• Title/Summary/Keyword: Autonomous Machine

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Aspects of a head-mounted eye-tracker based on a bidirectional OLED microdisplay

  • Baumgarten, Judith;Schuchert, Tobias;Voth, Sascha;Wartenberg, Philipp;Richter, Bernd;Vogel, Uwe
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2012
  • In today's mobile world, small and lightweight information systems are becoming increasingly important. Microdisplays are the base for several near-to-eye display devices. The addition of an integrated image sensor significantly boosts the range of applications. This paper describes the base-building block for these systems: the bidirectional organic light-emitting diode microdisplay. A small and lightweight optic design, an eye-tracking algorithm, and interaction concepts are also presented.

Lateral Control of an Autonomous Vehicle by Machine Vision systems

  • Park, Ju-Yong;Hong, Seong-Jae;Jeung, Seung-Gweon;Lee, Man-Hyung;Bae, Jong-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.180.1-180
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    • 2001
  • In the autonomous vehicle, the reference lane is continually detected by machine vision system. And then the vehicle is steered to follow the reference yaw rates which are generated by the deviations of lateral distance and the yaw angle between the vehicle and the reference lane. To cope with the steering delay and the side-slip of vehicle, PI controller is introduced for the yaw rate feedback. And it is tuned by the simulation that the vehicle is modeled as 2 DOF verified by the results of the actual vehicle test. The lateral control algorithm by the yaw rate feedback has good performances of lane tracking and passenger comfort.

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Lateral Control of Autonomous Vehicle by Yaw Rate Feedback

  • Yoo, Wan-Suk;Park, Ju-Yong;Hong, Seong-Jae;Park, Kyoung-Taik;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 2002
  • In the autonomous vehicle, the reference lane is continually detected by machine vision system. And then the vehicle is steered to follow the reference yaw rates which are generated by the deviations of lateral distance and the yaw angle between a vehicle and the reference lane. To cope with the steering delay and the side-slip of vehicle, PI controller is introduced by yaw rate feedback and tuned from the simulation where the vehicle is modeled as 2 DOF and 79 DOF and verified by the results of an actual vehicle test. The lateral control algorithm by yaw rate feedback has good performances of lane tracking and passenger comfort.

Real Time Motion Processing for Autonomous Navigation

  • Kolodko, J.;Vlacic, L.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2003
  • An overview of our approach to autonomous navigation is presented showing how motion information can be integrated into existing navigation schemes. Particular attention is given to our short range motion estimation scheme which utilises a number of unique assumptions regarding the nature of the visual environment allowing a direct fusion of visual and range information. Graduated non-convexity is used to solve the resulting non-convex minimisation problem. Experimental results show the advantages of our fusion technique.

Development of Acceleration/Deceleration Method for Real-time Control of Autonomous Mobile Robots (자율 이동 로봇의 실시간 제어를 위한 가.감속 방법의 개발)

  • 이수종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.667-672
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    • 2000
  • This article presents a new acceleration/deceleration method for real-time control of autonomous mobile robots. In this method, a function which produces the table of acceleration/deceleration in real-time is proposed. This function, while satisfying the basic concept of mechanics, can choose both various ranges of velocity and distance ranges for the selected velocities. Moreover it can control motors with real time. This function is convenient to be realized by programming. and it is faster than other functions because it can be made by assembly language.

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Path planning of Autonomous Mobile robot based on a Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 자율 이동로봇의 최적경로 계획)

  • 이동하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we propose a Genetic Algorithm for the path planning of an autonomous mobile robot. Genetic Algorithms(GAs) have advantages of the adaptivity such as GAs work even if an environment is time-varying or unknown. Therefore, we propose the path planning algorithms using the GAs-based approach and show more adaptive and optimal performance by simulation.

