• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automation Mechanism

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A development for a multi-joint biomechanical Rehabilitation system (생체역학적 다관절 재활운동 시스템의 개발)

  • 장재호;안정석;한창수;한정수;안재용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1180-1185
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a Multi-joint rehabilitation system (CMRS : C&R Lab. Multi-joint Rehabilitation System). This study presents the mechanism of rehabilitation system that enables rehabilitation of multi-joint with kinematical analysis for joints of human body. Also, the relative positioning between human subjects and the head part to rehabilitate for the mechanism is based on robotics and anatomy. This study was verified with simulations. Finally, Automation of positioning was realized. Rehabilitation exercises in passive mode were enabled with the results.

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On Generating Fuzzy Systems based on Pareto Multi-objective Cooperative Coevolutionary Algorithm

  • Xing, Zong-Yi;Zhang, Yong;Hou, Yuan-Long;Jia, Li-Min
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.444-455
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    • 2007
  • An approach to construct multiple interpretable and precise fuzzy systems based on the Pareto Multi-objective Cooperative Coevolutionary Algorithm (PMOCCA) is proposed in this paper. First, a modified fuzzy clustering algorithm is used to construct antecedents of fuzzy system, and consequents are identified separately to reduce computational burden. Then, the PMOCCA and the interpretability-driven simplification techniques are executed to optimize the initial fuzzy system with three objectives: the precision performance, the number of fuzzy rules and the number of fuzzy sets; thus both the precision and the interpretability of the fuzzy systems are improved. In order to select the best individuals from each species, we generalize the NSGA-II algorithm from one species to multi-species, and propose a new non-dominated sorting technique and collaboration mechanism for cooperative coevolutionary algorithm. Finally, the proposed approach is applied to two benchmark problems, and the results show its validity.

An Interleaved Converter for 12-pulse Rectifier Harmonic Suppression

  • Li, Yuan;Yang, Wei;Cang, Sheng;Yang, Shiyan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1349-1362
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    • 2017
  • In order to further improve the harmonic suppression capability of conventional 12-pulse rectifiers, this paper proposes a low harmonic 12-pulse rectifier using an Active Inter-Phase Reactor (AIPR). Through a detailed analysis of the relationship between the input current, output current and circulating current of the DC side, the mechanism where the AC grid side current harmonics can be suppressed by the DC side circulating current is revealed. On this basis, an interleaved APFC controlled by a DSP is designed and used as an AIPR along with an interphase reactor. A simulation is carried out with MATLAB/Simulink and an experiment is performed on a 9-kVA prototype. The obtained results verify the feasibility and validity of the proposed approach. Compared with a traditional 12-pulse rectifier, the THD can be reduced to 1/5 of the original value, and the capacity of the AIPR is only 2% of the load power. Thus, it is suitable for high-power applications.

BPF-based Grid Voltage Feedforward Control of Grid-connected Converters for Improving Robust Stability

  • Yang, Shude;Tong, Xiangqian;Yin, Jun;Wang, Haiyan;Deng, Yaping;Liu, Le
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.432-441
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    • 2017
  • Grid voltage feedforward is extensively used for controlling grid-connected converters. However, the conventional voltage feedforward control reduces the stability margins of the converter connected to a high-impedance grid. The effect mechanism of voltage feedforward on the grid-connected converter control under high-inductive conditions of the grid impedance is clearly explained in this study using the equivalent transformations of control block diagrams. Results show that the delay produced by the digital control is the root cause of this effect. An improved voltage feedforward strategy, in which a bandpass filter (BPF) is introduced into the feedforward path, is proposed to strengthen the converter's robust stability against grid impedance variations. The selection method of the BPF's bandwidth is also provided considering the tradeoff between the response speed to the grid voltage sag and the system's robust stability. The converter can work stably over a wide range of the grid impedance through the proposed approach. Simulation and experimental results fully verify the effectiveness of the BPF-based voltage feedforward strategy.

