• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aviation maintenance

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A Research of Applying RAM-c to Analyze the Design Service Life for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (무인항공기의 설계사용 수명판단을 위한 RAM-c 적용 연구)

  • Choi, Cheong Ho;Bang, Jang Kyu;Park, Sung Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2015
  • RAM (Reliability, Availability and Maintenance) has been applied to design and analysis tools which affects system's operational sustainability and its life cycle cost as RAM-c(2009 DoD). RAM-c plays also an important role to guarantee the system engineering for mission assurance. Reliability is highly related to the probability of system failure. Availability means mission capability or the condition of ready to mission. Maintenance includes both the repair to recover the system in the event of failure/unexpected breakdown and proactive maintenance to prolong the design service life of the system or machinery. It is the purpose that this paper is to analyze and conclude the objective service life of UAV. The more UAV is operated, the less the level of its reliability becomes. Repairing failures and supplying spare parts on time, system reliability could be improved up until the time over target. Applying statistical Weibull distributions, this paper suggests the analysis of the design service life and economic life of UAV based on RAM-c with operational data.

Application of Operational Experience of the Continuous Airworthiness Program at the stage of Aircraft Design and Certification (지속 감항성 유지 프로그램 운영 경험의 항공기 설계와 인증 단계 적용)

  • Koo, Min-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2013
  • Continuous airworthiness system is comprised of regulations and procedures to assure the safety and reliability through the total stage of development, certification and operation of aircraft. The purpose of this system is not only to provide the guidelines that should be kept by manufacturers and operators, but also to evaluate the maintenance capability in every activity of safety related procedures. During the development process of the mid and large size aircraft, operational experience should be reflected systematically for a safer and more reliable product by using the meaningful data base from operation. The relationship of safety roles between manufacturer and operator is mutually complementary, and the roles of each function have an influence to the next step. Overall structure of the procedure contains the concept of continuous analysis and feedback to achieve highest degree of safety and reliability during the entire life of aircraft. Finally, this paper describes how the feedback is made and used for aircraft design from operational experience under the continuous analysis and surveillance system.

A Study on Failure Rate Prediction of Aircraft Gas Turbine Engine Turbine Blade (항공기 가스터빈엔진 터빈블레이드의 고장률 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chun-Yong;Choi, Se-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a method for the efficient preventive maintenance of aircraft gas turbine engine turbine blades. For this study, the types and characteristics of gas turbine engines and its turbine blades were studied, the turbine blade defect types that caused an In-Flight Shut Down(IFSD) were analyzed, the blade failure rate according to the blade life cycle was analyzed through the Weibull distribution, one of the statistical techniques. Through these research results, it is possible to supplement the problems of the life cycle management and maintenance method of the turbine blade, and to suggest the measures to strengthen the preventive maintenance of the turbine blade. In this analysis, when total cycle of turbine blade exceeds 18,000 cycles, the failure rate is over 98%, and then the special management measures are required.

A Study on Reliability Centered Maintenance (통합신뢰성 경영에서 보전에 중점을 둔 신뢰성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwan-Joong
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2003
  • Reliability Centered Maintenance(RCM) was initially developed for the commercial aviation industry in the late 1960s and now is equally applicable to a variety of equipment other than aircraft. RCM is a method for establishing a preventive maintenance program which will efficiently and effectively allow the achivement of the the required safety and availability levels of equipment and structures. RCM provides for the use of a decision logic tree to identify applicable and effective preventive maintenance requirements for equipment and structures according to the safety, maintenance requirements for equipment and structures according to the safety, operational and economic consequences of identifiable failures, and the degradation mechanism, reponsible for the those failures. The end result of working through the decision logic is a judgement as to the necessity of performing a maintenance task. In this paper, we provide guiding principles based on IEC 60300-3-11 for RCM analysis methods and operational method of structure and equipment.

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Reliability Test Procedures for Development of Domestic Maintenance Capability of Overseas Maintenance Military Equipment (해외정비 군수품의 국내정비능력개발 신뢰성 시험절차 연구)

  • Yoon, Myung-Seob;Park, Koo-Rack
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.01a
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    • pp.273-274
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 부가가치가 높은 군용 장비류의 해외정비품을 국내정비로 전환하기 위한 절차 중 최종 성능평가 절차를 제안하였다. 기존의 절차는 해외정비품의 성능시험을 위한 정비능력 개발시 개발된 국산화 시험장비의 유효성 검증을 위한 명확한 절차가 마련되지 않아 소요군 혹은 실무자에 따라 최종성능평가의 기준이 다른 점이 발생하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 통일화된 절차를 연구하여 제안하였다. 제안한 이 절차는 통일된 기준 마련을 통해 해외도입 시험장비와 국산화된 시험장비의 상호 같음을 검증하여 해외로 나가는 정비대상품을 국내정비로 전환하였을 때 품질면에서 동일함을 보증하기위한 중요한 수단이 될 것이라 기대한다.

