• Title/Summary/Keyword: Auxiliary converter

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A new interleaved high step up converter with low voltage stress on the main switches

  • Tohidi, Babak;Delshad, Majid;Saghafi, Hadi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.521-531
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a new interleaved high step-up converter with low voltage stress on the switches is proposed. In the proposed converter, soft switching is provided for all switches by just one auxiliary switch, which decreases the conduction loss of auxiliary circuit. Also, the auxiliary circuit is expanded on the converter with more input branches. In the converter all main switches operate under zero voltage switching condition and auxiliary switch operate under zero current switching condition. Because of the interleaved structure, the reliability of converter increases and input current ripples decreases. The clamp capacitor in the converter not only absorb the voltage spikes across the switch due to leakage inductance, but also improve voltage gain. The proposed converter is fully analyzed and to verify the theoretical analysis, a 100 W prototype was implemented. Also, to show the effectiveness of auxiliary circuit on conduction EMI, EMI of the proposed converter comprised with hard switching counterpart.

Soft Switching boost converter for reduction of switch stress (스위치 스트레스 저감이 가능한 소프트 스위칭 부스트 컨버터)

  • Park, Seung-Won;Kim, Jun-Gu;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Eom, Ju-Kyoung;Won, Chung-Yuen;Jung, Yong-Chae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.155-157
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposed a soft switching boost converter with an auxiliary circuit, and a modified control method for reduction of switch stress. The proposed converter applies an auxiliary circuit, which is added to the conventional boost converter and used to achieve soft switching for both a main switch and an auxiliary switch. The auxiliary circuit consist of a resonant inductor and two capacitors, an auxiliary switch. The main switch is operated ZVS turn-on, turn-off also auxiliary switch is operated ZCS turn-on, ZVS turn-off. The proposed soft switching boost converter has lower switch loss and higher efficiency than conventional soft switching boost converter.

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The Topology of Soft Switching Boost Type DC-DC Converter using a Passive Auxiliary Resonant Snubber (패시브 보조 공진 스너버를 이용한 소프트 스위칭 승압형 DC-DC 컨버터의 토폴로지)

  • Sung, Chi-Ho;Park, Han-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a boost DC-DC converter using a modification of the passive auxiliary resonant snubber circuit with a DC-DC converter in a typical active auxiliary resonant snubber-bridge inverter. The proposed boost DC-DC converter is small compared to the DC-DC converter according to the soft-switching scheme that requires a general auxiliary switch by realizing the soft switching operation as a DC-DC converter which does not require an auxiliary switch. It is light-weight, switch the turn-on and turn-off switching loss at the time of the superposition of the voltage and current is extremely small, so small. And the reduction of the surge voltage and current of the switch. In addition, the proposed boost DC-DC converter has a high efficiency over a wide load characteristics change area than conventional hard switching PWM boost converter using an RC snubber loss.

A Study on the ZVT Boost Converter with reduced Auxiliary switch losses (ZVT Boost 컨버터의 보조스위치 손실 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Myung-Sub;Kim, Yong;Bae, Jin-Yong;Lee, Eun-Young;Kwon, Soon-Do;Lee, Byung-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1428-1431
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an improved ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) DC/DC Boost Converter using Active Snubber. The Conventional ZVT PWM Boost Converter is improved to minimize the switching loss of auxiliary switch using the minimum number of the components. In this thesis, advantage and disadvantages of Conventional ZVT Converter using a auxiliary resonant circuit is discussed. Then Improved ZVT soft switching converter will be discussed. In comparison a previous ZVT converter, the proposed converter reduces turn-off switching loss of the auxiliary switch. Therefore, the proposed converter has a high efficiency by active snubber. To show the superiority of this converter is verified through the experiment with a 640W, 100kHz prototype converter.

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A Study on Implementing a Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Converter Employing an Asynchronous Active Clamp Circuit

  • Lee, Yong-Chul;Kim, Hong-Kwon;Kim, Jin-Ho;Hong, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2014
  • The conventional Phase-Shift Full-Bridge (PSFB) converter has a serious voltage spike because of the ringing between the leakage inductance of the transformer and the parasitic output capacitance of the secondary side rectifier switches. To overcome this problem, an asynchronous active clamp technique employing an auxiliary DC/DC converter has been proposed. However, an exact analyses for designing the auxiliary DC/DC converter has not been presented. Therefore, the amount of power that is supposed to be handled in the auxiliary DC/DC converter is calculated through a precise mode analyses in this paper. In addition, this paper proposes a lossy snubber circuit with hysteresis characteristics to reduce the burden that the auxiliary DC/DC converter should take during the starting interval. This technique results in optimizing the size of the magnetic component of the auxiliary DC/DC converter. The operational principles and the theoretical analyses are validated through experiments with a 48V-to-30V/15A prototype.

