• Title/Summary/Keyword: Autonomous robots

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A Study on Cooperative Behaviors of Multiple Autonomous Robots (복수의 자율이동로봇이 협조운동에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, W.G.;Choi, Y.S.;Seo, H.C.;Lee, S.G.;Lee, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3030-3032
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    • 1999
  • This Paper proposes a fuzzy algorithm for cooperative behaviors of multiple autonomous mobile robots. Each robot makes decision of his behavior based on the information obtained by infrared sensors to measure the position and velocities of other robots. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is shown by some computer simulation where a group of mobile robots encircles with equi-interval.

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A Navigation Algorithm for Mobile Robots in Unknown Environments (미지 환경에서 이동로봇의 주행 알고리즘)

  • Yi Hyun-Jae;Choi Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with problems of safe and efficient navigation algorithm for autonomous mobile robots in unknown environments. Since the obstacle avoidance algorithms are very important in mobile robot navigation, two obstacle avoidance algorithms: VFH(vector field histogram) algorithm and a fuzzy algorithm are combined to have optimal performance in various environments. And a upper-level supervisor is to select the proper one from VFH algorithm and the fuzzy algorithm according to the situations the robot faces. Computer simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed navigation algorithm for autonomous mobile robots.

Path Planning for Autonomous Mobile Robot using Potential Field

  • Jung, Kwang-Min;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2009
  • The popularity of autonomous mobile robots have been rapidly increasing due to their new emerging application areas, from room cleaning, tourist guidance to space explorations. However, the development of a satisfactory control algorithm that will enable the autonomous mobile robots to navigate safely especially in dynamic environments is still an open research problem. In this paper, a newly proposed potential field based control method is implemented, analyzed, and improvements are suggested based on experimental results obtained from simulations. The experimental results are presented to show the effectiveness of the behavior-based control using the proposed potential field generation technique.

Autonomous Mobile Robots Navigation Using Artificial Immune Networks and Neural Networks (인공 면역망과 신경회로망을 이용한 자율이동로봇 주행)

  • 이동제;김인식;이민중;최영규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.471-481
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    • 2003
  • The acts of biological immune system are similar to the navigation for autonomous mobile robots under dynamically changing environments. In recent years, many researchers have studied navigation algorithms using artificial immune networks. Conventional artificial immune algorithms consist of an obstacle-avoidance behavior and a goal-reaching behavior. To select a proper action, the navigation algorithm should combine the obstacle-avoidance behavior with the goal-reaching behavior. In this paper, the neural network is employed to combine the behaviors. The neural network is trained with the surrounding information. the outputs of the neural network are proper combinational weights of the behaviors in real-time. Also, a velocity control algorithm is constructed with the artificial immune network. Through a simulation study and experimental results for a autonomous mobile robot, we have shown the validity of the proposed navigation algorithm.

Autonomous Navigation System of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle for Structural Inspection (무인 구조물 검사를 위한 자율 비행 시스템)

  • Jung, Sungwook;Choi, Duckyu;Song, Seungwon;Myung, Hyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2021
  • Recently, various robots are being used for the purpose of structural inspection or safety diagnosis, and their needs are also rising rapidly. Among the structural inspection using robots, a lot of researches has recently been conducted on inspection of various facilities and structures using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). However, since GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) signals cannot be received in an environment near or below structures, the operation of UAVs has been done manually. For a stable autonomous flight without GNSS signals, additional technologies are required. This paper proposes the autonomous flight system for structural inspection consisting of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), path planning, and controls. The experiments were conducted on an actual large bridge to verify the feasibility of the system, and especially the performance of the proposed SLAM algorithm was compared through comparative analysis with the state-of-the-art algorithms.

