• Title/Summary/Keyword: B/C 분석

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Kefir 유래의 미생물을 이용하여 제조한 발효유의 특성에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Tae-Jin;Sin, Hui-Cheol;Song, Jin-Uk;Lee, Jong-Ik;Yu, Je-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2004
  • Kefir에서 유산균인 Lactobacillus acidophilus와 Lactococcus lactis 그리고 효모인 Candida kefir를 분리하였고, 이를 이용하여 FM(Fermented milk) A, B, C 제조${\cdot}$분석하였다. 유산균 수는 FM B가 $8.6{\times}\;10^9\;cfu/ml$로 가장 많았고, 효모수는 FM C가 $1.3{\times}\;10^7cfu/ml$로 가장 많았다. 알콜 함량은 FM C가 3.2%, FM A가 0.98%, FM B가 0.15% 였다. 아미노산은 FM A에서는 Glu, Pro, Leu, Lys, Asp 등이, FM B에서는 Glu, Leu, Pro, Lys 등이, FM C에서는 Glu, Leu, Pro, Lys 등이 주요 아미노산으로 나타났다. 지방산은 FM A, FM B, FM C 모두 palmitic acid(Cl6:0)와 oleic acid(Cl8:1)가 각각 33.5${\sim}$37.7%와 22.1${\sim}$22.4%의 수준으로 주요 지방산을 차지하였다. 관능검사 결과FM C가 가장 높은 점수를 받았으며, 다음은 FM A, FM B 순이었다.

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A Study of Beam Tilted Antenna by Aperture Coupled Microstrip Array (개구 급전 마이크로스트립 배열에 의한 빔 틸팅 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • 고진현;하재권;박덕규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 1999
  • We proposed the beam tilted antenna by aperture coupled microstrip array, found out the values of design parameters by using Ensemble 5.1 of Ansoft Co., and analysed the performance of fabricated antenna. In order to point to the fixed satellite on the nothern hemisphere, 3 dB beamwidth of this antenna is 25$^{\circ}C$ to 65$^{\circ}C$. Operation bandwidth is 2.51GHz to 2.59GHz. The structure of this antenna is composed by 3 types of squared patches; reflector, driver, and director. The maximum antenna gain is 6.2dB at 2.56GHz and elevation angle of 42$^{\circ}C$. Front-to-Back ratio is more than 13dB at the same condition.

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Variation of Lactate Dehydrogenase Isozymes in Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare) according to Acute Environmental Change (급격한 환경변화에 대한 angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare) 젖산탈수소효소 동위효소의 변화)

  • An, Chang-Su;Cho, Sung-Kyu;Yum, Jung-Joo
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the properties and gene expression of the lactate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.27, LDH) isozyme were studied in angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare) - known for their adaptation to the low oxygen environment of the tropics - which were acclimated to acute temperature change ($27{\pm}0.5{\rightarrow}18{\pm}0.5^{\circ}C$) and dissolved oxygen (DO) change ($6{\pm}1{\rightarrow}18\;ppm$) for 2 hours. The properties of the LDH isozymes were confirmed in the native-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, Western blot analysis and enzyme activity measurement. Liver- and eye-specific Ldh-C gene were expressed in liver, eye and brain tissues. Through Western blot analysis, the LDH $A_4$ isozyme was shown to have a more cathodal mobility relative to the $B_4$ isozyme. In the liver tissue, the LDH $A_4$ isozyme increased with temperature drop while the $B_4$ isozyme decreased. The LDH $A_4$ and $C_4$ isozymes increased with DO increment, while the $B_4$ isozyme decreased. In the eye tissue, the LDH $A_4$ and B4 isozymse increased with temperature drop while the $B_4$ isozyme decreased. The LDH $A_4$ and $B_4$ isozymes increased with DO increment, but the $C_4$ isozyme and isozymes including the subunit C decreased. In the heart tissue, LDH activity increased with DO increment, as well as the LDH $B_4$ isozyme. In the brain tissue, the LDH $A_4$ and $B_4$ isozymes increased with temperature drop. The LDH $B_4$ isozyme increased with DO increment. Accordingly, since the liver- and eye-specific Ldh-C are influenced by changes in DO and the LDH $B_4$ and $C_4$ isozymes are relatively controlled in the liver and eye tissues, the $C_4$ isozyme can be considered to have a lactate oxidase function.

