• 제목/요약/키워드: Aviation Trade

검색결과 54건 처리시간 0.026초

한-이스라엘 간 FTA 체결에 따른 협력기회 확대 연구 (Study on Expansion of Cooperation Opportunities according to FTA between Korea and Israel)

  • 윤준모
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권9호
    • /
    • pp.249-260
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 한국과 이스라엘 사이에 체결하였던 자유무역협정(FTA)의 발효에 앞서 이스라엘에 대한 대외 교역과 산업들 그리고 한국과의 협력 관계들을 살펴보았다. 아울러 이를 보다 용이하게 확대 시킬 수 있는 여러 방안들을 고찰하였다. 이스라엘은 기초 소재 및 정보기술(IT) 분야 등에 높은 기술력을 보유하고 있다. 한국은 이스라엘에 자동차, 무선통신기 등을 주로 수출하고 있으며 이스라엘로부터 반도체 관련 장비와 항공 부품 등을 수입하고 있다. 더욱이 양국은 2019년 8월에 무역 협정을 체결하였고 이에 따라 향후 상호간 교역 확대를 기대하고 있다. 따라서 양국 간의 협력 기회를 증대하기 위하여 현재 한국이 필요한 기초 과학 및 스마트 모빌리티 등에 대한 상호 협업을 통해 기술을 이전하고 공동 개발을 보다 확대해야한다. 또한 이스라엘의 SOC 산업과 연관된 한국의 건설 및 자재 기업들의 현지 진출이 가속화되어야한다. 아울러 인큐베이팅 시스템을 확대하고 다양한 정보 공유와 지역 전문가 육성을 위해 국가 차원에서 많은 지원을 제공해야 한다.

${\cdot}$ 중 항공자유화에 따른 항공시장의 변화와 대응 (New pattern of air market according to liberalization air transport between Korea and China)

  • 문우춘;이상욱;최연철
    • 한국항공운항학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.32-39
    • /
    • 2007
  • Air Transportation industry becomes more competitive that the restriction on new access to market were eased and relaxed. Liberalization of international air transport will continue, via bilateral and multilateral process. Korea, Japan, and China have expanded enormously the economic trade and cultural exchange bilaterally in the Northeast Asia, they are acknowledging the importance and necessity of improved connection, it order to face effectively other regional blocks of US-Canada, NAFTA, ASEAN, CLMV. In particular, nobody denies that it is urgent to liberalize bilaterally the air transport in Northeast Asia for promoting reciprocal benefits and prosperity. Recently while open skies bilateral agreements was signed between Korea-China in June, 2006. The agreements processes are too heavily influenced by flag carriers; leading to capacity/market sharing between the bilateral carriers in most markets, against the interest of consumers and overall economic interest of the nation. For successful operation of Northeast Air Market, it is need to set up development strategy paradigm by creating cross-border sub-regional (Northeast Asian) open skies bloc as well as preparing and creating of LCCs operations.

  • PDF

화물운송주선업자의 항공사 선택행위 연구 (A study of Airline Choice Behavior of Air Freight Forwarders)

  • 김맹선;이동수;유광의
    • 한국항공운항학회지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.85-97
    • /
    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to investigate freight forwarders' airline choice behaviors in the Korean air cargo transportation market. This study identifies the major factors affecting airline choice and their relative importance by analyzing the data gathered by the survey from freight forwarders in Seoul. The questionnaire of the survey is composed of two parts; the first part is to identify the significant variables of airline choice and the second part is to gather the data about airline choice using stated preference techniques. The relative importance of major variables considered in forwarders' airline choice is estimated by the logit models calibrated with stated preference data. To strength the reliability of the analysis, this study segments the market by three routes; Seoul-Los Angeles, Seoul-Amsterdam and Seoul-Hongkong. The five major variables that are considered seriously in airline choice are reliability, space availability, frequency, cost and flight schedule. The utility trade-offs between variables are estimated by the ratio analysis of coefficients of logit model of each route, and the results of ratio analysis is interpreted as reflecting the reality of market conditions.