Optimal Design of Quadrilateral Typed-Overboarding Mechanism for Drop/Lift Automation of Towed Object (예인체의 투하 및 인양 자동화를 위한 사변형 Overboarding Mechanism의 최적설계)

  • Kang, Seok Jeong;Chung, Won Jee;Park, Seong Hak;Choi, Jong Kap;Kim, Hyo Gon;Lee, Jun Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2017
  • A crane is typically used as a means to lift and load equipment or materials. A surface vessel uses a towed object for underwater activity. Such a mechanism for dropping and lifting of equipment is necessary, and is called an overboarding unit. The present study is focused on the overboarding unit used for a crane structure. This paper deals with new overboarding mechanism design and GA-based $MATLAB^{(R)}$ optimization. By using a quadrilateral link mechanism, it is possible to set the constraint function for optimizing the GA method. The optimization with $MATLAB^{(R)}$ is followed by the $SolidWorks^{(R)}$ simulation and verification. When applying the proposed mechanism, the operator is expected to have a big advantage in safety and efficiency of operations. Furthermore, the technology developed in this study will be helpful in similar circumstances and in the proposed mechanism.

Study on Profile Generation of Conjugate Plate Cams for a Roller Gear Cam Mechanism

  • Shin, Joong-Ho;Yoon, Ho-Eop;Yuhua Zhang
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2002
  • A roller gear cam mechanism is presented. It consists of two or more plate cams with particular teeth, called Conjugate Cam Tooth (CCT) and a turret with axially located rollers. A practical and available configuration has been found out by synthesizing its parameters. The profile equations of the conjugate cam are derived by using a relative velocity method. A program fur the design automation of shape of the conjugate cam and the motion simulation of this kind of mechanism has been deve1oped using the derived formulae with C++ language. Finally, an example is given.

Development of the Gripping System for Phone-camera Assembling (폰 카메라 조립용 그립퍼 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee K.S.;Im D.H.;Choi J.S.;Song J.Y.;Lee C.W.;Kwak Y.K.;Kim S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1853-1857
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    • 2005
  • This paper reports on the development of the gripping system for automation of phone-camera module assembling. If manual assembling is shifted by automation, it will increase the fabrication speed and reduce the defective rate. In the gripping mechanism design, we needs self-adjustable passive mechanism that minimize the number of the parts. The self-adjusting system compensates the positioning errors that have been made in translations. And also we need gripper system that can be modules of parts. That makes it easy to change or repair the parts. The forces put on the objects is another considerable in the system. It must not cause dropping, breakage, scratch, and large deformation. So final target of this reaseach is how to develop the system that is speedy, small, simple, and safe

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A Study on the Characteristics of the Clutch Automation Mechanism of Hybrid Vehicles (하이브리드 차량용 클러치 자동화 기구의 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Won-Sik;Park, Sung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.778-783
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    • 2012
  • Due to the increase of oil price, the needs of the reduction of the fuel cost is rising. Therefore, necessity of hybrid vehicle that runs with engine and the electric motor is on the rise. In order to improve the performance of hybrid vehicle, many researches is carried out. Hybrid vehicles have been developed with the various layout such as serial type, parallel type, power split type, and multi-mode type. The multi-mode hybrid vehicles are designed to show the efficient driving characteristics at low speed and high speed. But the multi-mode system have the problem such as frequent clutch engagement. Frequent clutch engagement causes the shock of vehicles, and the shock inhibits the ride comfort. In this study, automation mechanism of clutch operation is proposed to mitigate the shock at engaging clutch. For this purpose, the dynamic characteristics of motor control is numerically analyzed by using Matlab/Simulink.

Development of Fuzzy Network Performance Manager for Token Bus Networks in Automated Factories (공장자동화용 토큰버스 네트워크의 퍼지 성능관리기 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Son, Joon-Woo;Lee, Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.2436-2448
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the development of three types of network performance manager for IEEE 802.4 token bus networks that are a part of Manufacturing Automation Protocol(MAP). The performance managers attempt to keep the average data latency below a certain level specified for each priority class. All of the three performance managers are based on a set of fuzzy rules incorporating the knowledge on the relationship between data latency and parameters of the priority mechanism. These Fuzzy Network Performance Managers(FNPMs) have been evaluated via discrete event simulation to demonstrate their efficacy.