A Study on the Heat Release Rate of EPS Sandwich Panel Core (EPS 샌드위치 패널 심재의 열방출율에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyung-Ju;Cho, Myung-Ho
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2008
  • The mass loss rate and heat release rate of EPS sandwich panel cores were analysed using variable external irradiation level. The experimental materials were exposed to incident heat fluxes form 20 to 50 kW/$m^2$. For the measurement of mass loss rate and heat release rate, the size of specimen was $100mm{\times}100mm{\times}50mm$ and the samples were 3 different kinds. The combustion heat were carried out from the Oxygen bomb calorimeter and the mass loss rate and heat release rate were carried out from the Mass loss calorimeter according to ISO 5660-1. As the results of this study, the mass loss rate of Type A, B, and C were 2.7 g/$m^2s$, 2.8 g/$m^2s$, and 2.3 g/$m^2s$ and the heat release rate of Type A, B, and C were 58.23 kW/$m^2$, 47.19 kW/$m^2$, and 50.06 kW/$m^2$ respectively at the heat flux of 50 kW/$m^2$. In conclusion, when the heat release characteristics applied to a classification system of Canada, Type A and C can be classified grade C-3, and Type C can be classified grade C-2 from all data of this study.

Synthesis and Characterization of Polystyrene-b-Poly(acrylic acid) Block Ionomer via Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (원자 이동 라디칼 중합을 이용한 Polystyrene-b-Poly(acrylic acid) 블록 이오노머의 합성 및 분석)

  • 박계리;안성국;조창기
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2003
  • Using atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), polystyrene macroinitiators and polystyrene-b-poly(t-butyl acrylate) (PS-b-P(tBA) block copolymers were synthesized by CuBr/PMDETA catalyst system in solution. After hydrolysis, polystyrene-b-poly(acrylic acid), amphiphilic block copolymers, were formed. Subsequent neutralization of polyacid block led to the block ionomers. The molecular weight of the synthesized PS-b-P(tBA) block copolymers was easily-controlled to 5000-10000 and their distributions were less than 1.2. The chemical structures of the synthesized block copolymers were characterized by $^1$H-NMR and FT-IR. In the DSC thermograms, $T_g$ appeared in the vicinity of 100 $^{\circ}C$ because of higher styrene content. In addition, the phase separation of the block ionomers was observed by TEM.

Genetic Relationships of Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) Regions on Entomopathogenic Fungi by RFLP (Entomopathogenic Fungi의 ITS 영역에 대한 RFLP 분석)

  • Choi, In-Young;You, Young-Jin;Choi, Joung-Sik;Lee, Wang-Hyu
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2000
  • A similarity coefficient were analyzed by RFLP of fourteen species of entomopathogenic fungi, isolated from inhabiting pupa and adult insect at forest. Each rDNA ITS I and ITS II with primers of ITS 1 and ITS 4 was amplified by PCR. The amplified products were conserved to 500 bp were not demarcated between genus and species. Four Paeciliomyces tenuipes, two Beauveria bassiana and six Cordyceps militaris were treated by seven restriction enzymes and confirmed in species except JB3 by electrophoresis band. However, the band of C. scarabaeicola showed the identity with B. bassiana. The result of this experiment indicated that the teleomorph of C. scarabaeicola was the same as that of B. bassiana. CfoI and HpaII of seven restricted enzymes were easily discriminating in the genus between Paecilomyees and Cordyceps. Especially, CfoI was more effective to classify the genera of Paecilomyees, Cordyceps and Beauveria than other restriction enzymes. The band patterns of RFLP of P. tenuipes, C. militaris, C. scarabaeicola and B. bassiana were also analyzed by UPGMA program of NTSYS-pc and showed 100% significance. Thus, the similarity coefficient tended to be lower between genera by RFLP analysis, but was higher between species.

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The RF Spectrum Analysis System Realization with DSP Processor (DSP프로세서를 이용한 RF 스펙트럼 분석 시스템 구현)

  • 김자환;류광렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2001
  • This paper designs for the real time spectrum analysis on RF signal with DSP processor (TMS320c6$\times$01). The core block has a couple of parts, RF and DSP module. The experiment and performance of system is tested by ESC to generate WCDMA and IS-95C CDMA. The system is enable to analyze the spectrum under lower 5 dB gain to another equipments.

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A Study on Strategy for success of tourism e-marketplace (관광 e-마켓플레이스의 성공전략에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Ji-Whan;Kim, Keun-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2006
  • E-marketplace is a kind of B2B e-Business system that supports business transactions among companies. If e-marketplace is revitalized, we expect not only the development of related industry but also decrease of transaction cost among companies. It is necessary for the introduction and revitalization of e-marketplace in tourist industry from this point of view. Participants of tour e-marketplace are tour-related companies(travel agencies, lodging enterprises, shipping enterprises, etc.). Also tourists want to search a variety of tour products or contents. So tour e-marketplace has characteristics of B2C e-Business systems as well as B2B e-Business systems at once. The purpose of this study is to classify success factors that determine characteristics of tour e-marketplace through statistics survey from e-marketplace factors related tourism websites. First of all, we analyze success factors of B2B and B2C e-marketplace. Then we will set up influence factors of tour e-marketplace and conduct a survey about success factors of tour e-marketplace. Therefore, we could expect to find these good attributes in tour e-marketplace success through logistic regression and decision tree analysis from source data.

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