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A Study on the Improvement of Regulations for AMO Global Recognition System of International Civil Aviation Organization (정비조직인증 국제인정체계 대응을 위한 규정 개선 연구)

  • Choe, Yunseon;Lee, Sunkyung;Lee, Chaeyoung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2020
  • The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) in 2015 proposed a road-map for the global recognition system of the Approved Maintenance Organization (AMO) fto mitigate the redundant work and regulatory burdens of the aviation industry and authorities on the certification and oversight activities of the State of Registry. Since then, the ICAO standards and guidelines have been revised accordingly with the goal of implementing the system in 2024. Korea should actively prepare for this AMO global recognition system to cope with the ICAO road-map appropriately as well as to develop the Maintenance Repair Overhaul (MRO) industry. Thus, this paper focused on the ratings and limitations system, a key element of the AMO, and proposes the improvement of domestic regulatory/administrative rules necessary for the global recognition system, through the review of newly established ICAO standards/guidelines and the comparative analysis of leading aviation countries' and Korean system/requirements.

Study on the Development of Naval MRO through the Analysis of Aviation MRO Industry (항공 MRO산업 분석을 통한 해군 MRO 발전에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Seungmin;Oh, Kyungwon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a plan to expand the scale of the domestic MRO industry was proposed by finding the technical common points between the aviation MRO and naval vessel MRO industries. The aviation MRO industry is led by Europe, North America, and Singapore. Europe and North America have very large aviation industries. The reason for the development of the MRO industry in Singapore is that the aviation MRO and ship MRO industries gathered to expand the industrial scale. The MRO field is an industry that spans all fields from research & development, production, manufacturing, operation, disposal, and crew training. The MRO industry is divided into military and civilian use. However, most of them are only differences in the needs of users, and there are no significant technical differences. The weapon system used by the military is steadily developing. It is impossible for the military to maintain all equipment at a time when troops are reduced. For that reason, it is necessary to share roles in each field. There is a need for an MRO industry in which civil and military operations cooperate to maintain all weapon systems at optimal performance. And the MRO industry development should be based on the civil market. The scale of the MRO industry should be expanded by gathering equipment commonly used in aircraft and naval vessels. This can increase military availability and reduce maintenance budgets.

A Study on Reliability Assessment of Aircraft Structural Parts (항공기 동적 부분품에 대한 신뢰성 평가)

  • Kim, Eun-Jeong;Won, Jun-Ho;Choi, Joo-Ho;Kim, Tae-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2010
  • A continuing challenge in the aviation industry is how to safely keep aircraft in service longer with limited maintenance budgets. Therefore, all the advanced countries in aircraft technologies put great efforts in prediction of failure rate in parts and system, but in the domestic aircraft industry is lack of theoretical and experimental research. Prediction of failure rate provides a rational basis for design decisions such as the choice of part quality levels and derating factors to be applied. For these reasons, analytic prediction of failure rate is essential process in developing aircraft structure. In this paper, a procedure for prediction of failure rate for aircraft structural parts is presented. Cargo door kinematic parts are taken to illustrate the process, in which the failure rate for Hook part is computed by using Monte Carlo Simulation along with Response Surface Model, and system failure rate is obtained afterwards.

Development Trend of Light Sport Aircraft and Certification Policy (경량항공기 개발동향 및 인증제도 고찰)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Shin, Hong-Chul;Shin, Dai-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2010
  • New aircraft category such as Light Sport Aircraft is introduced to prevent Ultralight Vehicle accidents and to promote aviation sports. Therefore, a new rule for airworthiness standard, certification, operation and maintenance of light sport aircraft is being created. The present study deals with LSA concept, development trend of LSA, airworthiness standards and certification policy. In particular, an aircraft type analysis of FAA certified LSA is conducted to establish performance requirements of Light Sport Aircraft designs.

A Study on RCM Application Focused on the Urban Railway (도시철도 중심의 RCM 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kook-Ho;Oh, Ahn-Sup;Shin, Kun-Young;Hwang, Hong-Hwan;Seo, Seog-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2011
  • Recently railway operators are doing a lot of researches and studies in order to apply reliability technologies to their maintenance tasks. The maintenance in the aviation and the munitions industry has been developed enough to be benchmarked with the high quality reliability technologies; however, railway industry is still situated in a rudimentary stage with insufficient & limited data. 5678 Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation, which has 17 year experience of the EMU maintenance and system development, has made a constant effort for appling RCM (Reliability Centered Maintenance) to the maintenance for a few years. In this connection, the case study is to be introduced. This paper is based on 'RCM Gateway to World Class Maintenance' by Anthony M. Smith". The reliability technology are applied to the specific EMU and its system by 7 stages; accordingly, applying SMRT's maintenance experience, a unique standard for FMEA(failure mode effect analysis) & LTA(logical tree analysis) is established. Moreover, for reasonable and effective preventive maintenance tasks, the case considering an analysis of failure effects is selected in the final step 7. SMRT will develop reliability technologies through the application of the results to all the EMU systems.

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