• Title/Summary/Keyword: Axial flow fan

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Analysis of Non-Uniform Inflow Fan Noise (비균일 입류에 의한 팬소음 해석)

  • Chung, Ki-Hoon;Choi, Han-Lim;Yun, Young-Il;Lee, Sang-Hyeon;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2000
  • Axial fans are widely used in heavy machines due to their ability to produce high flow rate for cooling of engines. At the same time. the noise generated by these fans causes one of the most serious problems. This work is concerned with the low noise technique of discrete frequency noise. The prediction model. which allowed the calculation of acoustic pressure at the blade passing frequency and it's harmonics. has been developed by Farrasat. This theory is founded upon the acoustic radiation of unsteady forces acting on blade. To calculate the unsteady resultant force over the fan blade. Time-Marching Free-Wake Method are used. The fan noise of fan system having unsymmetric engine-room is predicted. In this paper, the discussion is confined to the performance and discrete noise of axial fan and front part of engine room in heavy equipments.

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Study on the Development for Low Noise Indoor and Outdoor Package Air-Conditioner (저소음 패키지 에어컨 실내외기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Kweon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1913-1920
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to reduce the airborne noise emitted from the package air-conditioner(PAC) therefore, the optimim design melthods of the fans and the flow-paths were investigated experimentally through the anlaysis of the nose problems caused by the conventional PAC system, and the fan performance tests and the systme resistance measurements of the parts which belong to the flow-paths of the PACwere used to study these noise problems. As a results, through the optimized flow-paths of the new PAC system with the lowset system resistance, and by adjusting and matching the operating point of each fan to each PAC system, the airborne noise reductions from the new indoor PAC and the outdoor one were achieved upto 5.5 dBA and 6.6 dBA respectively in overall noise level as compared with the conventional PAC system.

Study on the flow and noise characteristic analysis for cooling fan in a server computer (서버용 냉각팬의 유동 및 소음 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Tae-Gyun;Jeon, Wan-Ho;Hong, Hyun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.773-778
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    • 2014
  • Recently both high performance and low noise for a cooling fan used in a server computer have been required. In this study, we measured the noise characteristics for a small cooling fan used in a computer or in a server, and compared the computational data to measured ones. SC/Tetra V10 and FlowNoise V4.3 was used for the unsteady flow field and the aeroacoustic analysis, respectively. The aeroacoustic analysis results have the good agreement with measured data within 3% errors in overall SPL. In the noise spectrum, we could find the peak tonal noise at lower frequency than 1st BPF, and confirm that the reason is caused by the asymmetry of bell mouth shape.

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High-Efficiency Design of a Ventilation Axial-Flow Fan by Using Weighted Average Surrogate Models (가중평균대리모델을 이용한 환기용 축류송풍기의 고효율 최적설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Woo;Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, Chan;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.763-771
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    • 2011
  • An optimization procedure for the design of a ventilation axial-flow fan is presented in this paper. Flow analyses of the preliminary fan are performed by solving three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations via a finite-volume solver with the shear-stress transport turbulence model as a turbulence closure. Three variables, the hub-to-tip ratio and the stagger angles at the mid and tip spans, are selected for the optimization. The Latin-hypercube sampling method as a design-of-experiments technique is used to generate twenty-five design points within the design space. and the weighted average surrogate models, WTA1, WTA2, and WTA3, are applied for find optimal designs. The results show that the efficiency is considerably enhanced.

Parametric Design of Axial Fan for Air-Conditioning Unit in terms of Aerodynamic Performance and Noise Level (공조용 축류홴 설계 및 설계변수에 따른 성능과 소음비교)

  • Lee, Seung-Jin;Choi, Go-Bong;Cho, Hong-Jun;Song, Woo-Seog;Lee, Seung-Bae
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2010
  • Axial fans for an air-conditioning unit are designed to equip the system with an expected flow-rate and low noise level by applying the blade design method of multi-sectioning and local camber generation. In this study, the distributions of chord length, stagger angle, and camber angle are globally and locally determined for the given specific speed, which is considered to be relatively high. The mock-up fans are observed to satisfy the aerodynamic performance and the noise level for the system simultaneously and discussed in terms of local flow patterns related to the emitted noise.

Low Noise Techique of Axial Fan in Heavy Equipments (중장비 축류홴 저소음화 기법)

  • Chung, Ki-Hoon;Choi, Han-Lim;Kim, Young-Jae;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 2000
  • Axial fans are widely used in heavy machines due to their ability to produce high flow rate for cooling of engines. At the same time, the noise generated by these fans causes one of the most serious problems. This work is concerned with the low noise technique of discrete frequency noise. The prediction model, which allowed the calculation of acoustic pressure at the blade passing frequency and it's harmonics, has been developed by Farrasat. This theory is founded upon the acoustic radiation of unsteady forces acting on blade. To calculate the unsteady resultant force over the fan blade. Time-Marching Free-Wake Method are used. The ideas of low noise technique are obtained from Blade-Momentum Methods. In this paper, the discussion is confined to the performance and discrete noise of axial fan in heavy equipments.

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Effects of a Guide Fin Blade on the Flow Characteristics in a Ventilating Axial Fan (환기용 축류팬의 가이드핀 블레이드 형상변화에 따른 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hong-Kwang;Lee, Jee-Keun;Rho, Byung-Joon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.874-882
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    • 2007
  • The effects of a guide fin blade on the flow characteristics in a ventilating axial fan were investigated experimentally. The guide fins were setup onto the pressure surface of the blade, and their effects on the flowrate were evaluated. Two types of the guide fin blade were designed. One is the stem fin blade, and the other is the radial fin blade. The stem fin is designed normal to the circumference of a circle, and the radial fin is designed along the circumference of a circle. The results from the guide fin blade fans are compared with that of the blade without guide fins. The position and the geometry of the radial fin setting up on the blade have an effect on the increase of flowrate with the minor sacrifice of rotational speed of the blades. The radial fin positioning at 0.84 times blade diameter shows highest performance in the flowrate. The increase of the blade weight resulting from applying the guide fins shows minor effect on the variation of rotational speed of the blades.

Improved Performance Through Air Conditioner Outdoor Fan Airflow Increase and Relative Cost Reduction (에어컨 실외기 풍량증가를 통한 성능 향상 및 상대적 원가절감)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Choi, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Ki, Suk-Ho;Yoon, Sung-Un
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.570-574
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    • 2012
  • Spread of household air conditioning system is continued to be increased. Axial fan in the external unit of air conditioning system is for ventilation and air supplying unit, and the related products have been widely adopted as household electronics, automobile engine, big sized blower in factory, tunnel, and subway. In this study, commercial 3-winged propeller fan is modified to shape and modified to 2-winged fan for the airflow increase and cost reduction. Using 3D modelling, the fan shape is modified, and analysis flow is adopted to provide the way to airflow increase and reduce cost while maintaining the same wind capacity.

A Study on the Design Technique of the Cooling Tower Fan with Sweep (스윕을 가진 냉각탑용 쿨링팬의 설계기술 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Keon-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2003
  • A technique for the design of cooling tower fans with sweep is presented. This technique is developed using the equations for the one dimensional inviscid flow through the fan blade, the empirical equations, and the experimental correlations. A parabolic function is used to generate a sweep of the fan. Design data for the fan and the balde can be obtained for a given flow rate and a pressure rise. Also, the present method is used to construct the three dimensional model for the designed fan. Design data and the model show general characteristics of the axial propeller fan.

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