A New Path Control Algorithm for Underwater Robots Using Fuzzy Logic (퍼지 로직을 이용한 수중 로봇의 새로운 경로 제어 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Kyoung-Youb;Joung, Tae-Whee;Jo, Joong-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.498-504
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    • 2005
  • A fuzzy logic for collision avoidance of underwater robots is proposed in this paper. The VFF(Virtual Force Field) method, which is widely used in the field of mobile robots, is modified for application to the autonomous navigation of underwater robots. This Modified Virtual Force Field(MVFF) method using the fuzzy logic can be used in either track keeping or obstacle avoidance. Fuzzy logics are devised to handle various situations which can be faced during autonomous navigation of underwater robots. The obstacle avoidance algorithm has the ability to handle multiple static obstacles. Results of simulation show that the proposed method can be efficiently applied to obstacle avoidance of the underwater robots.

Mobile Robots for the Concrete Crack Search and Sealing (콘크리트 크랙 탐색 및 실링을 위한 다수의 자율주행로봇)

  • Jin, Sung-Hun;Cho, Cheol-Joo;Lim, Kye-Young
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.60-72
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes a multi-robot system, using multiple autonomous robots, to explore concrete structures and assist in their maintenance by sealing any cracks present in the structure. The proposed system employed a new self-localization method that is essential for autonomous robots, along with a visualization system to recognize the external environment and to detect and explore cracks efficiently. Moreover, more efficient crack search in an unknown environment became possible by arranging the robots into search areas divided depending on the surrounding situations. Operations with increased efficiency were also realized by overcoming the disadvantages of the infeasible logical behavioral model design with only six basic behavioral strategies based on distributed control-one of the methods to control swarm robots. Finally, this study investigated the efficiency of the proposed multi-robot system via basic sensor testing and simulation.

Development of Digital Twin and Intelligent Monorail Robot for Road Tunnel Smart Management (도로 터널 스마트관리를 위한 디지털 트윈 및 지능형 레일 로봇 개발)

  • Youngwoo Sohn;Jaehong Park;Eung-Ug Kim;Young Sik Joung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2024
  • The objective of this study was to create intelligent rail robots that are optimized for facility management and implement digital twin systems for smart road tunnel management. An autonomous surveillance system is formed by combining the sensing platform consisting of railing robots, fixed cameras and environmental detection sensors with the digital twin data platform technology for tunnel monitoring and early fire suppression. In order to develop mobile rail robots for fire extinguishing, we also designed and manufactured robots for extinguishing & monitoring and fire extinguishing devices, and then we examined the optimization of all parts. Our next step was to build a digital twin for road tunnel management by developing continuous image display system and implementing 3D modeling. After constructing prototypes, we attempted simulations by configuring abnormal symptom scenarios, such as vehicles fires. This study's proposal proposes high-accuracy risk prediction services that will enable intelligent management of risks in the tunnel with early response at each stage, using the data collected from the intelligent rail robots and digital twin systems.

Development of Acceleration/Deceleration Method for Real-time Control of Autonomous Mobile Robots (자율 이동 로봇의 실시간 제어를 위한 가.감속 방법의 개발)

  • 이수종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.667-672
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    • 2000
  • This article presents a new acceleration/deceleration method for real-time control of autonomous mobile robots. In this method, a function which produces the table of acceleration/deceleration in real-time is proposed. This function, while satisfying the basic concept of mechanics, can choose both various ranges of velocity and distance ranges for the selected velocities. Moreover it can control motors with real time. This function is convenient to be realized by programming. and it is faster than other functions because it can be made by assembly language.

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Implementation of the Arrangement Algorithm for Autonomous Mobile Robots (자율 이동 로봇의 정렬 군지능 알고리즘 구현)

  • Kim, Jang-Hyun;Kong, Seong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2186-2188
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, Fundamental rules governing group intelligence "arrangement" behavior of multiple number of autonomous mobile robots are represented by a small number of fuzzy rules. Complex lifelike behavior is considered as local interactions between simple individuals under small number of fundamental rules. The fuzzy rules for arrangement are generated from clustering the input-output data obtained from the arrangement algorithm. Simulation shows the fuzzy rules successfully realizes fundamental rules of the flocking group behavior.

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