• Title/Summary/Keyword: Axial length

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Numerical Analyses of Performance and Combustion in KSR-III Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine with Combustion Stabilization Device (연소 안정성 기구를 장착한 KSR-III 액체로켓 엔진의 성능 및 연소 해석)

  • Moon, Yoon-Wan
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2003
  • Numerical analysis was carried out to investigate performance and combustion characteristics of KSR-III liquid rocket engine with several types of baffle. To evaluate the change of performance and combustion characteristics with several types of baffle, the first numerical calculations were performed about baffle tab, radial blade baffle, and hub-and-spoke baffle. Then radial blade and hub-and-spoke baffle were determined to design two types of the KSR-III engine with baffles. Also to investigate the effect of injector arrangements and baffle positions, two types of radial blade baffle were calculated then numerical calculations were carried out with changing axial length of radial blade I, II and hub-and-spoke baffle. While axial length of baffle effected to performance very small, injector arrangement effected to performance largely through calculations of radial blade I, II. From the viewpoint of combustion instability, hub-and-spoke baffle controlled combustion instability effectively and there was the performance of hub-and-spoke baffle between radial blade I and II.

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Dipole Model to Predict the Rectangular Defect on Ferromagnetic Pipe

  • Suresh, V.;Abudhair, A.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.437-441
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    • 2016
  • Dipole model based analytical expression is proposed to estimate the length and depth of the rectangular defect on ferromagnetic pipe. Among the three leakage profiles of Magnetic Flux Leakage (MFL), radial and axial leakage profiles are considered in this work. Permeability variation of the specimen is ignored by considering the flux density as close to saturation level of the inspected specimen. Comparing the profile of both the components, radial leakage profile furnishes the better estimation of defect parameter. This is evident from the results of error percentage of length and depth of the defect. Normalized pattern of the proposed analytical model radial leakage profile is good agreement with the experimentally obtained profile support the performance of proposed expression.

The Characteristic Analysis of Overhang Effect on Axial Flux Synchronous Motor (축방향 자속형 동기전동기의 오버행 효과에 따른 특성해석)

  • Lee, Byung-Jun;Won, Jin-Kook;Son, Dong-Hyeok;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the overhang effects of a novel axial flux permanent magnet (AFPM) machine, which consist of the segmented stator and fractioned slot windings, with one rotor and double stator. In addition, the overhang effect of permanent magnet of the motor has been analyzed quantitatively. The overhang is used to enhance the force density in permanent magnet machine. According to the variation of overhang length, the flux density distribution and torque are quantitatively compared. For these analysis, three dimensional finite element method (3D FEM) has been used in this paper. From the results, the proper overhang length of PM is selected to improve the performance of the AFPM machine.

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Effect of Circumferential Velocity from Guide Vane on the Nozzle Flow of a Jet Fan (제트팬 노즐내부 유동에 대한 고정익 출구 원주속도의 영향)

  • 최충현;이재헌
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2001
  • A numerical study is peformed to investigate the effect of circumferential velocity generated by the guide vane on the nozzle flow of a jet fan, s a way of increasing the penetration force of jet fan with nozzle of 175mm diameter. For the validation of numerical results. the velocity is measured by a 5-hole pitot tube and flow visualization is conducted by the tuft method. Under the inlet condition that the maximum circumferential velocity in the stator outlet of the present jet fan is 1.8m/s, the axial velocity in the nozzle outlet has the feature that the velocity at the axis is low and the velocity near the wall high. Therefore, to increase the throw length of the jet fan, the configuration of the fairing and nozzle needs to be developed and the precise revise of the stator angle is required, In addition, the bigger the circumferential velocity, the smaller the axial velocity at the axis and the bigger non-uniformity of the flow distribution.

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Automatic 3-D Modeling System for Cooling Fans Based on a Solid Modeler (솔리드 모델러 기반의 냉각탑용 축류팬 자동 설계시스템)

  • 이광일;강재관;김원일;이윤경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents design automation system using API and parametric modeling of solid modeler, which is applied on axial fans for cooling towers. The design data including chord length and twist angle according to the fan length are given by design program, and API functions are applied to automate the modeling and assembly process of fan blade. The boss to connect fan and motor is designed with parametric design function provided by UG so as to be flexibly changed by the value of design parameters. The process of generating 2-D drafting for parts and an assembly is also automated. With developed system, the modeling time is reduced to 5 minutes even with unskilled operators.

