• Title/Summary/Keyword: Axial Pump

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The Study on a Flow-rate Calculation Method by the Pump Power in the Axial Flow Pumps (축류형 펌프에서 펌프전력을 이용한 유량산정 방범에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun;Seo, Jae-Kwang;Park, Chun-Tae;Kim, Young-In;Yoon, Ju-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 2004
  • It is the common features of the integral reactors that the main components of the RCS are installed within the reactor vessel, and so there are no any flow pipes connecting the steam generator or the pump whose type is the axial flow. Due to no any flow pipes, it is impossible to measure the differential pressure at the RCS of the integral reactors, and it also makes impossible measure the flow-rate of the reactor coolant. As a alternative method, the method by the measurement of the pump power of the axial flow pump has been introduced in this study. Up to now, we did not found out a precedent which the pump power is used for the flow-rate calculation at normal operation of the commercial nuclear power plants. The objective of the study is to embody the flow-rate calculation method by the measurement of the pump power in an integral reactor. As a result of the study, we could theoretically reason that the capacity-head curve and capacity-shaft power curve around the rated capacity with the high specific-speeded axial flow pumps have each diagonally steep incline but show the similar shape. Also, we could confirm the above theoretical reasoning from the measured result of the pump motor inputs. So, it has been concluded that it is possible to calculate the flow-rate by the measurement of the pump motor inputs.

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A Study on Shape Optimization and Hemolysis Evaluation of Axial Flow Blood Pump by Using Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis (CFD해석을 이용한 축류형 혈액펌프의 용혈평가 및 형상개량에 관한 기초연구)

  • 김동욱;임상필
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2004
  • The non pulsation blood pump is divided into axial flow and centrifugal style according to the direction of inlet and outlet flow. An axial flow blood pump can be made smaller than a centrifugal blood pump because centrifugal pump's rpm is fewer than axial flow pump. Hemolysis is an important factor for the development of an axial flow blood pump. It is difficult to identify the areas where hemolysis occurs. Evaluation of hemolysis both in in-vitro and in-vivo test requires a long-time and more expensive. Computational fluid dynamics(CFD) analysis enables the engineer to predict hemolysis on a computer which just can get not only amount of htmolysis but also location of hemolysis. It takes shorter time and less expensive than in-vitro test. The purpose of this study is to git Computational fluid dynamics in axial flow pump and to verify the accuracy of prediction by the possibility of design comparing CFD results with in-vitro experimental results. Also, wish to figure out the correction method that can bring improvement in shape of axial flow blood pump using CFD analysis.

A Study on Pressure Ripple Characteristics in Bent-Axis Type Oil Hydraulic Piston Pump (사축식 유압 피스톤 펌프의 압력 맥동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, I.S.;Shin, C.G.;Jung, J.Y.
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2011
  • To improve the performance of a bent-axis type axial piston pump driven by the tapered pistons, it is necessary to know the pressure ripple characteristics. The purpose of this paper is to understand the effect on the pressure ripple characteristics and the prediction by comparing experimental and theoretical results. The simulation model of the bent-axis type axial piston pump is developed in the AMESim environment using the geometrical dimension and the driving mechanism of the piston pump. The results can be obtained to predict the performance characteristics of the bent-axis type axial piston pump.

Design and Performance Test of the Shoe Holder Spring of the Axial Piston Pump (액셜 피스톤 펌프의 슈 홀드 스프링 설계 및 성능시험)

  • Chun, Young-Jun;Choi, Jin-Ho;Chung, Hee-Taeg;Lee, Sang-Chan;Kim, Tae-Il;Kim, Dong-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.2228-2236
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    • 2002
  • The axial piston pump by which the mechanical energy is converted into hydraulic energy has been widely used in a press, a injection molding machine and construction equipments due to the high specific power compared to the electric power system. In this paper, the one-piece shoe holder spring of the axial piston pump to simplify its structure and reduce this manufacturing cost was designed and tested. The finite element analyses using the 3-D shell element and contact element were performed to determine the thickness, width and initial angle of the shoe holder spring. Also, the compressive tests of the shoe holder spring were performed and their results were compared with those of the finite element analysis. Also, the performance and endurance limit of axial piston pump with the shoe holder spring were tested and evaluated.