An Interleaved PWM Buck Converter with a Soft Switching Auxiliary Circuit (소프트 스위칭 형태의 보조 회로를 이용한 인터리브드 벅 컨버터)

  • Lee, Eui-Cheon;Choi, Hyun-Chil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the interleaved buck converter using a soft switching auxiliary circuit. In this scheme, an auxiliary circuit is added to the conventional interleaved buck converter and used to achieve soft-switching conditions for both the main switch and freewheeling diode. In addition, the switch in the auxiliary circuit operates under soft-switching conditions. Also, according to the input to output conditions, the main switch achieved zero-current-transition(ZCT) or zero-current & zero-voltage-transition(ZCZVT) at turn on. Thus, the proposed interleaved buck converter provides a higher efficiency. The basic operations, in this paper, are discussed and design guidelines are presented. The usefulness of the proposed converter is verified on a 200kHz, 180W prototype converter.

A ZCT(Zero-Current-Transition) Boost Converter with Reduced switch losses (ZCT Boost 컨버터의 스위치 손실 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Myung-Sub;Kim, Yong;Bae, Jin-Yong;Gye, Sang-Bum;Lee, Byung-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.217-219
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an improved ZCT (Zero-Current-Transition) PWM DC/DC Boost Converter without additional current stress and conduction loss on the main switch during the resonance period of the auxiliary cell. The auxiliary cell consists of a resonance inductor, a resonant capacitor, an auxiliary switch and the Zero-Current-Switching ranges of the main and the auxiliary switch of the proposed converters are entirely achieved by operating the auxiliary cell. Then Improved ZCT soft switching converter will be discussed. Therefore, the proposed converter has a high efficiency. To show the superiority of this converter is verified through the experiment with a 640W, 50kHz prototype converter.

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Single-Switch Buck Converter with a Ripple-Free Inductor Current

  • Do, Hyun-Lark
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.507-511
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a single-switch buck converter with a ripple-free inductor current. In the proposed converter, the filter inductor current ripple is completely removed by utilizing an auxiliary circuit consisting of an additional winding of the filter inductor, an auxiliary inductor, and an auxiliary capacitor. Moreover, the ripple-free current characteristic is maintained under both light load and full load conditions. The theoretical analysis and performance of the proposed converter were verified with a 110W experimental prototype operating at a 107 kHz switching frequency.

Simultaneous operation of two group of Auxiliary Block for Korean High Speed Train (고속전철용 보조전력변환장치 1,2군 동시 기동)

  • Cho, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Yuen-Chung;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Jang, Kyung-Hyun;Choi, Jong-Mook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1626-1632
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    • 2007
  • Power Car PC1 and PC2 of Korean high speed train have a auxiliary block which consists of two PWM converter respectively. If a auxiliary block happens a critical failure, the other supplies power to full load of train. In this case, a stability of auxiliary block reduces by a increasing load. For increasing a stability of auxiliary block and train system, a auxiliary block consists of two group four PWM converter which operates simultaneously. If a group of a auxiliary block happens a critical failure, the other supplies power to load of a auxiliary block. This paper describes a method for simultaneous movement of auxiliary block which consists of two group four PWM converter.

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Performance Improvement using Auxiliary Converter on HVDC System (보조 컨버터를 이용한 HVDC 시스템의 특성개선)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Hwa-Chun;Park, Sung-Jun;Nam, Hae-Kon;Choi, Joon-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Heon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new AC/DC converter scheme for HVDC system to achieve a high power factor operation. The new AC/DC converter consists of two 12-pulse bridge converters in series: the primary and auxiliary converters. Ignition angles of the main and auxiliary converters are controlled independently to maintain the nominal DC voltage and control auxiliary voltage. The resulted DC voltage obtained by superimposing the above two phase modulated voltages can be controlled very rapidly over a wide range, and a high power factor operation is achieved. Performance improvements in power factor and harmonic distortion are validated by theoretic derivations and experiments with prototype HVDC system. With the proposed converters, investment for reactive power compensation and filter in HVDC system can be saved significantly.