  • PDF

규제정책의 관점에서 바라본 온실가스(GHG) 배출권거래제가 국내 항공운송산업에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of GHG Emission Trading System on Air Transport Industry and Implication in View of Regulatory Policy)

  • 김광옥;박성식
    • 한국항공운항학회지
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-68
    • /
    • 2019
  • The emission trading system implemented in Korea is a system in which the government allocates or sells emission rights by setting the emission allowable amount to economic players subject to the emission trading system, allowing companies to freely trade shortfall or extra money through the emission trading market. Korea also had implemented its first emission trading system scheme period of time from 2015 to 2017. As a result of the first planning period in which total of seven Korean airlines were targeted, the emission amount was about 5.51 million KAU, while the quota amount was only about 4.85 million KAU, about 116% of the actual quota was emitted and Domestic airlines have incurred additional costs of about 10.7 billion won. Due to ICAO's implementation of CORSIA, the airlines are expected to have to shoulder additional costs because purchasing exceed quota will be increased in order to offset excess emissions not only on domestic but also on international routes. Thus, this paper had analyzed the characteristics of the carbon trading system of air transport industry and suggested a mix of regulatory policies as an improvement method.

Features and Tendencies of the Digital Marketing Use in the Activation of the International Business Activity

  • Zhygalkevych, Zhanna;Zalizniuk, Viktoriia;Smerichevskyi, Serhii;Zabashtanska, Tetiana;Zatsarynin, Serhii;Tulchynskiy, Rostislav
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.77-84
    • /
    • 2022
  • The study highlights the features and trends of digital marketing for international business. To achieve these goals, the authors used a systematic approach that allows a comprehensive approach to the object of study, as well as used general and specific methods of scientific knowledge on the application of digital marketing for international business. The dynamics of the number of users of social networks in the world is analyzed, which allowed us to conclude about the steady trend of increasing the number of users of the Internet and social networks, as well as the time spent by users on social networks. The study of the dynamics of the number of users of social networks provides increased efficiency in the use of digital marketing tools to enhance international business. The most effective digital marketing tools for international business, including artificial intelligence, conversational marketing, chatbots, personalization, video marketing, live shopping, social media stories, interactive content, omnic marketing, augmented reality and technology immersion, native advertising, green marketing and mobile commerce.

Revolutionizing Nepal's Transportation: The Potential of Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) in Overcoming Geographical Challenges

  • Leeladhar Joshi;Kwang-Byeng Lee
    • 한국항공운항학회지
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.37-47
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper examines the unique transportation challenges posed by Nepal's diverse and rugged terrain, which significantly hampers socio-economic development due to its negative impact on infrastructure, trade, and accessibility. Despite ongoing efforts to enhance road and traditional air transport systems, Nepal's geographic and environmental conditions continue to obstruct efficient connectivity, particularly in rural and remote areas. This study proposes Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) as a transformative solution, leveraging recent technological advancements in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft. By conducting a comprehensive analysis of Nepal's current transportation infrastructure and the feasibility of AAM implementation, the paper highlights the potential benefits of AAM, including improved accessibility, economic growth, and environmental sustainability. Furthermore, it addresses the anticipated challenges and regulatory considerations necessary for integrating AAM into Nepal's transportation network. Through a multidisciplinary approach, this research aims to contribute to the discourse on overcoming transportation barriers in mountainous regions, offering policy recommendations and identifying areas for future study to facilitate the adoption of AAM in Nepal and similar contexts worldwide.

한.미항공협정(韓.美航空協定)의 문제점(問題點)과 개선방향(改善方向) (Analysis on the Problems of U.S.-Korea Air Services Agreement and Recommend Action for its Improvement-)

