• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automobile Cabin

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3-D Numerical analysis of flow and temperature field of automobile cabin by discharged air from defrost nozzle (Defrost nozzle의 토출 공기에 의한 승용차 실내 유동장 및 온도장 해석)

  • Kang K. T.;Park K. S.;Park W. G.;Jang K. R.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2002
  • The velocity and temperature profiles in the cabin of the automobile affect greatly the comfortableness of passengers. In this paper, the three dimensional flow and temperature analysis in the cabin of real automobile have been peformed. The three dimensional Navier-Stokes equation solver was validated by comparing with the other numerical data of a 1/5 scale model. The temperature field of cavity was also analyzed for the validation of energy equation solver. After the code validation, the numerical analysis of real field of flow and temperature of an automobile was peformed and the present result provides the insight of flow and temperature field of the inside of cabin.

Virtual design evaluation system for and automobile cabin (인공현실감을 이용한 승용차 운전석 디자인 평가시스템)

  • 윤정선;박재희;김철중
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1995
  • Virtual reality can be applied well to product design and evaluation. A virtual design evaluation system for an automobile cabin was implemented on a desk-top virtual environment system. It has two frontal seats, a dashboard, a steering wheel, and various displays/controllers. Users can interact with these components as they do that with real ones. To verify the effectiveness of the virtual design evaluation system, 17 subjects participated in the evaluation procedure. The evaluation result showed that the stereoscopic vision enhanced the subjective reality of the virtual automobile cabin. Graphic details, design, and time lag were also related to the subjective feel for reality.

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FLOW AND TEMPERATURE ANALYSIS WITHIN AUTOMOBILE CABIN BY DISCHARGED HOT AIR FROM DEFROST NOZZLE

  • Park, W.G.;Park, M.S.;Jang, K.L.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2006
  • As an automobile tends to be high grade, the needs for more luxurious interior and comfortable HVAC system are emerged. The defrosting ability is another major factor of the performances of HVAC system. The present work is to simulate the flow and the temperature field of cabin interior during the defrost mode. The three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and energy equation were solved on the multi blocked grid system by the iterative time marching method and AF scheme, respectively. The present computations were validated by the comparison of the temperature field of a driven cavity and velocity field of 1/5 model scale of an automobile. Generally good agreements were obtained. By the present computation, the complicated features of flow and temperature within the automotive cabin interior could be well understood.

3-D Numerical analysis of flow and temperature field in the cabin of the automobile with defrost nozzle discharged air (Defrost nozzle의 영향을 고려한 3차원 승용차 실내 유동 및 온도 해석)

  • Kang Kyu-Tae;Bae In-Ho;Hwang Ji-Eun;Park Warn-Gyu
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2001
  • The velocity and temperature profiles in the cabin of the automobile affect greatly to the comfort of the passenger. In this paper, the three dimensional flow and temperature analysis in the cabin of the automobile which is geometrically complicated was performed to investigate and predict the velocity and temperature profile. The three dimensional Navier-Stokes code used in this case was validated by performing of a 1/5 experimental scale model vehicle flow anal)rsis successfully. The temperature field of cavity was analyzed for Energy-equation code validation. The comparison of the results are made with the polished computational data and give a coincided one.

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Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Cooldown Performance inside Automotive Cabin according to Air-conditioning Vent Location (인체모델을 고려한 자동차 실내의 에어컨 토출구 위치 변화에 따른 냉방성능 및 온열쾌적성 평가)

  • Seo, Jin-Won;Park, Jae-Hong;Choi, Yun-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2012
  • As the recent advancement of automobile industry, there has been a great interest in the thermal comfort of the passengers inside the cabin of an automobile. Thermal comfort is affected by temperature, velocities, and mean radiation temperature of air, thermal resistance of clothes and physical active level of human. The present study performed computational analysis to select the location of air-conditioning vent that improves thermal comfort inside the cabin. In order to do this, we considered various air vent positions, and thermal flow analysis of each case is performed using CFD for the cabin with four passengers. The thermal comfort is evaluated using the computational results and the optimum location of air vent is suggested.