A Numerical Study on the Performance Improvement of Guide Vanes in an Axial-flow Pump (축류펌프 안내깃의 성능 향상을 위한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Park, Hyun-Chang;Kim, Sung;Yoon, Joon-Yong;Choi, Young-Seok
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a numerical study on the performance improvement of axial-flow pump with guide vanes. Design optimization for guide vanes in an axial-flow pump has been studied through the implementation of a commercial CFD code and DOE (design of experiments). We also discussed how to improve the performance of the axial-flow pump by designing the guide vanes. Geometric design variables were defined by the meridional plane and vane plane development of guide vanes. The effect of hub tip ratio analyzed the meridional plane of guide vanes. The importance of the geometric design variables was analyzed using $2^k$ factorial designs. The objective functions for guide vane geometric variables were defined as the total efficiency and the total head at the design flow rate. From the $2^k$ factorial design results, the important design variables were found and the performance was increased in comparison with the base design model.

A study on the characteristics of dynamic pressure in cylinder pen of hydraulic axial piston pump (유압 액셜 피스톤 펌프의 실린더 포트 내부 비정상 압력특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김종기;정재연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 1999
  • Dynamic pressure is one of the major sources on noise emission in hydraulic axial piston pump. This paper reports an experimental study of dynamic pressure characteristics in the cylinder port of hydraulic axial piston pump. We investigated dynamic pressure with not only the effect of delivery pressure, rotational speed and temperature but also V-notches at the ends of the kidney ports in the valve plate. We experimented three valve plates with three type V-notches at the ends of the kidney ports, because V-notches of the valve plate is known of noise reduction. Finally, we hope this paper help to design of the valve plate in hydraulic axial piston pump.

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Prediction of Axial Pump Performance Using CFD Analysis (전산유체해석을 이용한 축류펌프의 성능예측)

  • Kim M. H.;Kim J. I.;Park J. S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2001
  • The CFD analysis of the three-dimensional turbulent flow in the impeller and diffuser of an axial flow pump was performed. Not only the design point but also the off-design points were computed. The results were compared with available experimental data in terms of head generated. At the design point, the analysis accurately predicted the experimental head value. In the range of the higher flow rates, the results were also in very good agreement with the experimental data, not only in absolute value but also in term of slope. Although experimental data to be compared were not available in the range of the lower flow rates, the results well described the S-shape performance curve of the axial pump characteristic.

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Theoretical Analysis of the Slipper Hydrostatic Bearing Shape in the Swash Plate Type Axial Piston Pump (사판식 유압 피스톤 펌프의 슬리퍼 정압베어링면 형상에 관한 이론해석)

  • Cho, I.S.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2013
  • In the high rotational speed and pressure state, the leakage flow rate of the axial piston pump is one of the serious problems and make great reasons to decrease the volume efficiency. In this study, tribology characteristics is clarified for the hydrostatic slipper bearing in the swash plate type axial piston pump, by means of theoretical analysis for the different shape of the hydrostatic slipper bearing. It was analyzed by Mathcad software and used equal conditions at $0^{\circ}$ swash plate angle in each model. The results show that performance characteristics of the swash plate type axial piston pump are significantly influenced by the shape of the hydrostatic slipper bearing.

Simulation on Characteristics of Constant Power Regulator Systems in Variable Displacement Axial Piston Pump (사판식 가변 용량형 액셜 피스톤 펌프의 일정출력 레귤레이터 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, J.M.;Park, S.H.;Park, Y.H.;Lee, H.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2011
  • In this study, modeling and numerical simulations has been performed to investigate performance characteristics of constant power regulator system for swash plate type axial piston pump. The commercial numerical simulation software, AMESim was applied for analyzing the dynamic behavior of constant power regulator system of swash plate axial piston pump. The validity of simulation model of constant power regulator system is verified by comparing simulation results with experiments. Also, the behavior of main components of constant power regulator system such as spool, sleeve and counterbalance piston is investigated using the results of computer simulation.

A Study on the Characteristics of Volumetric Efficiency of an Axial Piston Pump considering Piston Tilting

  • Park, In-Kyu;Rhim, Yoon-Chul
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.10 no.1_2
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the characteristics of volumetric efficiency of an axial type piston pump considering the piston tilting. A numerical analysis is carried out in order to obtain the pressure distribution considering the fluid inertia at the notch of the valve plate. The cylinder pressure variation and the discharge flow rate are measured experimentally according to the operating conditions such as supply pressure, rotational speed, and viscosity of the working fluid by using the cam type test apparatus. Leakage is also measured considering piston tilting. The characteristics of the volumetric efficiency are analyzed with respect to various operating conditions and leakage is also analyzed according to the piston tilting angle. Results are applicable to improve the design of an axial type piston pump.