• Title/Summary/Keyword: B mode

Search Result 2,433, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Deep Learning Machine Vision System with High Object Recognition Rate using Multiple-Exposure Image Sensing Method

  • Park, Min-Jun;Kim, Hyeon-June
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.76-81
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, we propose a machine vision system with a high object recognition rate. By utilizing a multiple-exposure image sensing technique, the proposed deep learning-based machine vision system can cover a wide light intensity range without further learning processes on the various light intensity range. If the proposed machine vision system fails to recognize object features, the system operates in a multiple-exposure sensing mode and detects the target object that is blocked in the near dark or bright region. Furthermore, short- and long-exposure images from the multiple-exposure sensing mode are synthesized to obtain accurate object feature information. That results in the generation of a wide dynamic range of image information. Even with the object recognition resources for the deep learning process with a light intensity range of only 23 dB, the prototype machine vision system with the multiple-exposure imaging method demonstrated an object recognition performance with a light intensity range of up to 96 dB.

A Tight Coupling Microstrip Directional Coupler with High Directivity Performance using FE Calculations

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Kim, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Park, Jun-Seok;Song, Seung-Hoon;Lim, Jae-Bong
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
    • /
    • v.11C no.4
    • /
    • pp.150-154
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we presented a novel structure of microstrip directional coupler for realizing the high directivity characteristic and tight coupling. The achievement of the high directivity with microstrip configuration was carried out by matching the even and odd mode effective phase velocities. By using 2-dimensional finite element (FE) calculations, the phase velocity for each mode and design parameters were extracted for given dimensions. Based on the extracted design parameter with phase-matched condition, we designed and fabricated 3dB and 4.7dB directional coupler at 2.0GHz. Experimental results of microstrip coupler show good performance with excellent isolation characteristics.

  • PDF

Fast Mode Decision Algorithm for Scalable Video Coding (SVC) Using Directional Information of Neighboring Layer (스케일러블 비디오 코딩에서 방향성 정보를 이용한 모드 결정 고속화 기법)

  • Jung, Hyun-Ki;Hong, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Byung-Gyu;Kim, Chang-Ki;Yoo, Jeong-Ju
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.108-121
    • /
    • 2012
  • As Scalable Video Coding (SVC) is a video compression standard extended from H.264/AVC, it is a way to provide scalability in terms of temporal, spatial and quality. Although the compression efficiency of SVC is increased due to the scalability in many aspect, it is essential to reduce the complexity in order to efficiently use because the complexity is relatively increased. To reduce the complexity of SVC in the paper, we propose fast mode decision algorithm to reduce the complexity of encoding process using direction information of B-picture by efficiently performing inter-layer prediction. The proposed algorithm is a fast mode decision algorithm that makes different from detection mode number of forward and backward, bi-direction in the way using best mode of base-layer up-sampled after simply SKIP mode detection using the direction information of best mode of base-layer up-sampled. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm approach can achieve the maximum computational time saving about 53% with almost no loss of rate distortion (RD) performance in the enhancement layer.

Optimal Design of L1B4 Linear Ultrasonic Motor using Evolutionary Strategy Algorithm (진화 전략 알고리즘을 이용한 L1B4 선형 초음파 모터의 형상 최적 설계)

  • Rho, Jong-Seok;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07b
    • /
    • pp.619-622
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 진화 전략 알고리즘(Evolution Strategy Algorithm)를 이용한 L1B4 선형 초음파 모터(L1B4-USM)의 최적 설계 기법을 제시하고자 한다. 유한요소법(Finite Element Method)을 정식화 하였고, 2차원 유한요소법을 L1B4-USM의 임피던스와 모드의 해석을 통해 검증 하였다. 검증된 2차원 유한 요소 해석을 통한 선형 초음파 모터의 임피던스 해석, mode 해석 및 최적 모드의 탐색 프로그램, 자동 요소분할 프로그램 그리고 진화 전략 알고리즘을 수행하였다. 이를 통해 선형 초음파 모터의 L1모드, B4 모드 각각이 발생하는 공진주파수를 일치시키며, 최대 속도를 얻기 위한 최적 설계기법을 완성 하였고, 최적화된 형상의 L1B4-USM를 설계하였다.

  • PDF

Synthesis and Characterization of Ti-B System Ceramics Prepared by Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis Method (SHS법에 의한 Ti-B 계 세라믹스의 합성 및 소결특성)

  • 이형복;최일선;오응주;여철현
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.234-242
    • /
    • 1991
  • Ti-B system ceramics were prepared by the self-propagating high-temperature synthesis method from the mixture of metal titanium and boron powders The major crystalline phase as a function of boron content was TiB for mixtures containing 0.5 or 1.0mol B, and TiB2 for these containing over 1.3mol B. The combustion mode observed by a high-speed camera was steady-state. The Combustion velocity increased with increasing the boron content. Sintered TiB2 specimen showed the density of 97% of theoretical valve, Vicker's hardness of 2250kg/㎟ for 0.2kg load and three-point-flexure strength of 500MPa.

  • PDF

Inflationary Gravitational Waves and CMB Polarization

  • Song, Yong-Seon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-30
    • /
    • 2014
  • I will review the generation of B-mode polarization from gravitational waves and their implications for inflation in light of the recent detection by BICEP2.

  • PDF

Continuously Variable Transmission Composed of a V-Belt Drive and a 2K-H II Type Differential Cear Unit (V-벨트식 변속장치와 2K-H ll형식 차등기어장치의 복합형 무단변속기)

  • Kim, Yeon-Su;Choi, Sang-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.26 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1495-1505
    • /
    • 2002
  • As combining the functions of a 2K-H B type differential gear unit and a V-belt type continuously variable unit(CVU), 16 different mechanisms are presented. Some useful theoretical formula related to speed ratio, power flow and efficiency are derived and analyzed. Continuously variable transmission(CVT) mechanisms are proposed, which can of ffr a backward mode, a geared neutral, an underdrive mode and an overdrive mode. They are not required of a starting device as a torque converter. CVT mechanisms developed here present two distinct operating modes which are a power circulation mode and a power split mode. The transition of two modes takes place at the particular CVU speed ratio. For these CVT mechanisms, performance analysis related to speed ratio, power ratio and theoretical efficiency are executed.