Performance of Automotive Cabin Air Filter for Passenger Cars (승용차용 Cabin Air Filter의 성능)

  • 박영옥;구철오;임정환;김홍룡;손재익
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 1996
  • Pressure drop and fractional collection efficiency of automotive cabin air filters were examined to obtain the basic data for the development of high performance domestic cabin air filters. Pressure drop of MA-V100 was higher than that of VF-V100, and it increased with the air flow rate. VF-V100 had longer time to rise the critical pressure drop than that MA-V100 had. Total collection efficiency of MA-V100 for initial and dust loaded conditions was higher than that of VF-V100. Also, fractional collection efficiency of MA-V100 for the fine particles was higher than that of VF-V100. Particla size distribution for the minimum collection efficiency ranged from 0.02 $\mu$m to 0.04 $\mu$m for MA-V100 and it ranged from 0.02 $\mu$m to 0.15 $\mu$m for VF-V100.

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A Study on the Radiating Source of Electro-magnetic Waves in the Cabin of Automobile (자동차 실내의 전자파 복사원에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Gwang-Je
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates the radiating source of electro-magnetic waves in the cabin of automobile with spark ignition engine. Front seats are very close to the engine room where electro-magnetic waves are expected to be radiating. But front seat area is believed to be a blind zone, which is not affected by radiating electro-magnetic waves, because a bulk board and floor board shield the front seat area. The level and frequency spectrum of electro-magnetic waves are measured at the passenger seat and the engine room. The measured frequency range is $145{\sim}365MHz$. As a results, the level of the electro-magnetic waves of automatic transmission vehicle is greater than -82dBm. The shapes of frequency spectrum of both engine room and passenger seat are look alike. But the level of electro-magnetic waves of manual transmission vehicle is less than -82dBm and the shapes of frequency spectrum of engine room and passenger seat are different to each other. From these results, we can say that any mal-function caused by electro-magnetic waves in the automobile cabin are only possible for automatic transmission vehicle. Also, it is believed that the radiating source of electro-magnetic waves is inside the vehicle. Thus, based on the transmission line theory, this paper presumably concludes that the cables which connect all the components inside a automatic transmission vehicle must be a radiating source of electro-magnetic waves in the cabin.

Analysis of Electro-magnetic Waves for the $815\~865MHz$ and $900\~950MHz$ Bands in a Cabin of Automobile (승용차 실내의 $815\~865MHZ$$900\~950MHz$대역의 전자파 분석)

  • Choe Gwangje;Jho Shigie;Jeung Weolrark;Jang Sungkuk;Kang Shinhan;Han Sangwhi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we have measured the power of the electro-magnetic waves in the cabin of automobiles with automatic transmission or manual transmission. Measured frequency ranges are $815\~865MHz\;and\;900\~950MHz$. Experimental studies are conducted by measuring the radiated power of the frequency spectrum for above frequency bands. The $\lambda/2$ dipoles used for measurement are fabricated to comply with the COMMISSION DIRECTIVE 95/54/EC. Experimental results confirm that the level of radiated power in the cabin of automobile with automatic transmission is higher than that with manual transmission. The measured values are less than -85dBm for the manual transmission vehicles, but more than -79dBm for the automatic transmission vehicles.

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF THERMAL FLOW OF CABIN INTERIOR AND DE-ICING ON AUTOMOBILE GLASS (자동차 내부 열유동해석 및 전방유리면의 해빙 전산해석)

  • Song D. W.;Park W. G.;Jang K. L.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2005
  • The present work was undertaken to numerically analyze the defrosting phenomena of windshield glass. In order to analysis the phase change from frost to water on windshield glass by discharging hot air from a defroster nozzle, the flow and the temperature field of the cabin interior, the heat transfer through the windshield glass, and the phase change of frost should be solve simultaneously. In the present work, the flow field was obtained by solving 3-D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, and the temperature field was computed from the incompressible energy equation. The phase change process was solved by the enthalpy method. For the code validation, the temperature and the phase change of the driven cavity were calculated. The calculation showed a good agreement with other numerical results. Then, the present code was applied to the defrosting problem of a real automobile, and a good agreement with the experimental data was also obtained.

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