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Development of a Multi-disciplinary Video Identification System for Autonomous Driving (자율주행을 위한 융복합 영상 식별 시스템 개발)

  • Sung-Youn Cho;Jeong-Joon Kim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2024
  • In recent years, image processing technology has played a critical role in the field of autonomous driving. Among them, image recognition technology is essential for the safety and performance of autonomous vehicles. Therefore, this paper aims to develop a hybrid image recognition system to enhance the safety and performance of autonomous vehicles. In this paper, various image recognition technologies are utilized to construct a system that recognizes and tracks objects in the vehicle's surroundings. Machine learning and deep learning algorithms are employed for this purpose, and objects are identified and classified in real-time through image processing and analysis. Furthermore, this study aims to fuse image processing technology with vehicle control systems to improve the safety and performance of autonomous vehicles. To achieve this, the identified object's information is transmitted to the vehicle control system to enable appropriate autonomous driving responses. The developed hybrid image recognition system in this paper is expected to significantly improve the safety and performance of autonomous vehicles. This is expected to accelerate the commercialization of autonomous vehicles.

Unsupervised Machine Learning based on Neighborhood Interaction Function for BCI(Brain-Computer Interface) (BCI(Brain-Computer Interface)에 적용 가능한 상호작용함수 기반 자율적 기계학습)

  • Kim, Gui-Jung;Han, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an autonomous machine learning method applicable to the BCI(Brain-Computer Interface) is based on the self-organizing Kohonen method, one of the exemplary method of unsupervised learning. In addition we propose control method of learning region and self machine learning rule using an interactive function. The learning region control and machine learning was used to control the side effects caused by interaction function that is based on the self-organizing Kohonen method. After determining the winner neuron, we decided to adjust the connection weights based on the learning rules, and learning region is gradually decreased as the number of learning is increased by the learning. So we proposed the autonomous machine learning to reach to the network equilibrium state by reducing the flow toward the input to weights of output layer neurons.

Wellness Prediction in Diabetes Mellitus Risks Via Machine Learning Classifiers

  • Saravanakumar M, Venkatesh;Sabibullah, M.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2022
  • The occurrence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is hoarding globally. All kinds of Diabetes Mellitus is controlled to disrupt over 415 million grownups worldwide. It was the seventh prime cause of demise widespread with a measured 1.6 million deaths right prompted by diabetes during 2016. Over 90% of diabetes cases are T2DM, with the utmost persons having at smallest one other chronic condition in UK. In valuation of contemporary applications of Big Data (BD) to Diabetes Medicare by sighted its upcoming abilities, it is compulsory to transmit out a bottomless revision over foremost theoretical literatures. The long-term growth in medicine and, in explicit, in the field of "Diabetology", is powerfully encroached to a sequence of differences and inventions. The medical and healthcare data from varied bases like analysis and treatment tactics which assistances healthcare workers to guess the actual perceptions about the development of Diabetes Medicare measures accessible by them. Apache Spark extracts "Resilient Distributed Dataset (RDD)", a vital data structure distributed finished a cluster on machines. Machine Learning (ML) deals a note-worthy method for building elegant and automatic algorithms. ML library involving of communal ML algorithms like Support Vector Classification and Random Forest are investigated in this projected work by using Jupiter Notebook - Python code, where significant quantity of result (Accuracy) is carried out by the models.

The Vision-based Autonomous Guided Vehicle Using a Virtual Photo-Sensor Array (VPSA) for a Port Automation (가상 포토센서 배열을 탑재한 항만 자동화 자을 주행 차량)

  • Kim, Soo-Yong;Park, Young-Su;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2010
  • We have studied the port-automation system which is requested by the steep increment of cost and complexity for processing the freight. This paper will introduce a new algorithm for navigating and controlling the autonomous Guided Vehicle (AGV). The camera has the optical distortion in nature and is sensitive to the external ray, the weather, and the shadow, but it is very cheap and flexible to make and construct the automation system for the port. So we tried to apply to the AGV for detecting and tracking the lane using the CCD camera. In order to make the error stable and exact, this paper proposes new concept and algorithm for obtaining the error is generated by the Virtual Photo-Sensor Array (VPSA). VPSAs are implemented by programming and very easy to use for the various autonomous systems. Because the load of the computation is light, the AGV utilizes the maximal performance of the CCD camera and enables the CPU to take multi-tasks. We experimented on the proposed algorithm using the mobile robot and confirmed the stable and exact performance for tracking the lane.