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An Improved Stability Design of Steel Cable-Stayed Bridges using Second-Order Effect (2차효과를 고려한 강사장교의 개선된 좌굴해석)

  • Kyung Yong-Soo;Kim Nam-Il;Lee Jun-Sok;Kim Moon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.993-1000
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    • 2006
  • Practical stability design method of main members of cable-stayed bridges is proposed and discussed through a design example. For this purpose, initial tensions of stay cables and axial forces of main members are firstly determined using initial shaping analysis of bridges under dead loads. And then the effective buckling length using system elastic/inelastic buckling analysis and bending moments considering $P-{\delta}-{\Delta}$ effect by second-order elastic analysis are calculated for main girder and pylon members subjected to both axial forces and moments, respectively. Particularly, load combinations of dead and live loads, in which maximum load effects due to live loads are obtained, are taken into account and effects of live loads on effective buckling lengths are investigated.

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Parameter Study for Long-Span Bridge of High-Speed Railway considering CWR Axial Force (장대레일 축력을 고려한 고속철도 특수교량의 변수별 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Soon;Cho, Soo-Ik;Park, Man-Ho;Joo, Hwan-Joong;Nam, Hyoung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1452-1459
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    • 2010
  • Application of long-span bridge, which is affected by parameters such as span length, shoe boundary condition, track property and stiffness of superstructure and substructure etc., can vary. Especially, by CWR aspects of the axial force, that can be less constraints of construction depending on whether the application of rail expansion joint(REJ), which has disadvantaged in terms of maintenance. In this study, it was performed parameter study for multiple variables (shaft length, the upper and lower cross-section characteristics, track characteristics, etc.) in terms of CWR aspects. Structure-rail interaction analysis was applied to the typical simple span PSC Box and 3 span continuous bridge Extradosed Bridge(50m+80m+50m) excluding REJ. If you set the boundary e of variables for long-span railway bridge excluding REJ through the this study, when designing future is expected to be able to useful.

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Stall Inception Characteristics of Axial Compressor Varying IGV Stagger (축류압축기의 입구안내깃 각도에 따른 스톨선구신호 특성 연구)

  • Bae, Hyo-Jo;Lim, Hyung-Soo;Song, Seung-Jin;Kang, Shin-Hyoung;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2012
  • Stall inception characteristics are researched to understand stall well. To realize different stall inception patterns, IGV stagger angle was changed. At design IGV stagger angle, spike, which is short length scale, is observed. Decreasing IGV stagger angle, spike changes to mode, which is long length scale, and further decreasing get multi cell. Compressor maps for each IGV stagger are shown to compare different stall inceptions. The characteristics of both spike and mode are confirmed in this experiment. Furthermore, transient from spike to mode is find. multi cell has 4cells and is little bit faster than mode. and multi cell shows 2nd, 3rd characteristics on compressor map.

Design of Salient Pole Rotor Type Single Phase SRM

  • Oh, Young-Woong;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.11B no.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2001
  • Because salient pole rotor type single phase SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) has a simple structure and can be use both radial and axial direction magnetic flux at the same time, its output power per unit volume is high. Therefore, the shaft length can be minimized when compared with same output motors. However, salient pole rotor is hard to design due to its complex magnetic circuit. In this paper, salient pole rotor type single phase SRM with minimized shaft length is designed and selected the most suitable dimension of rotor, stator, pole arc and salient pole.

Comparisons of Seismic Behaviors of Columns in Concrete Moment Frames (기존 기둥 실험결과 비교를 통한 기둥성능 평가)

  • 박성일;한상환;이리형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is to assess seismic damage potential and evaluate structural performance of columns in concrete moment frames. For this purpose the results of 3 former studies are compared. Experimental variables considered in these studies are lap-splice of longitudinal reinforcement, axial load level, longitudinal reinforcement ratio, etc. The columns in 1st story of the building are considered in these studies since the columns in 1st story shall resist largest axial force during an earthquake. Based on test results strength, ductility capacities as well as plastic hinge length are compared and discussed.

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