  • 홍순길
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
    • /
    • 제1권
    • /
    • pp.125-146
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper is examine the problems of U.S.-Korea Air Service Agreement and recommend some directions for its improvement under the rapidly changing circumstance and growing importance of Korean penisula. Since the provisional agreement of 1949, U.S. -Korea Air Service Agreement has consistently been favorable to U.S. side. Fair and equal opportunity is the principle and basis of the bilateral air agreement. Notwithstanding such principle, it is only the U.S. carriers who can freely enter into any market, under the discretion of business strategy, while Korean carrier can serve only three points including Honolulu. In an effort to recitify such serious imbalance, Korea continuousely requested additional rights and has given utmost efforts to accommodate requests made by U.S. carries without much success. When we review aviation market between Korea and U.S. under the present agreement, Korea is fully open to U.S. carries as they can connect from any or all points in the U.S. via any or all points in Korea and all points beyond Korea. Increased number of U.S. carriers are enjoying greater utilization of the opportunity accorded them. Four(4) U.S. carries now operate to Korea using thirteen(13) gateway points and about one hundred fifty(150) on-line points in the U.S. such imbalance can be well understood when we review the exchange of traffic rights between the U.S. and the Pacific rim countries. During the yeras following the 1978 agreement with Korea, the U.S. proceeded to sign liberal agreements with Thailand, Taiwan, Singapore and the Phillipines. In exchange, the U.S. granted the four Pacific rim countries substantially greater rights than were granted to Korea, although Korea was the first Asian nation to sign a pro-competitive aviation agreement which granted U.S. carriers unrestricted market access and pricing flexibility. Moreover, Korea ranks the 2nd trading and tourist partner to the U.S. among the Pacific rim countries (Japan is the largest partner to the U.S. in terms of both trade and tourist market). In this paper such problems in the Korea-U.S. Air Services Agreement are analyzed in terms of historical perspective, U.S. Aviation policy, imbalance status in detail cases, discrimination to Korea comparing to other Asian countries, and theoretical application. And further it discusses current aviation issues between Korea and U.S. such as the ratification of 1980 MOU and various doing business issues of U.S. carriers in Korea. Finally, this paper concludes the analysis and suggests some directions to improve and rectify the problems and imbalance of U.S.-Korea Air Services Agreement in question.

  • PDF

Does Partner Volatility Have Firm Value Relevance? An Empirical Analysis of Strategic Alliances

  • Yang, Hang-Jin;Kim, Si-Hyun;Kim, Se-Won;Kang, Dal-Won
    • Journal of Korea Trade
    • /
    • 제23권6호
    • /
    • pp.145-158
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose - Alliance members have constantly revised market strategies over time by withdrawing membership from a current alliance, joining another alliance, or constructing a new alliance. From the perspective of the signaling effect, the purpose of this study is to analyze the impacts of partner volatility (new member, old member, and new group) on firm value. Design/methodology - To analyze the impact of partner volatility on firm value, companies in strategic alliances are classified into the three groups of new partner, existing partner, and new alliance, and the effects on company value are verified through an event study and the signaling effect analysis. Findings - This study proved that new partners and newly formed strategic alliances have higher expectation effects than old partner company groups, and have a more positive effect on the relevant firms' stock prices. In addition, the result of the study showed the same valid results as the alliance levels, and showed that investors' expectations were higher with new partners and new alliances than with old partners. Research Implications - A new perspective on the signaling effects of strategic alliances among shipping lines was presented in this study by grouping alliance types including new member, old member, and new group. The results provide useful insights for selecting partners and firm values of alliance announcement times. Originality/value - This study analyzed partner volatility on relevant companies' stock prices from the perspective of investors from the global shipping conference reorganization in 2017. Strategic alliances were classified into the three categories of new partner, old partner, and new alliance, and the effects on firm value were verified.

A Development of 3D Simulator Program for Performance Valuation of Port Transportation Systems

  • Park, Sung-Chul;Suh, Jin-Ho;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.393-396
    • /
    • 2005
  • Due to the fast growing rate of the global container trade, every major port is under the pressure of meeting the projected capacity demand. As a result, alternative solutions have been sought for improving capacity and meeting the growing demand for container storage area and terminal capacity. Moreover, material handling process re-engineering is now a critical issue for logistics and supply chain managers of airline, shipping lines, terminal and warehousing enterprises around the world. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to develop the 3D simulator for executing performance valuation of port transportation systems. The developed 3D simulator system is to measure the effectiveness of the proposed total system and compare it with existing practices. The performance analysis variables are also defined for these comparisons

  • PDF

Characteristics of the Problems of Socio-Economic Development in the Conditions of Digital Economy

  • Medynska, Tetyana;Sai, Lesia;Akimkin, Oleksandr;Kruchak, Liudmyla;Doroshenko, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.297-303
    • /
    • 2022
  • The main purpose of the study is to determine the main aspects of the problem of socio-economic development in the conditions of the digital economy. The post-industrial era is characterized by the development of the electronic environment and the transition to an information civilization. In this regard, the developed countries of the world pay considerable attention to the development of the digital economy. However, there are a significant number of problems associated with this process. The country cannot be successful in the development of the digital economy in the absence of the necessary legal framework, an economic development strategy based on digital technologies. The research methodology involves the use of several theoretical methods for analyzing and synthesizing information. As a result of the study, the key problems of socio-economic development in the digital economy were characterized.