngoscope, multiple ulcerative and exudative mass in glottis and supraglottic areas were observed. The patient was finally diagnosed as large B-cell lymphoma through the laryngeal microsurgery. He received radiation therapy and there is no evidence of recurrence. Although the laryngeal mass has superficial mucosal change, primary laryngeal lymphoma must be included in the differential diagnosis.

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